2019 Taiwanese legislative by-elections

Last updated
2019 Taiwanese legislative by-elections
Flag of the Republic of China.svg
  2016 27 January 2019 (2019-01-27) and 16 March 2019 (2019-03-16) 2020  

6 of 113 seats in the Legislative Yuan
57 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
  Cho Jung-tai election infobox.jpg Wu Den-yih election infobox.jpg
Leader Cho Jung-tai Wu Den-yih
Party DPP KMT
Leader since9 January 201920 August 2017
Last election68 seats, 44.3% [lower-alpha 1] 35 seats, 32.9% [lower-alpha 1]
Seats before6532
Seats won32
Seats after6834

By-elections for the Ninth Legislative Yuan were held in 2019, two on 27 January and four on 16 March, at Taiwan to elect 6 of the 113 members of the Legislative Yuan for the remaining term until 2020.

Contents

Background

The by-election was the result of resignations by Pasuya Yao, Democratic Progressive Party legislator for Taipei 2; [1] Kuomintang legislator Lu Shiow-yen from Taichung 5; [2] Wang Huei-mei, Kuomintang legislator for Changhua County 1; Huang Wei-cher, Democratic Progressive Party legislator for Tainan 2; and Yang Cheng-wu, Kuomintang legislator for Kinmen County.

All but Yao won election to local offices in the 2018 local election. Under the Article 73 of the Civil Servants Election And Recall Act  [ zh ], if any positions become vacant due to resignation or election to another office, and the vacated term is longer than one year, a by-election shall be completed within three months commencing from the date of resignation. [3]

Confirmation of by-election

On 30 November 2018, the Central Election Commission announced that by-elections for Taipei 2 and Taichung 5 were to be held on 26 January 2019. [4] On 4 December 2018, the CEC moved the date to 27 January 2019, as the previously announced date coincided with the General Scholastic Ability Test. [5] Registration of candidacies for these two seats were open from 10 to 14 December 2018. [6]

By-elections for vacant seats in Changhua County 1, Tainan 2, Kimnen County and New Taipei 3 were scheduled for 16 March 2019. [7]

Candidates by main parties

Taipei City Constituency 2

Taichung City Constituency 5

Changhua County Constituency 1

Tainan City Constituency 2

Kinmen County Constituency

New Taipei City Constituency 3

Opinion Polls

Taipei City Constituency 2

Poll OrganizationDate of completion Ho Chih-wei Emblem of the Kuomintang.svg Chen Bing-fu Black-nill.png Chen Si-yu Black-nill.png Wang Yi-kai Undecided-Square.png Undecided
TVBS December 21, 201832%23%10%4%31%
ETtoday December 27, 201824.5%32.0%15.5%-28%
Formosa January 6, 201928.3%18.8%10.3%2.4%11%

Taichung City Constituency 5

Poll OrganizationDate of completion Emblem of the Kuomintang.svg Shen Chih-hwei Wang Yi-chuan Black-nill.png Chiu Yu-shan Undecided-Square.png Undecided
ETtoday December 28, 201844.3%19.2%7.3%22.8%

Tainan City Constituency 2

Poll OrganizationDate of completion Emblem of the Kuomintang.svg Hsieh Lung-jie Kuo Kuo-wen Black-nill.png Chen Hsiao-yu Undecided-Square.png Undecided
China Times 25 February 201934.9%24.3%11.9%28.9%
TVBS 4 March 201938%26%13%23%
Formosa 5 March 201929.1%22.1%8.8%40.1%

New Taipei City Constituency 3

Poll OrganizationDate of completion Emblem of the Kuomintang.svg Cheng Shih-wei Yu Tian Black-nill.png Su Ching-yen Undecided-Square.png Undecided
DPP 30 January 201923.1%41.0%4.3%31.6%
DPP 14 February 201923.4%41.0%4.2%31.4%
China Times 25 February 201939.3%33.2%3.0%24.5%
TVBS 4 March 201940%36%3%21%

Results

Taipei 2

Voted on 27 January 2019. [17]

CandidatePartyVotes%
Ho Chih-wei Democratic Progressive Party 38,59147.76
Chen Bing-fu Kuomintang 31,53239.03
Chen Si-yuIndependent9,68911.99
Wang Yi-kaiIndependent8971.11
Chen Yuan-chiNational Non-Party Union890.11
Total80,798100.00
Valid votes80,79899.62
Invalid/blank votes3090.38
Total votes81,107100.00
Registered voters/turnout266,90730.39

Taichung 5

Voted on 27 January 2019.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Shen Chih-hwei Kuomintang 49,23057.78
Wang Yi-chuan Democratic Progressive Party 32,90338.62
Chiu Yu-shanIndependent2,9103.42
Lin Chung-shengUnited Party1570.18
Total85,200100.00
Valid votes85,20099.51
Invalid/blank votes4210.49
Total votes85,621100.00
Registered voters/turnout337,84825.34

New Taipei 3

Voted on 16 March 2019. [18]

CandidatePartyVotes%
Yu Tian Democratic Progressive Party 56,88852.04
Cheng Shih-wei Kuomintang 51,12746.77
Su Ching-yenIndependent1,3031.19
Total109,318100.00
Valid votes109,31899.44
Invalid/blank votes6210.56
Total votes109,939100.00
Registered voters/turnout261,15442.10

Changhua 1

Voted on 16 March 2019.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Ko Cheng-fang Kuomintang 47,83552.11
Huang Chen-yen Democratic Progressive Party 41,94645.69
Chi Ching-tangIndependent2,0222.20
Total91,803100.00
Valid votes91,80399.34
Invalid/blank votes6080.66
Total votes92,411100.00
Registered voters/turnout252,52936.59

Tainan 2

Voted on 16 March 2019.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Kuo Kuo-wen Democratic Progressive Party 62,85847.05
Hsieh Lung-jie Kuomintang 59,19444.31
Chen Hsiao-yuIndependent10,4247.80
Yang Hsiao-juIndependent4920.37
Wu Ping-huiIndependent3500.26
Hsu Kuo-tongIndependent2690.20
Total133,587100.00
Valid votes133,58799.49
Invalid/blank votes6880.51
Total votes134,275100.00
Registered voters/turnout301,57144.53

Kinmen

Voted on 16 March 2019.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Chen Yu-chen Independent7,11728.69
Chen Tsang-chiangIndependent6,02024.27
Hung Li-ping Kuomintang 5,68122.90
Tsai Hsi-huIndependent5,17520.86
Lu Kuan-yuIndependent5702.30
Hung Chih-hengKinmen Sorghum Party2400.97
Total24,803100.00
Valid votes24,80399.34
Invalid/blank votes1650.66
Total votes24,968100.00
Registered voters/turnout117,73021.21

Notes

  1. 1 2 Average of constituency and party-list votes

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