2023 Turkmen parliamentary election

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2023 Turkmen parliamentary election
Flag of Turkmenistan.svg
  2018 26 March 2023 (2023-03-26) 2028  

All 125 seats in the Assembly
63 seats needed for a majority
Turnout91.12%
PartyLeaderSeats+/–
TDP Ata Serdarow 65+10
TSTP Saparmyrat Owganow  [ tk ]18+7
TAP Rejep Bazarow  [ tk ]24+13
Independents 18−30
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Chair of the Assembly beforeChair of the Assembly after
Gülşat Mämmedowa
TDP
Dünýägözel Gulmanowa
TDP

Parliamentary elections were held in Turkmenistan on 26 March 2023 to elect the 125 members of the Assembly. [1] The elections took place after the introduction of a separate constitutional authority. The Assembly (Turkmen : Mejlis) is since January 2023 the unicameral legislature of Turkmenistan. [2] [3] Between March 2021 and 21 January 2023 it was the lower house of the National Council of Turkmenistan. [4]

Results

Turkmenistan Mejlis 2023.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Democratic Party of Turkmenistan 65+10
Agrarian Party of Turkmenistan 24+13
Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs 18+7
Independents18–30
Total1250
Total votes3,185,935
Registered voters/turnout3,496,30491.12
Source: CEC (turnout), [5] Turkmen Portal (seat distribution) [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Turkmenistan</span> Political system of Turkmenistan

The politics of Turkmenistan nominally takes place in the framework of a presidential republic, whereby the President of Turkmenistan is nominally both head of state and head of government. However, as of 21 January 2023 a "national leader" was appointed who chairs an independent People's Council (viz.) with authority to amend the constitution, and who exercises supreme political authority. No true opposition parties are allowed; every registered political party supports the third and current President Serdar Berdimuhamedow. The country is frequently described as a totalitarian state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Economy of Turkmenistan</span>

The economy of Turkmenistan continues to recover from the 2014 downturn in hydrocarbon prices, but remains "in the grip of its worst economic crisis since the immediate post-independence period, driven in part by low gas prices, the suspension of gas exports to Russia between 2016 and 2019...and poor harvests." Former President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow at a session of the Cabinet of Ministers on March 11, 2021, called the rate of GDP growth unsatisfactory. When discussing the 2021 government budget, he noted that 2021 would be "as difficult" a year as 2020 had been. According to the 2020 Investment Climate Statement of the US Department of State, Turkmenistan's economy depends heavily on the production and export of natural gas, oil, petrochemicals and, to a lesser degree, cotton, wheat, and textiles. The economy is still recovering from a deep recession that followed the late 2014 collapse in global energy prices. The current investment climate is considered high risk for US foreign direct investment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashgabat</span> Capital and largest city of Turkmenistan

Ashgabat, also spelled Asgabat, formerly named Poltoratsk between 1919 and 1927, is the capital and the largest city of Turkmenistan. It lies between the Karakum Desert and the Kopetdag mountain range in Central Asia, approximately 50 km away from the Iran-Turkmenistan border. The city has a population of 1,030,063.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Turkmenistan</span> Country in Central Asia

Turkmenistan is a country in Central Asia bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ashgabat is the capital and largest city. It is one of the six independent Turkic states. With a population over 7 million, Turkmenistan is the 35th most-populous country in Asia and has the lowest population of the Central Asian republics while being one of the most sparsely populated nations on the Asian continent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Turkmenistan</span> Political elections for public offices in Turkmenistan

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">People's Council of Turkmenistan</span> Supreme constitutional authority in Turkmenistan

The People's Council of Turkmenistan is Turkmenistan's independent "representative body" exerting supreme constitutional authority. It includes in its membership, but is not considered part of, the legislature. Among other things, it is empowered to amend the constitution. Its chairperson is appointed by the president and is designated the "National Leader". State media referred to the People's Council as the "supreme organ of government authority". From 2018 to 2023 it was the upper chamber of Turkmenistan's Parliament, the "National Council".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Assembly of Turkmenistan</span> Unicameral legislature of Turkmenistan

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anau, Turkmenistan</span> Place in Ahal Province, Turkmenistan

Anau is a city in Turkmenistan. Until 20 December 2022 it was the capital of Ahal Province. It is situated 8 km southeast of Ashgabat, to which it is connected via the M37 highway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">State Security Council of Turkmenistan</span> Important decision-making body in the field of the defence of Turkmenistan

The State Security Council of Turkmenistan is an important decision-making body in the field of the defence of Turkmenistan. It is the highest decision-making body in the armed forces next to the Ministry of Defense and the General Staff, with its members directly advising the President of Turkmenistan on matters of national security.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Districts of Turkmenistan</span> Districts of Turkmenistan

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cabinet of Ministers (Turkmenistan)</span> Chief executive body in Turkmenistan

The Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan is the chief executive body in Turkmenistan. The Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan is appointed by the President of Turkmenistan who is both the chief of state and head of government. In addition to holding specific portfolios in most cases, six deputy chairpersons of the Cabinet of Ministers may also be assigned responsibility for oversight of a province of Turkmenistan or of the capital city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serdar Berdimuhamedow</span> 3rd president of Turkmenistan

Serdar Gurbangulyýewiç Berdimuhamedow is a Turkmen politician serving as the third and current president of Turkmenistan since 19 March 2022. Berdimuhamedow had previously served in several other positions within the government of his father, Gurbanguly, the long-standing authoritarian ruler of Turkmenistan. The father and son entered into a power-sharing arrangement in 2022 whereby they jointly rule an authoritarian system of government in Turkmenistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Turkmen People's Council election</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Council of Turkmenistan</span> Legislature of Turkmenistan (2021–2023)

The National Council of Turkmenistan was Turkmenistan's bicameral national legislative body or parliament from March 2021 until January 2023. The upper chamber was the People's Council and the lower chamber was the Assembly. The National Council was created in March 2021 following election of members to the upper chamber, which in turn followed a constitutional amendment in late 2020.

Altyn Asyr is a city in Tejen District, Ahal Province, Turkmenistan. Its main economic activity is cotton farming.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arkadag</span> Capital of Ahal Province, Turkmenistan

Arkadag is a city in southern Turkmenistan. It became the regional capital of Ahal Province effective 20 December 2022. It is a largely greenfield development started in 2019 with an initial budget of $1.5 billion. The city was named in honor of former President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, who is officially entitled Arkadag. Uniquely among Turkmen cities, Arkadag is by law designated a "city of state importance".

References

  1. "Turkmenistan awaits parliamentary elections". Daryo. 1 March 2023. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  2. Cоздан высший представительный орган народной власти – Халк Маслахаты Туркменистана (in Russian), Neytralny Turkmenistan, 22 January 2023
  3. Халк Маслахаты стал самостоятельным законодательным органом, а парламент однопалатным (in Russian), RFE/RL, 23 January 2023
  4. "Populists and Autocrats: The Dual Threat to Global Democracy". Freedom House. Archived from the original on 2019-10-06. Retrieved 2022-03-24.
  5. "Türkmenistanda Saýlawlary we sala salşyklary geçirmek boýunça merkezi toparyň mejlisi geçirildi" [A meeting of the Central Committee on Elections and Referendums was held in Turkmenistan.]. Central Election Commission. 29 March 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  6. "ЦИК Туркменистана объявил результаты выборов в парламент" [Central Election Commission of Turkmenistan announces results of parliamentary elections]. Turkmen Portal. 29 March 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2023.