Acrotaphus | |
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Acrotaphus wiltii female | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Ichneumonidae |
Tribe: | Ephialtini |
Genus: | Acrotaphus Townes & Townes, 1960 |
Acrotaphus is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are about 26 described species in Acrotaphus. [1] [2] [3] [4] They are parasitoids of Araneidae and Tetragnathidae spider families. [5]
These 26 species belong to the genus Acrotaphus:
Data sources: i = ITIS, [8] c = Catalogue of Life, [1] g = GBIF, [2] b = Bugguide.net [3]
The Ichneumonidae, also known as ichneumon wasps, ichneumonid wasps, ichneumonids, or Darwin wasps, are a family of parasitoid wasps of the insect order Hymenoptera. They are one of the most diverse groups within the Hymenoptera with roughly 25,000 species described as of 2016. However, this likely represents less than a quarter of their true richness as reliable estimates are lacking, along with much of the most basic knowledge about their ecology, distribution, and evolution. It is estimated that there are more species in this family than there are species of birds and mammals combined. Ichneumonid wasps, with very few exceptions, attack the immature stages of holometabolous insects and spiders, eventually killing their hosts. They play an important role as regulators of insect populations, both in natural and semi-natural systems, making them promising agents for biological control.
Banchinae is a subfamily of ichneumonid parasitoid wasps containing about 1,500 species; the genera Glypta and Lissonota are very large. The three tribes are all distributed worldwide.
Pimplinae are a worldwide subfamily of the parasitic wasp family Ichneumonidae.
Acaenitinae is a subfamily of the parasitoid wasp family Ichneumonidae. Female Acaenitinae have a large triangular projecting genital plate.
Campopleginae is a large subfamily of the parasitoid wasp family Ichneumonidae with a world-wide distribution. Species in this subfamily have been used in the biological control of the alfalfa weevil, clover weevil, various species of Heliothis, oriental army worm, European corn borer, larch sawfly, and others.
The Labeninae is a subfamily within the parasitoid wasp family Ichneumonidae. The family is divided into 12 extant genera grouped within four tribes.
Labena is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are at least 40 described species in Labena.
Limonethe is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are about five described species in Limonethe. They can be distinguished from similar genera based on the nearly square-shaped areolet and the large and dense punctures on the post-petiole. Many also have infuscated wings, a red abdomen, black head and mesosoma with narrow white markings along the inner eye margins. Limonethe occurs in the New World from Canada to Argentina.
Therion is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are at least 20 described species in Therion.
Triclistus is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are at least 90 described species in Triclistus.
Acropimpla is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are at least 40 described species in Acropimpla.
Calliephialtes is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are 22 described species in Calliephialtes.
Clistopyga is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are at least 30 described species in Clistopyga.
Dolichomitus is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are at least 70 described species in Dolichomitus. The name is derived from the Greek dolicho, meaning long or narrow, and the Greek mitus, meaning a thread.
Exeristes is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are about nine described species in Exeristes.
Iseropus is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are about nine described species in Iseropus.
Schizopyga is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are about 10 described species in Schizopyga.
Zatypota is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are at least 40 described species in Zatypota.
Hymenoepimecis is a genus of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Ichneumonidae best known for parasitizing arachnids, specifically those of the families Araneidae and Tetragnathidae.
Syzeuctus is a genus of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Ichneumonidae.