| |||||
Centuries: | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Decades: | |||||
See also: |
Events during the year 1940 in Northern Ireland.
James Craig, 1st Viscount CraigavonPC PC (NI) DL, was a leading Irish unionist and a key architect of Northern Ireland as a devolved region within the United Kingdom. During the Home Rule Crisis of 1912–14, he defied the British government in preparing an armed resistance in Ulster to an all-Ireland parliament. He accepted partition as a final settlement, securing the opt out of six Ulster counties from the dominion statehood accorded Ireland under the terms of the 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty. From then until his death in 1940, he led the Ulster Unionist Party and served Northern Ireland as its first Prime Minister. He publicly characterised his administration as a "Protestant" counterpart to the "Catholic state" nationalists had established in the south. Craig was created a baronet in 1918 and raised to the Peerage in 1927.
Events in the year 1972 in Ireland.
Events in the year 1969 in Ireland.
The partition of Ireland was the process by which the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland divided Ireland into two self-governing polities: Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland. It was enacted on 3 May 1921 under the Government of Ireland Act 1920. The Act intended both territories to remain within the United Kingdom and contained provisions for their eventual reunification. The smaller Northern Ireland was duly created with a devolved government and remained part of the UK. The larger Southern Ireland was not recognised by most of its citizens, who instead recognised the self-declared 32-county Irish Republic. On 6 December 1922, a year after the signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty, the territory of Southern Ireland left the UK and became the Irish Free State, now the Republic of Ireland.
Events during the year 1941 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1970 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1968 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1966 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1923 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1958 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1953 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1951 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1950 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1949 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1936 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1929 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1928 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1924 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1922 in Northern Ireland.
Events during the year 1921 in Northern Ireland.