Abdirisak Khalif Ahmed | |
---|---|
Cabdirisaaq Khaliif Axmed عبدالرزاق خليف احمد | |
6th Speaker of the Somaliland House of Representatives | |
In office 3 August 2021 –11 June 2023 | |
President | Muse Bihi Abdi |
Preceded by | Bashe Mohamed Farah |
Succeeded by | Yasin Haji Mohamoud |
Minister of Commerce,Industries and Tourism of Somaliland | |
In office 27 July 2010 –25 June 2013 | |
President | Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud |
Succeeded by | Mohammad Abdullahi Omar |
Personal details | |
Born | 1967 (age 56–57) Las Anod,Somalia |
Citizenship | Somalia |
Residence(s) | Las Anod,Somalia |
Abdirisak Khalif Ahmed (Somali :Cabdirisaaq Khaliif Axmed) is a Somaliland politician,who was formerly the speaker of Somaliland's Lower House of Parliament (House of Representatives). [1] [2] He previously served as Somaliland's Minister of Commerce during the Siilaanyo administration. [3]
During the 2021 Somaliland parliamentary election Abdirisak,from the main opposition party Waddani,won the first round of voting with 42 votes,beating his competitor Yasin Haji Mohamoud Hiir aka "Faratoon",from the ruling Kulmiye party,who had 39 votes. [2]
In June 2023,Abdirisak resigned as the speaker of the House of Representatives and defected to the SSC-Khatumo Administration,which sought to rejoin Somalia as an autonomous state amid the Las Anod conflict. Abdirisak had been sent to the region to help negotiate a resolution to the fighting but sided with the SSC-Khatumo's leaders and accused the Somalilander military of committing war crimes,for which a legal prosecution was launched against Abdirisak by the Somalilander attorney general. He is the highest ranking Somalilander to defect during the conflict. [4] [5]
Abdirisak Khalif Ahmed was born in 1967 in Las Anod,Somaliland. [3] He completed his primary education in Las Anod and later moved to Somalia for further studies. [3]
Sool is a disputed administrative region (gobol). It borders Togdheer to the west, Sanaag to the north, Ethiopia to the south and Nugal, Bari to the east. Its capital city is Las Anod. The region is disputed by the self-declared Republic of Somaliland and SSC-Khatumo. The region is partially controlled by both polities.
Somalia is a federal republic consisting of 6 federal member states. They are Somaliland, Puntland, Galmudug, Hirshaabelle, South West, and Jubaland There is an interim administration Khatumo, and a regional administration Banaadir. Somalia is further subdivided into 18 administrative regions, which are in turn subdivided into districts.
Las Anod is the administrative capital of the Sool region, currently controlled by Khatumo State forces aligned with Somalia.
The House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Parliament of Somaliland, with the House of Elders being the upper house.
Ali Khalif Galaydh was a Somali politician. He was the Prime Minister of the transitional Somalia administration from 8 October 2000 to 28 October 2001. Galaydh had extensive experience in public policy, diplomacy, public administration, and business. He taught these subjects at public universities in the United States. Additionally, Galaydh was the president of the Khaatumo state. In 2017, he signed an agreement with the Somaliland government which stipulated the amendment of Somaliland's constitution, this would’ve promoted peace and stability throughout the regions of Sool, sanaag and cayn.
The Puntland–Somaliland war is a ongoing War over the provinces of Sool, Sanaag and Cayn of Togdheer regions between the self-declared Republic of Somaliland and the Puntland state of Somalia.
Buuhoodle, also known as Bohotle, serves as a significant border town for the movement of goods between Khaatumo and the Somali Region of Ethiopia. The surrounding district is rich in livestock with growing agricultural activities.
Sahdheer is a town in southern Sool region of Somalia.
Garad Jama Garad Ali is the 21st supreme traditional clan Sultan (Garaad) of the Dhulbahante. He has significant influence in Somalia's current politics, particularly in Ssc-Khatumo.
SSC- Khaatumo Administration, officially known as the SSC-Khaatumo Administration , is an autonomous administration in Northern Somalia, with its capital in Las Anod. It includes parts of the Sool, Sanaag, and Cayn regions It is bordered by Puntland to the east, the Somali Region of Ethiopia to the south, Somaliland to the west and the Gulf of Aden to the north.
Tukaraq is a small town in the eastern Sool region of Somalia. The town is located on the road between Las Anod and Garowe in Las Anod District. Khatumo State has had effective control there since 2023, but Puntland also has a territorial claim.
Yasin Haji Mohamoud Hiir also known as Faratoon (Faraton) is a Somaliland politician, who is currently the speaker of Somaliland's Lower House of Parliament.
Ahmed Abdi Mohamud Sugulle "Habsade" is a Puntland and Somaliland politician. He was a decorated Colonel in the Somali Armed Forces and the second in command of the Somali Custodial Corps equivalent to that of the Italian Arma dei Carabinieri but the Custodial Corps fall under the Ministry of the Interior and are part of the Police Force. A politician and respected elder later in life (he was instrumental in the founding of Somaliland and became the Speaker of the Somaliland House of Representatives. In 1998, he was appointed Minister of the Interior of Puntland but was dismissed in 2007 after a conflict with Mohamud Muse Hersi, who became President of Puntland in 2006. In 2007, he brought Somaliland troops into Las Anod, leading to Somaliland's effective control of the Sool region. He served as various Somaliland Ministers of state from 2008. In 2014, Abdiweli Gaas became President of Puntland and he come back to Puntland.
'SSC or HMB-SSCUnity and Salvation Authority of the SSC regions of Somalia' or HBM-SSC was the name of the self-proclaimed autonomous government of the Dhulbahante clan living between Somaliland and Puntland, which was active from 2009 to around 2012. It claimed possession of the so-called SSC regions of Sool (S), Sanaag (S), and Cayn (C).
Guumays (Guumeys) is a village in the Sool region currently under the control of Khatumo State forces.
Balicad is a town in Buhoodle District of Togdheer region in Somalia.
The Las Anod conflict is an ongoing armed conflict between the Somaliland National Army and the Khaatumo SSC forces of the Dhulbahante in Las Anod, the capital of the Sool region.
Garad Jama Garad Ismail Duale is the one-highest traditional leader in the Sool region of SSC-Khaatumo State of Somalia
Abdikhadir Ahmed Aw-Ali, nicknamed Firdhiye, is a Somali politician who serves as the current president of Khatumo State of Somalia.
Jama Yassin Warsame is a Somali politician and Islamic Scholar who has previously served as a community leader. A former university lecturer, he also played a pivotal role in conflict mediation efforts in the sool region. He currently holds the position of Speaker of the Parliament of SSC-Khatumo, also known as Khatumo State.