ANAPC1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aliases | ANAPC1 , APC1, MCPR, TSG24, anaphase promoting complex subunit 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 608473 MGI: 103097 HomoloGene: 7414 GeneCards: ANAPC1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Entrez | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ensembl | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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RefSeq (mRNA) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 2: 111.61 – 111.88 Mb | Chr 2: 128.45 – 128.53 Mb | |||||||||||||||||||||||
PubMed search | [3] | [4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC1 gene. [5] [6]
ANAPC1 is one of at least ten subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC), which functions at the metaphase-to-anaphase transition of the cell cycle and is regulated by spindle checkpoint proteins. The APC is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that targets cell cycle regulatory proteins for degradation by the proteasome, thereby allowing progression through the cell cycle (supplied by OMIM). [6]
ANAPC1 has been shown to interact with ANAPC5, [7] [8] ANAPC4, [7] [8] ANAPC2, [7] [8] CDC27 [7] [8] and ANAPC7. [7] [8]
The cell division cycle protein 20 homolog is an essential regulator of cell division that is encoded by the CDC20 gene in humans. To the best of current knowledge its most important function is to activate the anaphase promoting complex (APC/C), a large 11-13 subunit complex that initiates chromatid separation and entrance into anaphase. The APC/CCdc20 protein complex has two main downstream targets. Firstly, it targets securin for destruction, enabling the eventual destruction of cohesin and thus sister chromatid separation. It also targets S and M-phase (S/M) cyclins for destruction, which inactivates S/M cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and allows the cell to exit from mitosis. A closely related protein, Cdc20homologue-1 (Cdh1) plays a complementary role in the cell cycle.
Mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD2A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MAD2L1 gene.
Cell division cycle protein 27 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC27 gene.
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GNB2 gene.
RNA polymerase II subunit A C-terminal domain phosphatase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CTDP1 gene.
Coatomer subunit alpha is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COPA gene.
Regulator of G-protein signaling 19 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RGS19 gene.
Fizzy-related protein homolog, also known as hCDH1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FZR1 gene.
Cell division cycle protein 16 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC16 gene.
Cell division cycle 23 homolog , also known as CDC23, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the CDC23 gene.
DNA polymerase delta subunit 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the POLD2 gene. It is a component of the DNA polymerase delta complex.
Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC2 gene.
Cytoskeleton-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CKAP2 gene.
Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC5 gene.
Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 7 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC7 gene. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
40S ribosomal protein S15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS15 gene.
Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC10 gene.
Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC4 gene.
Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PDS5A gene.
Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 11 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ANAPC11 gene.