3C 171

Last updated
3C 171
3C 171 cutout HST 05476 2l wfpc2 f702w pc sci.jpg
3C 171 by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Lynx
Right ascension 06h 55m 14.7s [1]
Declination +54° 08 89 [1]
Redshift 0.238400 [2]
Distance 930 megaparsecs (3.0×109  ly) h 1
0.73
[2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)19.08 [1]
Characteristics
Type Sy2, Rad, AGN, QSO, G [1]
G, FR II, Sy 2 [2]
Other designations
LEDA 2817570, 3C 171, 4C +54.11, QSO B0651+542

3C 171 is a Seyfert galaxy located in the constellation Lynx, classfied as a radio galaxy, containing an extended emission-line region. [3] [4] It is also a relatively isolated galaxy, not belonging to any other rich galaxy clusters. [5]

Contents

The inner regions of 3C 171 is said to be similar to an ordinary Fanaroff-Riley Class 2, but instead of radio lobes, it contains low-surface brightness plumes. [4] Using the multi-radio-frequency study, the plumes of 3C 171 are shown to flow in a reverse direction from both the primary and secondary hotspots, found separated. In one of the plumes located north-west, the region shows enhanced brightness, making it a quasi-hotspot. [6] Further evidence also points the emission lines in 3C 171 are made up of plasma, hinting the gas might be cooling. [7]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3C 249.1</span> Galaxy in the constellation Draco

3C 249.1 is a Seyfert galaxy located in the constellation Draco. It hosts a powerful radio source and is located at redshift 0.3115, with a peculiar radio structure. One of its radio lobes is classified as having a Fanaroff-Riley classification Type II, while the other lobe has no features nor containing hotspots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3C 433</span> Galaxy in the constellation Vulpecula

3C 433 is a Seyfert galaxy located in the constellation Vulpecula. It has a redshift of z =0.1016, and is classified as a peculiar radio galaxy with high luminosity other than its complex shell-type. Apart from that, it has a young stellar population and a radio structure mainly made up of knot and jet structures. Using mid-infrared wavelengths from Spitzer Observations, 3C 433 hosts a hidden quasar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hercules A</span>

Hercules A is a bright astronomical radio source in the constellation Hercules corresponding to the galaxy 3C 348.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3862</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3862 is an elliptical galaxy located 300 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. Discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785, NGC 3862 is an outlying member of the Leo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katherine Blundell</span> Professor of Astrophysics

Katherine Mary Blundell is a Professor of Astrophysics at the University of Oxford and a supernumerary research fellow at St John's College, Oxford. Previously, she held a Royal Society University Research Fellowship, and fellowships from the Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 and Balliol College, Oxford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 708</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 708 is an elliptical galaxy located 240 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda and was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on September 21, 1786. It is classified as a cD galaxy and is the brightest member of Abell 262. NGC 708 is a weak FR I radio galaxy and is also classified as a type 2 Seyfert galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teacup galaxy</span> Low redshift quasar in the constellation Boötes

The Teacup galaxy, also known as the Teacup AGN or SDSS J1430+1339 is a low redshift type 2 quasar, showing an extended loop of ionized gas resembling a handle of a teacup, which was discovered by volunteers of the Galaxy Zoo project and labeled as a Voorwerpje.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">III Zw 2</span> Seyfert galaxy in the constellation Pisces

III Zw 2 is a Seyfert 1 galaxy located in the Pisces constellation. It has a redshift of 0.089 and is notable as the first of its kind to exhibit a superluminal jet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Extended emission-line region</span> Interstellar clouds

An extended emission-line region (EELR) is a giant interstellar cloud ionized by the radiation of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) inside a galaxy or photons produced by the shocks associated with the radio jets. An EELR can appear as a resolved cloud in relative nearby galaxies and as narrow emission lines in more distant galaxies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">4C+55.16</span> Seyfert 2 galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

4C+55.16 is an elliptical galaxy, classified type E, located in Ursa Major. The galaxy lies about 2.84 billion light-years from Earth, which means given its apparent dimensions, 4C+55.16 is approximately 445,000 light-years across making it a type-cD galaxy. It is the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in a cluster bearing its same name and a part of the galaxy cluster called WHL J083454.9+553421.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PKS 0438-436</span> Quasar in the constellation Caelum

PKS 0438-436, also known as PKS J0440-4333, is a quasar located in constellation Caelum. With a high redshift of 2.86, the object is located 11.2 billion light-years from Earth and is classified as a blazar due to its flat-spectrum radio source, (in terms of the flux density as with α < 0.5 and its optical polarization.

TXS 1545-234 known as NVSS J154817-233701, is a radio galaxy located in the constellation Scorpius. It has a redshift of 2.755.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MRC 2011-298</span> Brightest cluster galaxy in the constellation Sagittarius

MRC 2011-298 is an elliptical galaxy with an active galactic nucleus, located in the constellation of Sagittarius. It is located 2.1 billion light-years away from Earth. MRC 2011-298 is the brightest cluster galaxy in the galaxy cluster, Abell 3670 and classfied as a dumbbell galaxy, an optical system with two galactic nuclei separated by 7″, corresponding to ≃17 kpc according to the adopted cosmology, with similar magnitude and a common stellar halo. The galaxy is known to have an ellipticity of ε = 0.28 and a position angle of PA  =  24° that is measured from north to east.

PKS 0529-549 known as MRC 0529-549 and PKS B0529-549, is a radio galaxy located in the constellation Pictor. At the redshift of 2.57, the object is located nearly 10.8 billion light-years away from Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PKS 1345+125</span> Galaxy merger in the constellation Boötes

PKS 1345+125 known as PKS 1345+12 and 4C +12.50, is an ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIG) with an active galactic nucleus, located in the constellation Boötes. With a redshift of 0.121740, the galaxy is located 1.7 billion light-years from Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abell 1942 BCG</span> Brightest cluster galaxy in the constellation Virgo

Abell 1942 BCG, also known as PGC 1256558, is a massive elliptical galaxy of type-cD residing as the brightest cluster galaxy of the Abell 1942 galaxy cluster, located in the constellation Virgo. With a redshift of 0.224, the galaxy is located nearly 2.7 billion light-years away from Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">4C +03.10</span> Quasar in the constellation Orion

4C +03.10 also known as PKS 0505+03 and OG +008, is a quasar located in the constellation of Orion. At a redshift of 2.46, the object is located 10.6 billion light-years away from Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PKS 1402+044</span> Quasar in the constellation of Virgo

PKS 1402+044 is a quasar located in the constellation of Virgo. It has a redshift of 3.207, estimating the object to be located 11.3 billion light-years away from Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abell 68</span> Galaxy cluster in the constellation Pisces

Abell 68 is massive and rich galaxy cluster located in the constellation of Pisces with a projected co-moving distance of approximately 1124.6 Mpc or 3.668 billion light-years away from Earth. The cluster is especially notable for its gravitational lensing and was first discovered by George O. Abell in 1958.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PG 1543+489</span> Quasar in the constellation of Boötes

PG 1543+489, also known as QSO B1544+4855 and PGC 2325245, is a quasar located in the constellation of Boötes. At the redshift of 0.399, the object is located 4.5 billion light-years away from Earth. It was first discovered in 1983, by researchers who presented 114 objects in the Palomar-Green bright quasar survey, as one of the best studied samples of active galactic nuclei (AGN).

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Query : 3C 171". Simbad. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2 June 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 "NED results for object 3C 171". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
  3. Clark, N. E.; Axon, D. J.; Tadhunter, C. N.; Robinson, A.; O'Brien, P. (1998-02-01). "Jet-induced Shocks in 3C 171: An Intermediate-Redshift Analog of High-Redshift Radio Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 494 (2): 546–566. Bibcode:1998ApJ...494..546C. doi:10.1086/305225. ISSN   0004-637X.
  4. 1 2 Hardcastle, M. J. (2003-02-21). "Probing the extended emission-line region in 3C 171 with high-frequency radio polarimetry". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 339 (2): 360–366. arXiv: astro-ph/0209612 . Bibcode:2003MNRAS.339..360H. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06102.x . ISSN   0035-8711.
  5. McNamara, B. R.; Sarazin, C. L.; Jannuzi, B. T. (1994-12-01). "Radio-Aligned Blue Lobes in the Nearby Radio Galaxy 3C 171". American Astronomical Society Meeting Abstracts. 185: 109.09. Bibcode:1994AAS...18510909M.
  6. Blundell, Katherine M. (1996-11-01). "Evidence for widely separated primary and secondary hotspots in 3C 171". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 283 (2): 538–542. Bibcode:1996MNRAS.283..538B. doi: 10.1093/mnras/283.2.538 . ISSN   0035-8711.
  7. Heckman, T. M.; van Breugel, W. J. M.; Miley, G. K. (1984-11-01). "Emission-line gas associated with the radio lobes of the high-luminosity radiosource 3C 171". The Astrophysical Journal. 286: 509–516. Bibcode:1984ApJ...286..509H. doi:10.1086/162626. hdl:1887/6468. ISSN   0004-637X.