2002 Zamboanga City bombings

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2002 Zamboanga City bombings
LocationFour separate locations in Zamboanga City
DateFirst bombing: October 2, 2002;21 years ago (2002-10-02)
Second bombing: October 17, 2002 (2002-10-17)
Third bombing: October 21, 2002 (2002-10-21)
TargetTwo department stores, Fort Pillar shrine and a karaoke bar/restaurant opposite a military base.
Deathsat least 11
Injuredat least 180
Perpetratorsunknown (MILF, Abu Sayyaf, and Jemaah Islamiyah suspected)

The 2002 Zamboanga bombings were a series of attacks perpetrated on the October 2, 17 and 21, 2002, around the southern Philippine port of Zamboanga City, Mindanao island. [1] Eleven people died and over 180 others were wounded in the four bomb attacks allegedly perpetrated by Islamic extremists with connections to the Abu Sayyaf insurgent group. [2] [3]

Contents

Attacks

October 2

A bomb blast in front of a Malagutay district [1] karaoke bar near a military arms depot [4] in Zamboanga City killed an American Green Beret commando and three Filipino civilians. [1] [2] At least 25 other people, one of them another American trooper, were wounded in the blast. [5] Investigators were looking at the possibility of a suicide attack as the rider of a motorcycle where the explosives were rigged was among the fatalities. [5] A military intelligence report said the attack was staged by a "four-man urban terrorist group" of Abu Sayyaf, which has been linked to al-Qaeda. Philippine National Police chief Director General Hermogenes Ebdane Jr. stated the motorcycle driver had been identified as a member of Abu Sayyaf from a sketch based on witnesses' accounts and the body. [5] According to police, the bomb that exploded in Malagutay weighed around a kilo and contained "brownish" explosive that may have been a mixture of gunpowder and TNT. [1]

October 20

Two TNT bombs exploded around noon inside a shopping centre in the commercial district of Zamboanga City, when the mall was most busy, killing at least seven and wounding about 150 people. [3] [6] Two department stores were devastated in the attack. [6] The first blast occurred at 11:30 a.m. at the Shop-o-Rama department store and was followed a half hour later by a second explosion at the adjacent Shoppers Central store. [6] Police Chief Mario Yanga said the bombs were deposited at counters where shoppers leave packages as they enter. [6] The explosions occurred as ceremonies were being held in the city to hand over command of the military's Southern Command from Lt. Gen. Ernesto Carolina to Lt. Gen. Narciso Abaya. [1] [6] Following the blasts, Zamboanga police bomb squads blew up five suspicious packages, however further examination found they contained no explosives. [6]

October 21

A Philippine Marine guarding the church was killed and 18 others wounded after a bomb, placed in bag left at a candle store, exploded at Fort Pilar, [3] a Catholic shrine in Zamboanga City. [1] [2]

Perpetrators

Hours before the October 21 blast, police in Manila captured a man they said was a senior member of the Muslim extremist group, Abu Sayyaf, suspected of staging the earlier blasts. Police arrested five more suspects on the 22nd. On November 15, Abdulmukim Edris, who had a million peso bounty on his head, [2] was arrested in Pasay after the issuing of 11 warrants of arrest by the regional trial court in Isabela, Basilan for a string of pending criminal cases, including murder and kidnapping for ransom. Edris was tagged as the mastermind in the October 17 bombings. [2]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "5 ZAMBOANGA BOMBING SUSPECTS ARRESTED". newsflash. October 23, 2002. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Abu bomb expert captured". philstar.com. November 15, 2002. Retrieved March 23, 2010.[ permanent dead link ]
  3. 1 2 3 "Church attacked in Philippines city". BBC News. October 20, 2002. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
  4. ↑ "Abu Sayyaf kidnappings, bombings and other attacks". GMA News. August 23, 2007. Retrieved March 22, 2010.
  5. 1 2 3 "ABUS, AL-QAEDA TAGGED IN WEDNESDAY NIGHT ZAMBOANGA BOMBING". newsflash. October 4, 2002. Archived from the original on November 13, 2002. Retrieved March 22, 2010.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Six killed in Philippines bomb blasts". The Independent. October 17, 2002. Retrieved March 23, 2010.[ dead link ]
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