ANAPC7

ANAPC7
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	3FFL, 4UI9, 5A31, 5G04, 5G05
Identifiers
Aliases	ANAPC7 , APC7, anaphase promoting complex subunit 7, FERBON
External IDs	OMIM: 606949 MGI: 1929711 HomoloGene: 10512 GeneCards: ANAPC7
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 12 (human)
End	110,403,730 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 5 (mouse)
End	122,582,975 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	caudate nucleus; ; testicle; ; vagina; ; quadriceps femoris muscle; ; cerebellar hemisphere;
	More reference expression data
	; ; ; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	protein phosphatase binding ; GO:0001948 protein binding ;
Cellular component	nucleoplasm ; cytosol ; anaphase-promoting complex ; nucleus ;
Biological process	cell cycle ; anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process ; protein ubiquitination ; protein K11-linked ubiquitination ; cell division ; regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition ; ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process ;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	51434
	56317
	ENSG00000196510
	ENSMUSG00000029466
	Q9UJX3
	Q9WVM3
NM_001137664 ; NM_016238 ; NM_001385208 ; NM_001385209 ; NM_001385210 ;
	NM_001385211 ; NM_001385212
	NM_019805
	NP_001131136 ; NP_057322 ; NP_057322.2
	NP_062779
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Last updated March 28, 2022

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 7 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC7 gene.^[5] Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Function

This gene encodes a tetratricopeptide repeat containing component of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a large E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls cell cycle progression by targeting a number of cell cycle regulators such as B-type cyclins for 26S proteasome-mediated degradation through ubiquitination. The encoded protein is required for proper protein ubiquitination function of APC/C and for the interaction of APC/C with certain transcription coactivators.^[5]

Interactions

ANAPC7 has been shown to interact with ANAPC1,^[6]^[7] ANAPC4,^[6] CDC27 ^[6]^[8] and CDC20.^[6]^[9]

Related Research Articles

Anaphase-promoting complex is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that marks target cell cycle proteins for degradation by the 26S proteasome. The APC/C is a large complex of 11–13 subunit proteins, including a cullin (Apc2) and RING (Apc11) subunit much like SCF. Other parts of the APC/C have unknown functions but are highly conserved.

The cell division cycle protein 20 homolog is an essential regulator of cell division that is encoded by the CDC20 gene in humans. To the best of current knowledge its most important function is to activate the anaphase promoting complex (APC/C), a large 11-13 subunit complex that initiates chromatid separation and entrance into anaphase. The APC/C^Cdc20 protein complex has two main downstream targets. Firstly, it targets securin for destruction, enabling the eventual destruction of cohesin and thus sister chromatid separation. It also targets S and M-phase (S/M) cyclins for destruction, which inactivates S/M cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and allows the cell to exit from mitosis. A closely related protein, Cdc20homologue-1 (Cdh1) plays a complementary role in the cell cycle.

Cell division control protein 6 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC6 gene.

Mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD2A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MAD2L1 gene.

Cell division cycle protein 27 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC27 gene.

F-box only protein 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FBXO5 gene.

Regulator of G-protein signaling 19 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RGS19 gene.

Fizzy-related protein homolog, also known as hCDH1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FZR1 gene.

Cell division cycle protein 16 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC16 gene.

Cell division cycle 23 homolog , also known as CDC23, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the CDC23 gene.

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC1 gene.

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC2 gene.

Cytoskeleton-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CKAP2 gene.

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC5 gene.

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC10 gene.

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC4 gene.

WP:SE

Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PDS5A gene.

Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 11 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC11 gene.

APC/C activator protein CDH1 Fungal protein found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c

Cdh1 is one of the substrate adaptor protein of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC) in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Functioning as an activator of the APC/C, Cdh1 regulates the activity and substrate specificity of this ubiquitin E3-ligase. The human homolog is encoded by the FZR1 gene, which is not to be confused with the CDH1 gene.

References

1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000196510 - Ensembl, May 2017
1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000029466 - Ensembl, May 2017
↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
1 2 "Entrez Gene: ANAPC7 anaphase promoting complex subunit 7".
1 2 3 4 Vodermaier HC, Gieffers C, Maurer-Stroh S, Eisenhaber F, Peters JM (September 2003). "TPR subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex mediate binding to the activator protein CDH1". Curr. Biol. 13 (17): 1459–68. doi: 10.1016/S0960-9822(03)00581-5 . PMID 12956947. S2CID 5942532.
↑ Sumara I, Vorlaufer E, Gieffers C, Peters BH, Peters JM (November 2000). "Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase". J. Cell Biol. 151 (4): 749–62. doi:10.1083/jcb.151.4.749. PMC 2169443 . PMID 11076961.
↑ Gmachl M, Gieffers C, Podtelejnikov AV, Mann M, Peters JM (August 2000). "The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (16): 8973–8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.97.16.8973 . PMC 16806 . PMID 10922056.
↑ Nilsson J, Yekezare M, Minshull J, Pines J (December 2008). "The APC/C maintains the spindle assembly checkpoint by targeting Cdc20 for destruction". Nat. Cell Biol. 10 (12): 1411–20. doi:10.1038/ncb1799. PMC 2635557 . PMID 18997788.

External links

Human ANAPC7 genome location and ANAPC7 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser .

Andersson B, Wentland MA, Ricafrente JY, et al. (1996). "A "double adaptor" method for improved shotgun library construction". Anal. Biochem. 236 (1): 107–13. doi:10.1006/abio.1996.0138. PMID 8619474.
Yu W, Andersson B, Worley KC, et al. (1997). "Large-Scale Concatenation cDNA Sequencing". Genome Res. 7 (4): 353–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7.4.353. PMC 139146 . PMID 9110174.
Yu H, Peters JM, King RW, et al. (1998). "Identification of a cullin homology region in a subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex". Science. 279 (5354): 1219–22. doi:10.1126/science.279.5354.1219. PMID 9469815.
Grossberger R, Gieffers C, Zachariae W, et al. (1999). "Characterization of the DOC1/APC10 subunit of the yeast and the human anaphase-promoting complex". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (20): 14500–7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.20.14500 . PMID 10318877.
Chan GK, Jablonski SA, Sudakin V, et al. (1999). "Human Bubr1 Is a Mitotic Checkpoint Kinase That Monitors Cenp-E Functions at Kinetochores and Binds the Cyclosome/APC". J. Cell Biol. 146 (5): 941–54. doi:10.1083/jcb.146.5.941. PMC 2169490 . PMID 10477750.
Gieffers C, Peters BH, Kramer ER, et al. (1999). "Expression of the CDH1-associated form of the anaphase-promoting complex in postmitotic neurons". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (20): 11317–22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.20.11317 . PMC 18031 . PMID 10500174.
Gmachl M, Gieffers C, Podtelejnikov AV, et al. (2000). "The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (16): 8973–8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.97.16.8973 . PMC 16806 . PMID 10922056.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi: 10.1073/pnas.242603899 . PMC 139241 . PMID 12477932.
Vodermaier HC, Gieffers C, Maurer-Stroh S, et al. (2004). "TPR subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex mediate binding to the activator protein CDH1". Curr. Biol. 13 (17): 1459–68. doi: 10.1016/S0960-9822(03)00581-5 . PMID 12956947. S2CID 5942532.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi: 10.1038/ng1285 . PMID 14702039.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928 . PMID 15489334.
Park KH, Choi SE, Eom M, Kang Y (2006). "Downregulation of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC)7 in invasive ductal carcinomas of the breast and its clinicopathologic relationships". Breast Cancer Res. 7 (2): R238–47. doi:10.1186/bcr978. PMC 1064132 . PMID 15743504.
Turnell AS, Stewart GS, Grand RJ, et al. (2005). "The APC/C and CBP/p300 cooperate to regulate transcription and cell-cycle progression". Nature. 438 (7068): 690–5. doi:10.1038/nature04151. PMID 16319895. S2CID 4432156.

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[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000196510 - Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000029466 - Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[entrez-5] 1 2 "Entrez Gene: ANAPC7 anaphase promoting complex subunit 7".

[pmid12956947-6] 1 2 3 4 Vodermaier HC, Gieffers C, Maurer-Stroh S, Eisenhaber F, Peters JM (September 2003). "TPR subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex mediate binding to the activator protein CDH1". Curr. Biol. 13 (17): 1459–68. doi: 10.1016/S0960-9822(03)00581-5 . PMID 12956947. S2CID 5942532.

[pmid11076961-7] Sumara I, Vorlaufer E, Gieffers C, Peters BH, Peters JM (November 2000). "Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase". J. Cell Biol. 151 (4): 749–62. doi:10.1083/jcb.151.4.749. PMC 2169443 . PMID 11076961.

[pmid10922056-8] Gmachl M, Gieffers C, Podtelejnikov AV, Mann M, Peters JM (August 2000). "The RING-H2 finger protein APC11 and the E2 enzyme UBC4 are sufficient to ubiquitinate substrates of the anaphase-promoting complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (16): 8973–8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.97.16.8973 . PMC 16806 . PMID 10922056.

[pmid18997788-9] Nilsson J, Yekezare M, Minshull J, Pines J (December 2008). "The APC/C maintains the spindle assembly checkpoint by targeting Cdc20 for destruction". Nat. Cell Biol. 10 (12): 1411–20. doi:10.1038/ncb1799. PMC 2635557 . PMID 18997788.

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