2025 Timbuktu attack

Last updated
2025 Timbuktu attack
Part of Mali War
DateJune 2, 2025
Location
Timbuktu Airport and checkpoints on the outskirts of the city, Timbuktu, Mali
Result

Indecisive

  • Timbuktu Airport attack foiled
  • Several checkpoints captured
Belligerents
Flag of Mali.svg Malian Army
Flag of Russia.svg Wagner Group
Islamic State flag.svg Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin
Casualties and losses
30-60+ killed 6-14 killed
1 person lynched

On June 2, 2025, jihadists from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal-Muslimin attacked various military sites in Timbuktu, Mali, killing several dozen Malian soldiers but ultimately failing to seize any sites long-term.

Contents

Background

Since the spring of 2025, JNIM has intensified their attacks on Malian forces, leading to a string of deadly attacks. [1] A week prior to the attack in Timbuktu, JNIM killed forty Malian soldiers in Dioura, and several military bases across the border in Burkina Faso were attacked by the militant group. [1] Less than a day before the Timbuktu attack, the Malian military base in Boulikessi was overrun. [2]

Attack

At around 10am on June 2, several sites in the city of Timbuktu were attacked by JNIM. [3] The Timbuktu Airport, which hosts a major Malian and Wagner Group military base, was a primary target of the attacks. [4] A suicide bomber drove a car bomb near the entrance, with its explosion allowing JNIM militants to enter the airport. [4] The Russian base was hit by artillery fire, but no casualties were reported. [4] Three explosions near checkpoints to the north and east of the city in Assadi, Ber, and Arwen were caused by JNIM attacks, with the group seizing two checkpoints. [3] Images of slain soldiers' IDs and weapons were posted onto social media. [5]

After the attack, the Malian government congratulated itself on having "thwarted an infiltration attempt" on the camp, while JNIM claimed to have carried out a suicide operation. [3]

Aftermath

The Malian army stated that fourteen jihadists were killed or injured, and 31 more were arrested. [6] According to Sahel expert Wassim Nasr, six jihadists were killed. [5] Images of the jihadists' bodies and captured vehicles were broadcast on Malian television. [3] One person was also lynched by residents of the city. [7] JNIM claimed responsibility for the attack and stated that dozens of Malian soldiers were killed or wounded. [3] Neither group mentioned their own losses. [3]

AFP reported that at least 30 Malian soldiers were killed and several more were missing following the attack, with a local elected official saying at least 60 were killed. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 Tejeda, Gaby (June 5, 2025). "JNIM Expanding Geographic Reach and Staging Coordinated Attacks in the Sahel". The Soufan Center. Retrieved June 26, 2025.
  2. "Mali: nouvelle attaque des terroristes du Jnim au centre du pays". RFI (in French). 2025-06-01. Retrieved 2025-07-03.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Mali: le Jnim mène des attaques simultanées à Tombouctou et intensifie ses opérations dans le pays". RFI (in French). 2025-06-02. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  4. 1 2 3 "Mali: ce que l'on sait de plus au lendemain de l'attaque du Jnim à Tombouctou". RFI (in French). 2025-06-03. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  5. 1 2 "Au Mali, une attaque jihadiste coordonnée à Tombouctou contre un camp de l'armée et l'aéroport". France 24 (in French). 2025-06-02. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  6. 1 2 "Au Mali, lourd bilan après des attaques djihadistes contre l'armée" (in French). 2025-06-03. Retrieved 2025-07-08.
  7. "Mali : quelle est la situation à Tombouctou au lendemain de l'attaque terroriste ?". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). Retrieved 2025-07-08.