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Batley and Spen constituency | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 25.8% | |||||||||||||||||||||
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On 20 October 2016, a by-election was held in the UK parliamentary constituency of Batley and Spen. It was triggered by the murder of the incumbent member of parliament (MP), Jo Cox, on 16 June 2016. [1] The Labour candidate, Tracy Brabin, won with 85.8% of the vote. Four parties with parliamentary representation did not enter candidates, out of respect for Cox. Nine candidates contested against Labour, and none reached the 5% threshold to keep their deposit.
The by-election was scheduled to coincide with the Witney by-election. [2] They were the fifth and sixth by-elections of the 56th UK Parliament.
The Conservative Party, the Liberal Democrats, UKIP and the Green Party all declined to contest the election, as a mark of respect. [3] [4] Brendan Cox, Jo Cox's widower, also ruled out standing for the seat. [5]
Labour began selecting a candidate on 14 September. [6] The Batley-born actress Tracy Brabin and the Keighley-based [7] campaigner, Jane Thomas, were shortlisted for selection on 19 September. [8] Brabin won the selection on 23 September. [9] She had campaigned for Cox at the 2015 election, and had been told by her that "you should be an MP". [10]
On 18 July, the English Democrats announced that its deputy chairman, Therese Hirst, a former leader of Veritas, would be its candidate. [11] Hirst (as Therese Muchewicz) stood in Bradford West at the 2015 general election, but came last with 98 votes (0.2%). She was again its candidate for West Yorkshire in the 2016 Police and Crime Commissioner elections, where she again had the least support, with 20,656 votes (3.9%). She had previously stood for Veritas in Bradford South in 2005. [12]
The British National Party (BNP) chose David Furness, who had earlier that year received 0.5% of votes in the London mayoral election. [13] The National Front chose the veteran campaigner Richard Edmonds, a perennial candidate for them and the BNP who came last with 49 votes in Carshalton and Wallington in the 2015 general election. [13] On 18 June 2016, Liberty GB announced that Jack Buckby, a former BNP politician, would be its candidate in the by-election. [14] Liberty GB registered the description "No to terrorism, yes to Britain", which appeared on the ballot paper instead of the party name. [15] Neil Humphrey stood for the English Independence Party as Corbyn Anti (and so was listed as "Anti Corbyn" on the ballot paper); [16] this new party supported English nationalism. [17]
Waqas Ali Khan stood as an independent; [18] he was the UKIP candidate for Shipley at the 2015 general election, coming third of six candidates. [19] Garry Kitchin previously stood for the Green Party in local elections. [20] He was the only candidate registered to an address in the constituency. [13] A London-based musician, Ankit Love, stood for the One Love Party, which campaigns against air pollution. [13] He contested several elections earlier in the year, including the London mayoral election. [21]
The result was declared at 1:45 am at Cathedral House in Huddersfield. Brabin held the seat for Labour on one of the lowest turnouts for a parliamentary by-election since the end of the Second World War. All other candidates polled less than 5% of the vote and lost their deposits. Brabin was heckled by some of the other candidates as she delivered her speech at the declaration of the result. In her speech she said, "Tonight is a bittersweet occasion for me. That this by-election had to take place at all is a tragedy. Whether you voted for me, voted for other candidates or didn't vote at all, I give you my word, I will be equally strong for each and every one of you." [22] She thanked the parties who chose not to contest the election and declared a victory for "unity and hope". Cox's widower, Brendan, was pleased that the far-right candidates lost their deposits. [23]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Tracy Brabin | 17,506 | 85.8 | +42.6 | |
English Democrat | Therese Hirst | 969 | 4.8 | n/a | |
BNP | David Furness | 548 | 2.7 | n/a | |
Independent | Garry Kitchin | 517 | 2.5 | n/a | |
English Independence | Corbyn Anti | 241 | 1.2 | n/a | |
Liberty GB | Jack Buckby | 220 | 1.1 | n/a | |
Independent | Henry Mayhew | 153 | 0.8 | n/a | |
Independent | Waqas Ali Khan | 118 | 0.6 | n/a | |
National Front | Richard Edmonds | 87 | 0.4 | n/a | |
One Love | Ankit Love | 34 | 0.2 | n/a | |
Majority | 16,537 | 81.0 | +69.0 | ||
Turnout | 20,393 | 25.8 | –38.6 | ||
Rejected ballots | 171 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | n/a | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Jo Cox | 21,826 | 43.2 | +1.7 | |
Conservative | Imtiaz Ameen | 15,769 | 31.2 | –1.8 | |
UKIP | Aleks Lukic | 9,080 | 18.0 | n/a | |
Liberal Democrats | John Lawson | 2,396 | 4.7 | –11.1 | |
Green | Ian Bullock | 1,232 | 2.4 | +1.3 | |
TUSC | Dawn Wheelhouse | 123 | 0.2 | n/a | |
Patriotic Socialist | Karl Varley | 53 | 0.1 | n/a | |
Majority | 6,057 | 12.0 | |||
Turnout | 50,479 | 64.4 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | +1.7 | |||
Batley is a market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Kirklees, West Yorkshire, England, south-west of Leeds, north-west of Wakefield and Dewsbury, south-east of Bradford and north-east of Huddersfield, in the Heavy Woollen District. In 2011, the population was 48,730.
Kirklees is a metropolitan borough of West Yorkshire, England. The borough comprises the ten towns of Batley, Birstall, Cleckheaton, Dewsbury, Heckmondwike, Holmfirth, Huddersfield, Meltham, Mirfield and Slaithwaite. It is governed by Kirklees Council. Kirklees had a population of 422,500 in 2011; it is the third-largest metropolitan district in England by area, behind Doncaster and Leeds.
The English Democrats are a right-wing to far-right, English nationalist political party active in England. Being a minor party, it currently has no elected representatives at any level of UK government.
Batley and Spen was a constituency in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. The most recent MP was Kim Leadbeater, a Labour politician, elected in a 2021 by-election by a 323-vote margin. The seat had returned Labour MPs since the 1997 general election.
Heckmondwike Grammar School (HGS) is an 11–18 mixed, grammar school and sixth form with academy status in Heckmondwike, West Yorkshire, England.
Richard Charles Edmonds was a British far-right politician and activist. He was the deputy chairman and national organiser of the British National Party (BNP) and also prominent in the National Front (NF) during two spells of membership.
Tracy Lynn Brabin is a British politician who has served as the Mayor of West Yorkshire since the office was established on 10 May 2021. She previously was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Batley and Spen from 2016 to 2021 under the Labour and Co-operative banner.
This article lists the British National Party's election results in the UK parliamentary, Scottish parliamentary and Welsh Assembly elections, as well as in the European Parliament elections and at a local level.
Jack Buckby is a British far-right political figure and author who was previously active in a number of groups and campaigns, including the British National Party, Liberty GB and Proud Boys. In 2017 he was associated with Anne Marie Waters and the For Britain Movement party.
Liberty Great Britain or Liberty GB was a minor far-right British nationalist political party founded and led by Paul Weston that described itself as "counter-jihad".
Helen Joanne Cox was a British politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Batley and Spen from May 2015 until her murder in June 2016. She was a member of the Labour Party.
On 16 June 2016, a by-election was held in the UK parliamentary constituency of Tooting. It was triggered by the resignation of Sadiq Khan from Parliament following his election as Mayor of London.
On 16 June 2016, Jo Cox, a British Labour Party politician and Member of Parliament (MP) for Batley and Spen, died after being shot and stabbed multiple times in Birstall, West Yorkshire. In November 2016, 53-year-old Thomas Alexander Mair was found guilty of her murder and other offences connected to the killing in an act of terrorism. The judge concluded that Mair wanted to advance white supremacy and exclusive nationalism most associated with Nazism and its modern forms. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with a whole life order.
The Heavy Woollen District Independents was a political party based in the Heavy Woollen District of West Yorkshire, England. The party was registered with the Electoral Commission on 13 September 2017. Its leader was Aleksandar Lukic-Scott, who was the chairman of UKIP's Dewsbury, Batley and Spen branch until 2017.
The inaugural West Yorkshire mayoral election was held on Thursday 6 May 2021 to elect the Mayor of West Yorkshire. It took place simultaneously on the same day as other local elections across the United Kingdom, including council elections in each of the five metropolitan boroughs of West Yorkshire.
The Workers Party of Britain (WPB), also called the Workers Party of Great Britain (WPGB) or Workers Party GB, is a socialist and socially conservative political party in the United Kingdom, led by and identified with politician George Galloway.
A by-election was held in the UK parliamentary constituency of Batley and Spen on 1 July 2021, following the resignation of the previous Member of Parliament (MP) Tracy Brabin, who was elected Mayor of West Yorkshire on 10 May. Under the devolution agreement, the position holds the powers and responsibilities of a police and crime commissioner, meaning the occupant of the office cannot simultaneously sit as an MP. The by-election was the fourth of the 58th Parliament, elected in 2019.
Kim Michele Leadbeater is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Spen Valley, formerly Batley and Spen, since 2021.
A by-election was held on 3 February 2022 in the parliamentary constituency of Southend West following the murder of the Conservative MP Sir David Amess on 15 October 2021. Amess had been the MP for the constituency since 1997, and previously represented the nearby seat of Basildon from 1983 to 1997. Similarly to the 2016 Batley and Spen by-election—held after Labour MP Jo Cox was murdered—the major opposition parties declined to stand out of respect for Amess. The Conservative candidate Anna Firth won the by-election with 86% of the vote, with a turnout of 24%. No other candidate reached the 5% threshold to save their election deposit.