![<span class="mw-page-title-main">Skiing</span> Recreational activity and sport using snow skis](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ski_Famille_-_Family_Ski_Holidays.jpg/320px-Ski_Famille_-_Family_Ski_Holidays.jpg)
Skiing is the use of skis to glide on snow. Variations of purpose include basic transport, a recreational activity, or a competitive winter sport. Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and the International Ski Federation (FIS).
![<span class="mw-page-title-main">International Ski and Snowboard Federation</span> International sports governing body](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_internationale_de_ski_%28logo%29.svg/320px-F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_internationale_de_ski_%28logo%29.svg.png)
The International Ski and Snowboard Federation, also known as FIS, is the highest international governing body for skiing and snowboarding. It was previously known as the International Ski Federation until 26 May 2022 when the name was changed to include snowboard.
![<span class="mw-page-title-main">FIS Alpine Ski World Cup</span> Top international circuit of alpine skiing competitions](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Seidlalm_01.jpg/320px-Seidlalm_01.jpg)
The FIS Alpine Ski World Cup is the top international circuit of alpine skiing competitions, launched in 1966 by a group of ski racing friends and experts which included French journalist Serge Lang and the alpine ski team directors from France and the USA. It was soon backed by International Ski Federation president Marc Hodler during the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1966 at Portillo, Chile, and became an official FIS event in the spring of 1967 after the FIS Congress at Beirut, Lebanon.
![<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vanessa-Mae</span> British violinist](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Vanessa-Mae_2014.jpg)
Vanessa-Mae, also called Vanessa-Mae Vanakorn Nicholson, is a Singaporean-born British violinist with album sales reaching several million, having made her the wealthiest entertainer under 30 in the United Kingdom in 2006. She competed under the name Vanessa Vanakorn for Thailand in alpine skiing at the 2014 Winter Olympics. She was initially banned from skiing by the International Ski Federation (FIS) after participating in a qualifying race allegedly organised to enable her to qualify for the Winter Olympics. An appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport led to the ban being nullified, citing lack of evidence for her own wrongdoing or any manipulation. The FIS later issued an apology to her.
The FIS Snowboard World Cup is an annual snowboarding competition, arranged by the International Ski Federation (FIS) since 1994. Since its inauguration, different disciplines have been added and removed, along with categories used to group them.
![<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alena Zavarzina</span> Russian snowboarder](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/ZavarzinaAlena5_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-ZavarzinaAlena5_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Alena Igorevna Zavarzina is a Russian former snowboarder specializing in parallel slalom and parallel giant slalom disciplines. She is the 2011 World champion and bronze medalist from the 2014 Winter Olympics in parallel giant slalom. She won the parallel giant slalom crystal globe in 2016/17 World Cup season.
The 2011–12 FIS Snowboard World Cup was a multi race tournament over a season for snowboarding. The season started on 28 August 2011 and ended on 17 March 2012. The World Cup was organised by the FIS which also runs world cups and championships in alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, ski jumping, Nordic combined, and freestyle skiing. The FIS Snowboarding World Cup consisted of the parallel slalom, snowboard cross and the halfpipe. The men's side of the world cup also consisted of three big air competitions.
![<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julia Dujmovits</span> Austrian snowboarder](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Julia_Dujmovits_-_Tag_des_Sports_2013_Wien.jpg/320px-Julia_Dujmovits_-_Tag_des_Sports_2013_Wien.jpg)
Julia Dujmovits is an Austrian snowboarder.
Snowboard racing is a form of snowboarding where competitors attempt to obtain the fastest time down a course. Snowboard racing can be done against the clock, or by two or more competitors racing in a head-to-head format.
![<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ester Ledecká</span> Czech snowboarder and skier (born 1995)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/2017_Audi_FIS_Ski_Weltcup_Garmisch-Partenkirchen_Damen_-_Ester_Ledecka_-_by_2eight_-_8SC8527.jpg/320px-2017_Audi_FIS_Ski_Weltcup_Garmisch-Partenkirchen_Damen_-_Ester_Ledecka_-_by_2eight_-_8SC8527.jpg)
Ester Ledecká is a Czech snowboarder and alpine skier. At the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, Ledecká won gold medals in the super-G in alpine skiing and in the parallel giant slalom in snowboarding, becoming the first person to not only compete in the Winter Olympics using two different types of equipment but further to win two gold medals and do so at the same Winter Olympics. She was the second woman to win Olympic gold in two separate disciplines but the first to do so at the same Winter Olympics. She was the first Czech to win the parallel giant slalom in snowboarding at the FIS Snowboard World Cup.
The 2015/16 FIS Snowboard World Cup is 22nd multi race season in snowboarding. Competition consists of the parallel slalom, parallel giant slalom, snowboard cross, halfpipe, slopestyle and big air.
The 1994/95 FIS Snowboard World Cup was 1st multi race tournament over a season for snowboarding organised by International Ski Federation. The season started on 11 November 1994 and ended on 1 April 1995. This season included four disciplines: parallel slalom, giant slalom, slalom and halfpipe.
The 1995/96 FIS Snowboard World Cup was 2nd multi race tournament over a season for snowboarding organised by International Ski Federation. The season started on 21 November 1995 and ended on 17 March 1996. This season included four disciplines: parallel slalom, giant slalom, slalom and halfpipe.
The 2016–17 FIS Snowboard World Cup was 23rd multi race season in snowboarding. Competition consisted of the parallel slalom, parallel giant slalom, snowboard cross, halfpipe, slopestyle and big air.
The 2017–18 FIS Snowboard World Cup was the 24th World Cup season in snowboarding organised by International Ski Federation. The season started on 4 September 2017 in Cardrona, New Zealand and concluded on 24 March 2018 in Quebec City, Canada. Competitions consisted of parallel slalom, parallel giant slalom, snowboard cross, halfpipe, slopestyle and big air.
Asa Ando is a Japanese alpine ski racer. Ando specializes in the technical events of Slalom and Giant slalom. Ando made her World Cup debut on 25 October 2014.
Julie Pomagalski was a French snowboarder.
![<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thea Louise Stjernesund</span> Norwegian alpine ski racer](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Thea_Louise_Stjernesund.JPEG/320px-Thea_Louise_Stjernesund.JPEG)
Thea Louise Stjernesund is a Norwegian World Cup alpine ski racer and specializes in the technical events of slalom and giant slalom.
The 2020–21 FIS Snowboard World Cup was the 28th World Cup season in snowboarding organised by International Ski Federation. The season started on 23 October 2021 and concluded on 27 March 2022. Competitions consisted of parallel slalom, parallel giant slalom, snowboard cross, halfpipe, slopestyle and big air.
The 2022/23 FIS Snowboard Ski World Cup, organized by the International Ski Federation was the 29th World Cup in snowboarding for men and women. The season started on 22 October 2022 in Chur, Switzerland and concluded on 26 March 2023 in Silvaplana, Switzerland. This season included six disciplines: parallel slalom, parallel giant slalom, snowboard cross, halfpipe, slopestyle and big air.