| Adenium arabicum | |
|---|---|
| | |
| A. arabicum trained as bonsai. | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Apocynaceae |
| Genus: | Adenium |
| Species: | A. arabicum |
| Binomial name | |
| Adenium arabicum | |
Adenium arabicum is a species of succulent plant commonly used for bonsai and cultivated for its shiny leaves, growth form and flowering characteristics. Common names include desert rose, elephant's foot, and Adanah bush. [1] They are monoecious and self-sterile. [2] A. arabicum is native to Yemen and Saudi Arabia. [3]
The leaves of this species have a broad surface. Leaves also tend to be large and somewhat leathery in appearance. Growth form is squat and fat, with a definite caudex and without much differentiation between trunk and branches. [2] Bark may appear a purplish to dark brown color. Flowers range from pink to reddish pink. They are tubular, often appear for 2-3 days, and may appear before the leaves. [3]
A. arabicum prefers full sun, and is suitable for US hardiness zones 10 and 11. [1]