2022 Mondoro attack

Last updated
Mondoro attack
Part of Mali War
Date4 March 2022
Location
Result

JNIM victory

  • JNIM successfully ambushes Malian forces
  • Malian army retakes base later in the day
Belligerents
Flag of Mali.svg Malian Armed Forces Flag of Jihad.svg Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin
Strength
150 Several hundred
Casualties and losses
27 killed, 33 wounded, 7 missing (per Malian gov.) [1]
40-50+ (per French press) [2]
30 killed (per JNIM) [3]
47 killed (per Mali) [1]
4 killed (per JNIM) [3]

The Mondoro attack took place on 4 March 2022, when al-Qaeda-linked jihadists attacked a Malian military base, causing heavy casualties.

Contents

Background

Throughout the war in Mali, Mondoro has been the site of numerous clashes between the Malian army and allies and al-Qaeda and allies.

The Malian army base in Mondoro was attacked simultaneously with the base in Boulikessi in 2019, killing 45 to 85 Malian soldiers. [4] A second attack was repelled in 2021. [4]

Attack

The camp at Mondoro is usually staffed with 150 soldiers. The attack began at 6am local time and was carried out by several hundred jihadists, attacking from the north and east. [5] [6] The jihadists used vehicle-based bombs, which the Malian army countered with planes. [5]

Malian forces did not request help from French Barkhane troops, due to the presence of Wagner Group in the area. [4] Later in the day, Malian troops managed to recapture the base and assess casualties. [6] [4]

Losses and aftermath

Later in the day, the Malian government announced they had lost 27 soldiers, with 33 injured. Seven soldiers were also reported missing. [5] [4] Due to the attack, Mali announced three days of mourning. [7] [6] The Malian government also claimed that 47 Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) fighters were killed. [4]

AFP, citing an anonymous French military source, stated the Malian death toll was between 40-50, and multiple vehicles were seized. [8] France 24 corroborated these claims, stating 47 Malian soldiers died. [9]

JNIM claimed responsibility for the attack on March 8, claiming to have lost only four fighters and killing 30 Malian soldiers. [10] A JNIM spokesman also claimed the Mondoro attack was perpetrated in response to massacres in Dogofry committed by the Malian army earlier that year. [10]

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On January 24, 2021, jihadists from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) launched simultaneous attacks on Malian troops stationed in the towns of Boulikessi and Mondoro, Mali. The Malian forces, combined with French weapons from Operation Barkhane, repulsed the JNIM attacks from both towns.

On June 14, 2020, dozens of Malian soldiers were killed in an ambush perpetrated by the al-Qaeda linked group Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM). The attack was one of the deadliest incidents in recent Malian history, and served as a precursor to the 2020 Malian coup d'état.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Bamba</span> 2020 terrorist attack

On April 6, 2020, jihadist militants from the al-Qaeda linked Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) attacked a secluded Malian military base in Bamba, killing dozens of Malian soldiers. A raid in retribution the following day killed JNIM leader Abu Yahya al-Jizari.

On November 18, 2019, Malian troops were ambushed by the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara during a patrol of Tabankort, in Ménaka Cercle, Mali.

The Ménaka offensive was a series of offensives launched by the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara against the Malian Army, Tuareg self-defense groups including the Movement for the Salvation of Azawad (MSA) and Imghad Tuareg Self-Defense Group and Allies (GATIA), and the al-Qaeda-aligned Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin. The offensives took place in the Ménaka Cercle, in southeastern Mali.

The battle of Boulikessi took place between September 30 and October 1, 2019. Jihadists from JNIM and Ansarul Islam attacked Malian bases in Boulikessi and Mondoro, killing between 40 and 85 Malian soldiers, making it the deadliest attack for the Malian army since the Second Battle of Kidal in 2014.

On April 21, 2019, Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin attacked a Malian military base at Guiré, Mali, as revenge for the Ogossagou massacre.

The raid on Dioura was an attack on a Malian military base in the town of Dioura, Mali, by Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) on March 17, 2019.

The Inaghalawass skirmish took place on February 14, 2018, between French forces and Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin fighters. In French airstrikes, former al-Mourabitoun commander Abu Hassan al-Ansari was killed.

On January 27, 2018, militants from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin and the Coalition of the People of Azawad attacked a Malian military base in Soumpi, Mali.

The raid on Tin Biden occurred between October 23 and 24, 2017, between French forces of Operation Barkhane and Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin in the remote wadi of Tin Biden, Kidal Region, Mali. In the battle, French forces killed eleven Malian prisoners of war held captive by JNIM.

On June 17, 2017, jihadists from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin attacked Malian forces in Bintagoungou, Tombouctou Region, Mali.

On May 2, 2017, Malian forces were ambushed by Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin fighters near Dogofry, Mali.

Between April 29 and 30, 2017, French forces launched an offensive against jihadists from Ansarul Islam and Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin based in the Foulsaré forest in southern Mali. The operation was dubbed Operation Bayard by the French.

On March 5, 2017, jihadists from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin attacked Malian forces in Boulikessi. The attack was the first by JNIM since its inception that month.

On January 15, 2016, unknown militants ambushed Malian forces near Wanna, in Goundam Cercle, Mali.

On August 7, 2015, jihadists from Al-Mourabitoun and Katiba Macina attacked the Byblos Hotel in Sévaré, Mali. The attack was one of the largest attacks against civilians in Mopti Region during the Mali War, and led to the deaths of thirteen people, including five civilians.

References

  1. 1 2 "Mali : Au moins 27 soldats tués lors d'une attaque jihadiste dans le centre du pays". 4 March 2022.
  2. "Au Mali, au moins 27 morts dans une attaque djihadiste contre une base militaire". Le Monde.fr. 4 March 2022.
  3. 1 2
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Mali : au moins 27 soldats tués lors d'une attaque jihadiste dans le centre du pays". Franceinfo (in French). 2022-03-04. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  5. 1 2 3 "Mali: attaque meurtrière d'un camp de l'armée par des jihadistes". RFI (in French). 2022-03-04. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  6. 1 2 3 "Au Mali, près de 30 morts dans une attaque jihadiste contre un camp de l'armée". France 24 (in French). 2022-03-04. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  7. "Au Mali, deuxième jour de deuil national après l'attaque d'un camp de l'armée". RFI (in French). 2022-03-06. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  8. "Au Mali, au moins 27 morts dans une attaque djihadiste contre une base militaire". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2022-03-04. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  9. Mali : plusieurs dizaines de combattants et de civils tués dans le nord • FRANCE 24 , retrieved 2023-01-27
  10. 1 2 "Attaque de Mondoro au Mali: les jihadistes du Jnim et Bamako présentent des bilans différents". RFI (in French). 2022-03-08. Retrieved 2023-01-27.