Date | 2 July 2024 |
---|---|
Location | Hathras district, Uttar Pradesh, India |
Coordinates | 27°40′6″N78°25′7″E / 27.66833°N 78.41861°E |
Cause | Overcrowding |
Deaths | 121 |
Non-fatal injuries | At least 150 |
On 2 July 2024, a crowd crush occurred at the conclusion of a satsang organised by a self-styled godman [1] in the village of Mughal Garhi in Hathras district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The incident resulted in the deaths of 121 people, most of whom were women and children, and the hospitalisation of at least 150 others. The incident occurred when about 250,000 people showed up for the event, which had permission for at most 80,000.
On 2 July 2024, a satsang (a religious event) was organised in the village of Mughal Garhi in Hathras district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh by the Sri Jagar Guru Baba organisation, founded by a local preacher, Suraj Pal, also known as Narayan Sakar Hari or Bhole Baba. [2] A makeshift tent had been erected in a muddy field for the event. [3] The crowd crush occurred at the conclusion of the event, when people attempted to leave the premises. [4] [5]
The incident resulted in the deaths of 123 people, most of whom were women and children, and the hospitalisation of at least 150 others. [6] [7] [8]
The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) was tasked with the rescue operations. A responding police officer also died of a heart attack. [9] Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Yogi Adityanath announced an ex-gratia compensation of ₹200,000 (US$2,400) for the families of the dead and ₹50,000 (US$600) for the injured. [10] He also instructed officials to investigate the cause of the incident. [11]
According to the first information report (FIR) lodged by the Uttar Pradesh Police, around 250,000 people showed up for the event, which had permission for at most 80,000. [12] [13] The organisers had not ensured multiple exit routes, resulting in one entry and exit respectively for a crowd of 2.5 lakh. Officials claimed that the deaths occurred when a dust storm caused people to panic and the overcrowding combined with the heat resulted in increased casualties. [14]
Media agencies reported that the exit from the venue was narrow and the crush started when people pushed each other to get a glimpse of Pal and others tried to collect the soil or dirt around his feet. [15] [16] [17] Media reports also reported that attendees were held back for Pal and his group to exit first. [18] [19] Some of the victims fell into a roadside drain during the commotion, while others were crushed as they were sitting or squatting on the ground. [20]
Pal was believed to be in his ashram in Mainpuri district in the aftermath of the incident. [21] A lawyer for Pal said that he denied responsibility for the disaster and attributed it to "anti-social elements", while saying that a "criminal conspiracy" was being brought against him. He added that Pal would cooperate with the police investigation. [22] At least 11 people, [23] including six of Pal's aides were arrested in connection with the disaster, [24] along with the chief organiser of the event. A judicial inquiry composed of three members was also created to investigate the incident. [25]
On 9 July 2024, after the preliminary investigation of the inquiry was completed, six government and police officials were suspended for their alleged negligent handling of the event. Senior officials were not notified about the event and according to the Government of Uttar Pradesh, a Hathras senior district official had permitted the event to run without inspecting the venue. The panel also blamed the organisers for hiding details of the event in order to get permission to hold the event. In response to the preliminary findings, Pal's lawyer repeated the claim that the incident was a conspiracy. [26]
President Droupadi Murmu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed condolences over the disaster. [27] The ambassadors of China, France and Germany also expressed condolences. [28]
On 17 July, Suraj Pal reiterated claims of a conspiracy, adding that he was "deeply saddened" over the disaster and that it was "inevitable" at the same time. [29]
Radha Soami is a spiritual tradition or faith founded by Shiv Dayal Singh in 1861 on Basant Panchami Day in Agra, India.
Hathras is a historical city in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the headquarters of Hathras district, formed on 3 May 1997 by merging parts of Aligarh, Mathura and Agra. It is part of the Aligarh Division.
Atiq Ahmed was a notorious Indian gangster and politician. He served as a member of the Indian Parliament and the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from the Samajwadi Party. Ahmed had more than 160 criminal cases registered against him and competed in several elections from jail. As of March 2023, the Uttar Pradesh Police had seized properties worth ₹11,684 crore (US$1.4 billion) belonging to Ahmed and his family. In 2019, he was convicted of kidnapping a witness who testified against him regarding the 2005 murder of his political rival Raju Pal. Ahmed remained in jail until his assassination by three gunmen on his way to a court-mandated medical checkup on 15 April 2023.
The Uttar Pradesh Police, is the primary law enforcement agency within the Uttar Pradesh state of India. Established in 1863 as the Office of the Inspector General of Police, United Provinces under the Police Act, 1861.
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