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Constitution |
Administrative divisions |
General elections were held in Tonga in May 1969. [1]
The Legislative Assembly had seven directly-elected members; three representing Tongatapu and nearby islands, two representing Haʻapai and two representing Vavaʻu and nearby islands. [2] A further seven members were elected by the nobility based on the same constituencies, [1] seven ministers (including the governors of Haʻapai and Vavaʻu) and a Speaker chosen by the monarch. [3]
Three incumbent MPs (Pousima Afeaki and Lopeti Tofaimalaealoa of Haʻapai and Lopoi Tupou of Tongatapu) lost their seats. [1]
Constituency | Elected members | |
---|---|---|
Commoners | ||
Haʻapai | Tevita Sale Taufa | |
Latunipulu Unga | ||
Tongatapu | Tuilatai Mataele | |
Vili Ahio Vaipulu | ||
Sekonaia Tu'akoi | ||
Vavaʻu | Lataipouono Niusini | |
Masao Paasi | ||
Source: Pacific Islands Monthly |
The newly elected Legislative Assembly was opened by King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV on 19 June. [1]
The history of Tonga is recorded since the ninth century BC, when seafarers associated with the Lapita diaspora first settled the islands which now make up the Kingdom of Tonga. Along with Fiji and Samoa, the area served as a gateway into the rest of the Pacific region known as Polynesia. Ancient Tongan mythologies recorded by early European explorers report the islands of 'Ata and Tongatapu as the first islands having been hauled to the surface from the deep ocean by Maui.
Nukuʻalofa is the capital and largest city of Tonga. It is located on the north coast of the island of Tongatapu, in the country's southernmost island group.
George Tupou I, originally known as Tāufaʻāhau I, was the first king of modern Tonga. He adopted the name Siaosi, the Tongan equivalent of George, after King George III of the United Kingdom, when he was baptized in 1831. His nickname was Lopa-ukamea, meaning iron cable.
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