1913 New York City mayoral election

Last updated

1913 New York City mayoral election
  1909 November 1913 1917  
  John Purroy Mitchel LCCN2014681766 (cropped).png Edward Everett McCall (cropped).jpg Charles E Russell ca1907.jpg
Nominee John P. Mitchel Edward E. McCall Charles Edward Russell
Party Independent Democratic Socialist
Alliance Republican
Popular vote358,181233,91932,057
Percentage57.1%37.3%5.1%

NYC Mayoral Election 1913 Results by Borough.svg
borough results
Mitchel:     50–60%     60–70%

Mayor before election

Ardolph Loges Kline
Republican

Elected mayor

John P. Mitchel
Fusion

An election for Mayor of New York City was held in November 1913.

Contents

Incumbent mayor William Jay Gaynor died on September 10. In the race to succeed him, Republican John Purroy Mitchell, running on an independent fusion ticket, defeated Democratic judge Edward E. McCall and Socialist newspaper editor Charles Edward Russell in a landslide.

Fusion nomination

As the 1913 mayoral election approached, the Citizens Municipal Committee of 107 set out to find a candidate that would give New York "a non-partisan, efficient and progressive government." They were assisted in this endeavor by the Fusion Executive Committee, led by Joseph M. Price of the City Club of New York. [1] After nine ballots, John Purroy Mitchel was nominated as a candidate for mayor. During his campaign, Mitchel focused on modernizing and fighting corruption in the city government. [2]

General election

Candidates

Results

1913 New York City mayoral election [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Fusion John Purroy Mitchel 358,181 57.1%
Democratic Edward E. McCall 233,91937.3%
Socialist Charles Edward Russell 32,0575.1%
Socialist Labor William Watters1,6470.3%
Prohibition Norman Raymond1,2130.2%
Total votes627,017 100.00%
Independent gain from Democratic

Results by borough

1913PartyThe Bronx and ManhattanBrooklynQueensRichmond [Staten Is.]Total%
John Purroy Mitchel Fusion 178,224137,07434,2798,604358,18157.1%
54.7%60.2%59.6%54.4%
Edward E. McCall Democratic 129,11377,82620,0976,883233,91937.3%
39.6%34.2%35.0%43.3%
Charles Edward Russell Socialist 17,38311,5602,86524932,0575.1%
William Walters Socialist Labor 952538129281,6470.3%
Norman Raymond Prohibition 412587118961,2130.2%
TOTAL326,084227,58557,48815,860627,017

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ardolph L. Kline</span> American politician (1858–1930)

Ardolph Loges Kline was an American politician and New York National Guard officer who became acting Mayor of New York City on September 10, 1913, upon the death of Mayor William Jay Gaynor, serving for the rest of the year. He was later a United States representative from Brooklyn (1921–1923).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Purroy Mitchel</span> American politician (1879–1918)

John Purroy Mitchel was the 95th mayor of New York, in office from 1914 to 1917. At 34, he was the second-youngest mayor of the city, and was sometimes referred to as the "Boy Mayor of New York". Mitchel won the 1913 mayoral election in a landslide, but lost the Republican primary in 1917 and came in second place in the general election as an Independent. He is remembered for his short career as leader of anti-Tammany Hall reform politics in New York, as well as for his early death as an Army Air Service officer during a training flight in Louisiana amid World War I.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York City mayoral elections</span> Mayoral elections in New York City

The mayor of New York City is elected in early November every four years, in the year immediately following a United States presidential election year, and takes office at the beginning of the following year. The city, which elects the mayor as its chief executive, consists of the five boroughs, which consolidated to form "Greater" New York on January 1, 1898.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1914 New York state election</span>

The 1914 New York state election was held on November 3, 1914, to elect the governor, the lieutenant governor, the Secretary of State, the state comptroller, the attorney general, the state treasurer, the state engineer, a U.S. Senator and a judge of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and the New York State Senate, and delegates-at-large to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1915.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1906 New York state election</span>

The 1906 New York state election was held on November 6, 1906, to elect the governor, the lieutenant governor, the Secretary of State, the state comptroller, the attorney general, the state treasurer and the state engineer, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and the New York State Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1894 New York state election</span>

The 1894 New York state election was held on November 6, 1894, to elect the governor, the lieutenant governor and a judge of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly. Besides, a new State Constitution and four other constitutional amendments were proposed to the electorate, and were all accepted. Furthermore, the inhabitants of New York County and adjacent communities were asked if they wanted to join the proposed enlarged New York City, a project known as The Consolidation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1898 New York state election</span>

The 1898 New York state election was held on November 8, 1898, to elect the governor, the lieutenant governor, the Secretary of State, the state comptroller, the attorney general, the state treasurer and the state engineer, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and the New York State Senate. This election is the most recent election to feature a candidate for governor of New York who eventually became both Vice President of the United States and President of the United States after serving as Governor of New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1917 New York City mayoral election</span>

The 1917 New York City mayoral election was held on November 6, 1917. Incumbent mayor John Purroy Mitchel, a reform Democrat running on the Fusion Party ticket, was defeated for re-election by Judge John Francis Hylan, supported by Tammany Hall and William Randolph Hearst.

The American Party was a short-lived minor political party during the early 20th century. It was "formed by a number of disgruntled Democrats and admirers of William Sulzer". The party was incorporated on April 13, 1914, at Albany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Social-Democratic Party of Wisconsin</span> Defunct political party

The Social-Democratic Party of Wisconsin (SDPW) was established in 1897 as the Wisconsin state affiliate of the Chicago faction of the Social Democratic Party of America. When that organization merged in 1901 to form a political party known as the Socialist Party of America, the Social-Democratic Party of Wisconsin became the state affiliate of that organization, retaining its original name. For most of its 75 years, the Social-Democratic Party of Wisconsin was the state affiliate of the Socialist Party of America, established in 1901. The party was one of the largest state organizations which together comprised the Socialist Party of America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1965 New York City mayoral election</span>

The 1965 New York City mayoral election occurred on Tuesday, November 2, 1965, with Republican Congressman John Lindsay winning a close plurality victory over the Democratic candidate, New York City Comptroller Abraham Beame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1913 New Jersey gubernatorial election</span>

The 1913 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1913. Democratic acting Governor James Fairman Fielder, who resigned a week before the election so that he could succeed himself, defeated Republican former Governor Edward C. Stokes and Progressive former state senator Everett Colby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1959 Philadelphia municipal election</span>

1959 Philadelphia's municipal election, held on November 3, involved contests for mayor, all seventeen city council seats, and several other executive and judicial offices. Citywide, the Democrats took majorities of over 200,000 votes, continuing their success from the elections four years earlier. Richardson Dilworth, who had been elected mayor in 1955, was re-elected over Republican nominee Harold Stassen. The Democrats also took fifteen of seventeen city council seats, the most seats allowed to any one party under the 1951 city charter. They further kept control of the other citywide offices. The election represented a continued consolidation of control by the Democrats after their citywide victories of the previous eight years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1963 Philadelphia municipal election</span>

The 1963 Philadelphia's municipal election, held on November 5, involved contests for mayor, all seventeen city council seats, and several other executive and judicial offices. The Democrats lost vote share citywide and the Republicans gained one seat in City Council, but the Democratic acting mayor, James Tate, was elected to a full term and his party maintained their hold on the city government. The election was the first decline in the Democrats' share of the vote since they took control of the city government in the 1951 elections, and showed the growing tension between the reformers and ward bosses within their party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1905 Chicago mayoral election</span>

In the Chicago mayoral election of 1905, Democrat Edward F. Dunne defeated Republican John Maynard Harlan and Socialist John Collins.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1915 Chicago mayoral election</span>

In the Chicago mayoral election of 1915, Republican William Hale Thompson defeated Democrat Robert Sweitzer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1923 Chicago mayoral election</span>

In the Chicago mayoral election of 1923, Democrat William E. Dever defeated Republican Arthur C. Lueder and Socialist William A. Cunnea. Elections were held on April 3, the same day as aldermanic runoffs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1929 New York City aldermanic election</span>

Elections were held to elect the New York City Board of Aldermen on November 5, 1929, in concert with other such contests as the Mayor, the Comptroller, the President of the Board of Aldermen, Borough presidents, County Sheriffs, and other miscellaneous questions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1938 Massachusetts gubernatorial election</span>

The 1938 Massachusetts gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1938.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1933 New York City mayoral election</span>

The New York City mayoral election of 1933 took place on November 7, 1933, in New York City. Incumbent Democratic Mayor John P. O'Brien, who was elected in a special election after the resignation of Mayor Jimmy Walker, faced Republican Congressman and 1929 mayoral candidate Fiorello La Guardia, and former acting mayor and President of the New York City Board of Aldermen Joseph V. McKee, who became acting mayor after Walker's resignation until the special election, and ran on the Recovery Party line.

References

  1. "Joseph Price Dies; Led Mitchel Drive - Head of Successful Campaign for Mayoralty in 1913 Was City Club Executive". New York Times. May 14, 1949. p. 13. Retrieved August 18, 2016.
  2. Cerillo, Augustus "American National Biography Online: Mitchel, John Purroy." Web. 1 Oct. 2013.
  3. Jackson, Kenneth (1995). The Encyclopedia of New York City. New Haven: Yale University Press and The New York Historical Society. ISBN   0-300-05536-6.