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| Registered | 20,595,683 | ||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 74.56% | ||||||||||||||||
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Contents |
 Algeriaportal |
Presidential elections were held in Algeria on 9 April 2009. The result was a victory for incumbent President Abdelaziz Bouteflika, who was re-elected with 90% of the vote.
The Council of Ministers announced on 3 November 2008 that a planned constitutional revision would remove the two-term limit on the presidency that was previously included in Article 74, thereby enabling Bouteflika to run for a third term. [1] The People's National Assembly endorsed the removal of the term limit on 12 November 2008, with only the Rally for Culture and Democracy (RCD) voting against its removal. [2]
Thirteen candidates submitted papers to contest the election, but only six were approved to run: [3]
Although some urged former President Liamine Zéroual to run, he said in a published statement on 14 January 2009 that he would not, while also suggesting that it was not in the best interests of democracy for Bouteflika to run for a third term. [5]
RCD President Saïd Sadi announced on 15 January 2009 that the RCD would not participate in the elections, which he described as a "pathetic and dangerous circus", saying that to participate "would be tantamount to complicity in an operation of national humiliation". [2]
Bouteflika announced his independent candidacy for a third term at a rally in Algiers on 12 February, [6] and officially submitted his candidacy on 23 February, shortly before the deadline. [7]
The official turnout of 75% was disputed by the opposition, with some claiming it was as low as 16%. [8]
| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdelaziz Bouteflika | National Liberation Front | 13,019,787 | 90.23 | |
| Louisa Hanoune | Workers' Party | 649,632 | 4.50 | |
| Moussa Touati | Algerian National Front | 294,411 | 2.04 | |
| Djahid Younsi | Movement for National Reform | 208,549 | 1.45 | |
| Belaïd Mohand-Oussaïd | Independent | 133,315 | 0.92 | |
| Ali Fawzi Rebaine | Ahd 54 | 124,559 | 0.86 | |
| Total | 14,430,253 | 100.00 | ||
| Valid votes | 14,430,253 | 93.97 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 925,771 | 6.03 | ||
| Total votes | 15,356,024 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 20,595,683 | 74.56 | ||
| Source: Electoral Studies | ||||
Abdelaziz Bouteflika was an Algerian politician and diplomat who served as the seventh president of Algeria from 1999 to his resignation in 2019.
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Ali Benflis is an Algerian politician who was Head of Government of Algeria from 2000 to 2004. In 2003, he became the general secretary of the National Liberation Front party. Benflis was a candidate in the 2004 presidential election, but the poll resulted in the re-election of Abdelaziz Bouteflika. Benflis ran yet again as an independent candidate in the 2014 Algerian presidential elections held on 17 April 2014. The result was that Abdelaziz Bouteflika was reelected as president with 81.53% of the votes, with Benflis ending as runner-up with 12.18%.
Liamine Zéroual is an Algerian politician who was the sixth President of Algeria from 30 January 1994 to 27 April 1999.
Louisa Hanoune is the head of Algeria's Workers' Party. In 2004, she became the first woman to run for President of Algeria. Hanoune was imprisoned by the government several times prior to the legalization of political parties in 1988. She was jailed soon after she joined the Trotskyist Social Workers Organisation, an illegal party, in 1981 and again after the 1988 October Riots, which brought about the end of the National Liberation Front's (FLN) single-party rule. During Algeria's civil war of the 1990s, Hanoune was one of the few opposition voices in parliament, and, despite her party's laicist values, a strong opponent of the government's "eradication" policy toward Islamists. In January 1995, she signed the Sant'Egidio Platform together with representatives of other opposition parties, notably the Islamic Salvation Front, the radical Islamist party whose dissolution by military decree brought about the start of the civil war.
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