Afrodrassex

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Afrodrassex
Afrodrassex catharinae - Rudolph Steenkamp - 342678577.jpeg
male A. catharinae
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Subfamily: Leptodrassinae
Genus: Afrodrassex
Haddad & Booysen, 2022 [1]
Type species
A. balrog
Haddad & Booysen, 2022
Species

2, see text

Afrodrassex is a genus of spiders in the family Gnaphosidae. [2]

Contents

Distribution

Afrodrassex is restricted to southern Africa, with its known distribution limited to Angola and South Africa. Both described species are found in South Africa, while A. balrog was additionally sampled from Angola. [2]

Description

Afrodrassex are small pale spiders, around 2.23–3.20 mm in females and 1.85–2.75 mm in males. [1]

Etymology

The genus name is a combination of "Afro-", referring to the distribution in the Afrotropical region, and the latter part of the related genus Leptodrassex . [1]

A. balrog is named after the demon Balrog from Lord of the Rings, who has been depicted as wielding a long whip of fire, resembling the very long embolus of this species. [1]

A. catharinae is named after South African ecologist Catharine Hanekom. [1]

Species

As of October 2025, this genus includes two species: [2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Haddad, C. R.; Booysen, R. (2022). "The ground spider genera Leptodrassex Murphy, 2007 and Leptopilos Levy, 2009 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) in southern Africa, including the description of a new genus and seven new species". Zootaxa. 5941: 1–32. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5194.1.1.
  2. 1 2 3 "Gen. Afrodrassex Haddad & Booysen, 2022". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2025-10-21.