Air Force Training Group RAAF

Last updated
Air Force Training Group RAAF
TC RAAF.png
Air Force Training Group's crest
Active1953–1959, 1990–2006 (Training Command)
2006–current (Air Force Training Group)
CountryAustralia
Branch Royal Australian Air Force
Part of Air Command
Garrison/HQ RAAF Williams
Motto(s)"Train to defend"
Commanders
Current
commander
Air Commodore David Strong

Air Force Training Group is the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) group responsible for training personnel. It is headquartered at RAAF Williams, Victoria. The group was established as Training Command in 1953. It formed part of Support Command between from 1959 to 1990, when it was re-established as Training Command. In July 2006, Training Command was re-formed as Air Force Training Group under Air Command. Air Force Training Group consists of a headquarters and two Academies: Air Academy and Ground Academy.

Contents

Establishment and evolution

Air Force Training Group was established as Training Command at Albert Park, Victoria, on 1 September 1953. [1] It was formed from Southern Area Command, which was the hub of RAAF training services at the time. [2] Training Command merged with Maintenance Command to form Support Command on 7 September 1959. [1] [3] On 7 February 1990, Training Command was re-established as a discrete organisation, headquartered at RAAF Base Point Cook, Victoria. The headquarters re-located to RAAF Williams (Laverton Base) on 1 January 1999. [1] On 1 July 2006, Training Command was re-formed as Air Force Training Group under Air Command. [4]

Responsibilities and bases

Air Force Training Group is responsible for the provision of training to members of the RAAF, as well as some personnel from the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), the Australian Army, and overseas defence forces. It also develops training policy and procedures, and supports Air Force public relations activities through the Roulettes aerobatic team, the RAAF Balloon, RAAF Museum, and the Air Force Band. Its units are located at bases in every Australian state and mainland territory. [4]

Structure

Air Force Training Group consists of a headquarters and two Academies: Air Academy and Ground Academy. These components oversee several flying units, ground schools, reserve squadrons, and the Air Force Band. [4]

Commander

As of 16 December 2022, Air Force Training Group's commander was Air Commodore David Strong.

Components

Headquarters Air Force Training Group

Headquarters Air Force Training Group (HQ AFTG) is located at RAAF Williams (Laverton Base), Victoria. HQ AFTG is responsible for the management of RAAF training through the development of policy and plans, design and review of training programs, evaluation of relevant technology, and the issuing of awards recognising staff qualifications and achievements. [4]

Air Academy

Pilatus PC-9 of No. 2 Flying Training School in 2008 RAAF PC-9.png
Pilatus PC-9 of No. 2 Flying Training School in 2008

Air Academy (AirA), headquartered at RAAF Base East Sale, Victoria, [5] oversees flying instruction for RAAF and other Australian Defence Force personnel, training for air combat officers and air traffic controllers, and public flying displays. It controls several units across Australia: [4]

No. 1 FTS was re-formed in January 2019 at RAAF Base East Sale to conduct basic flying training on the Pilatus PC-21. No. 2 Flying Training School is responsible for advanced flying instruction for both the RAAF and RAN, and operates Pilatus PC-21 aircraft. Central Flying School also operates PC-21s, and is responsible for training flight instructors and maintaining flying standards across the RAAF; it controls the Roulettes aerobatic team and the RAAF Balloon. [6] [7] No. 32 Squadron operates Beechcraft King Air B350 aircraft, which support the School of Air Warfare. [4] RAAF Museum operates several types of heritage aircraft for flying displays. [8]

Ground Academy

Ground Academy (GA), headquartered at RAAF Base Wagga, New South Wales, [9] is responsible for providing technical and other non-flying training to Air Force personnel. [10] Part of AFTG when the group was formed in 2006, Ground Training Wing merged with RAAF College on 1 January 2008, before being re-raised as a separate wing on 1 December 2009. [10] [11] Ground Training Wing merged with RAAF College again in late 2019 to form Ground Academy. GA controls several schools across Australia: [10]

  • No. 1 Recruit Training Unit at RAAF Base Wagga
  • School of Postgraduate Studies at RAAF Base Wagga
  • Officers' Training School at RAAF Base East Sale
  • RAAF School of Administration and Logistics Training at RAAF Base Wagga
  • RAAF School of Technical Training at RAAF Base Wagga
  • Defence Explosive Ordnance Training School at Defence Establishment Orchard Hills, New South Wales
  • RAAF Security and Fire School at RAAF Base Amberley, Queensland
  • Air Force Band at RAAF Williams

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 "Training Command History". Royal Australian Air Force. Archived from the original on 17 September 2000. Retrieved 28 January 2012.
  2. Stephens, Going Solo, pp. 73–75
  3. Stephens, Going Solo, pp. 76–77
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Air Force Training Group". Royal Australian Air Force. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  5. "RAAF Base East Sale". Royal Australian Air Force. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  6. McPhedran, Air Force, p. 79
  7. "FAQ about the Balloon". Royal Australian Air Force. Retrieved 30 January 2014.
  8. "Interactive Flying Displays". RAAF Museum. Retrieved 30 January 2014.
  9. "RAAF Base Wagga". Royal Australian Air Force. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  10. 1 2 3 "Spreading its wings". Air Force: 20. 4 February 2010. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  11. "End of an era for RAAFCOL". Air Force: 14–15. 13 December 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2014.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAAF Base Wagga</span> Air Force base

RAAF Base Wagga is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) military air base located 5.8 nautical miles southeast of the town of Wagga Wagga, in the suburb of Forest Hill, New South Wales, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 2 Flying Training School RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 2 Flying Training School is the main flying training school of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). Formed under its present name in 1969, it is located at RAAF Base Pearce, Western Australia. The unit operates a fleet of Pilatus PC-21 turboprop trainers. No. 2 FTS traces its origins to the post-war re-establishment of the Air Force's original cadet training unit, No. 1 Flying Training School, at RAAF Point Cook, Victoria, in 1947. Following reorganisation of aircrew training in 1951–52, No. 1 FTS was renamed No. 1 Applied Flying Training School, and began specialising in advanced flight instruction on CAC Wirraways. It relocated to RAAF Base Pearce in 1958, where it converted to De Havilland Vampire jet trainers. In January 1969, the school was reformed as No. 2 FTS, having the previous year begun replacing the Vampires with Macchi MB-326Hs. The Macchis were themselves replaced by the PC-9 beginning in 1989.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 60 Squadron RAAF</span> Royal Australian Air Force squadron

No. 60 Squadron was a Royal Australian Air Force fighter squadron of World War II. It was formed in January 1942 and disbanded three months later, without seeing combat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 86 Wing RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 86 Wing is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) transport and air-to-air refuelling wing. Coming under the control of Air Mobility Group, it is headquartered at RAAF Base Amberley, Queensland. The wing comprises No. 33 Squadron, operating Airbus KC-30 tanker-transports, No. 36 Squadron, operating Boeing C-17 Globemaster III heavy transports, and the Australian Army's 68 Ground Liaison Section. Its aircraft support Australian military and humanitarian operations worldwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 84 Wing RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 84 Wing is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) transport wing. Coming under the control of Air Mobility Group (AMG), it is headquartered at RAAF Base Richmond, New South Wales. The wing comprises No. 35 Squadron, operating Aliena C-27J Spartan transport Aircraft; No. 37 Squadron, operating Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules medium transports; and a technical training unit, No. 285 Squadron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 78 Wing RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 78 Wing is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) operational training wing, headquartered at RAAF Base Williamtown, New South Wales. It comprises Nos. 76 and 79 Squadrons, operating the BAE Hawk 127 lead-in fighter, and No. 278 Squadron, a technical training unit. No. 79 Squadron, located at RAAF Base Pearce, Western Australia, is responsible for converting new pilots to fast jets, while No. 76 Squadron at Williamtown conducts introductory fighter courses; both units also fly support missions for the Royal Australian Navy and the Australian Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 81 Wing RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 81 Wing is responsible for operating the Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II multi-role fighters of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). Headquartered at RAAF Base Williamtown, New South Wales, the wing comprises three combat units, Nos. 3 and 77 Squadrons based at Williamtown and No. 75 Squadron at RAAF Base Tindal, Northern Territory, as well as an operational conversion unit at Williamtown. No. 81 Wing headquarters oversees squadron training in air-to-air and air-to-ground tactics, and support for the Australian Army and Royal Australian Navy. Tasked with offensive and defensive counter-air operations, the Hornets have been deployed to Diego Garcia in 2001–02, when they provided local air defence, to Iraq in 2003, when they saw action flying fighter escort and close air support missions in concert with Coalition forces, and to the Middle East in 2015–16, when they undertook strike operations during the military intervention against ISIL. They have also been employed to patrol high-profile events in Australia, including the Commonwealth Games and visits by foreign dignitaries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 82 Wing RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 82 Wing is the strike and reconnaissance wing of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). It is headquartered at RAAF Base Amberley, Queensland. Coming under the control of Air Combat Group, the wing operates F/A-18F Super Hornet multirole fighters, EA-18G Growler electronic warfare aircraft, and Pilatus PC-21 forward air control aircraft. Its units include Nos. 1 and 6 Squadrons, operating the Super Hornet and Growler respectively, as well as No. 4 Squadron, operating the PC-21.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Flying School RAAF</span> Military unit

Central Flying School (CFS) is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) training unit, located at RAAF Base East Sale, Victoria. It operates the Pilatus PC-21 turboprop trainer. The school is responsible for training flight instructors, setting flying standards, and auditing flying practices. It is also home to the "Roulettes" aerobatic team. CFS was the first military aviation unit to be formed in Australia, in 1913, when its role was to provide basic flying training. Its current form dates from World War II, when it was re-established to train flying instructors for the Empire Air Training Scheme (EATS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Officers' Training School RAAF</span> Military unit

Officers' Training School (OTS) is the unit responsible for preparing recruits, senior airmen and Warrant Officers for careers as commissioned officers in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). Between 200 and 300 students graduate from the School each year, which is located at RAAF Base East Sale, Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 31 Squadron RAAF</span> Royal Australian Air Force squadron

No. 31 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) airbase support squadron. It was formed in August 1942 and disbanded in July 1946 after seeing action against the Japanese in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II. During the war, it operated the Bristol Beaufighter, which it operated in long-range fighter and ground-attack missions. The squadron was re-raised for its current role in July 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 1 Flying Training School RAAF</span> Royal Australian Air Force training unit

No. 1 Flying Training School is a school of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). It is one of the Air Force's original units, dating back to the service's formation in 1921, when it was established at RAAF Point Cook, Victoria. By the early 1930s, the school comprised training, fighter, and seaplane components. It was re-formed several times in the ensuing years, initially as No. 1 Service Flying Training School in 1940, under the wartime Empire Air Training Scheme. After graduating nearly 3,000 pilots, No. 1 SFTS was disbanded in late 1944, when there was no further requirement to train Australian aircrew for service in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 7 Service Flying Training School RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 7 Service Flying Training School was a flying training school of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) during World War II. It was formed in June 1941, and commenced flying the following month. Responsible for intermediate and advanced instruction of pilots under the Empire Air Training Scheme (EATS), the school was based at RAAF Station Deniliquin, New South Wales, and operated CAC Wirraway single-engined trainers. The Wirraways were classed as reserve aircraft for Australia's defence in response to the outbreak of the Pacific War in December 1941. Having graduated over 2,000 pilots, the school was renamed the Advanced Flying and Refresher Unit (AFRU) in December 1944. AFRU was disbanded in May 1946.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 2 Service Flying Training School RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 2 Service Flying Training School was a flying training school of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) that operated during World War II. It was formed in July 1940, under the command of Wing Commander Frederick Scherger. Responsible for intermediate and advanced instruction of pilots under the Empire Air Training Scheme (EATS), the school was based at RAAF Station Forest Hill near Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, and operated CAC Wirraway and Avro Anson aircraft. The Ansons were phased out in July 1941, and the school became an all-Wirraway unit. In 1942 the RAAF divided the personnel and equipment of No. 2 SFTS between Nos. 5 and 7 Service Flying Training Schools at Uranquinty and Deniliquin, respectively. No. 2 SFTS was disbanded that April, and the base facilities taken over by No. 5 Aircraft Depot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Brill (RAAF officer)</span> Royal Australian Air Force officer

William Lloyd Brill, & Bar was a senior officer and bomber pilot in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). Born in the Riverina district of New South Wales, he was a farmer and a member of the Militia before joining the RAAF in 1940. After training in Australia and Canada, he was posted to Britain in 1941 to take part in the air war over Europe. Brill first saw combat with No. 460 Squadron RAAF, flying Vickers Wellington medium bombers. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) in May 1942 for attacking a target after his plane was badly damaged by anti-aircraft fire. Following assignment as an instructor with the Royal Air Force (RAF), he returned to the bombing campaign in January 1944 as a flight commander with No. 463 Squadron RAAF, flying Avro Lancaster heavy bombers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 1 Initial Flying Training School RAAF</span> Military unit

No. 1 Initial Flying Training School was a flying training school of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). It was formed in 1951 as No. 1 Initial Training School, in response to increased demand for aircrew during the Korean War and Malayan Emergency. Headquartered at RAAF Station Archerfield, Queensland, and operating de Havilland Tiger Moths, the unit was renamed No. 1 Initial Flying Training School in 1952. Ground staff from the school won the Hewitt Trophy for small arms proficiency in 1953. Aircrew training requirements eased following the end of the Korean War, and No. IFTS merged with No. 1 Basic Flying Training School at RAAF Base Uranquinty, New South Wales, in 1955.

The Royal Australian Air Force College is the Royal Australian Air Force training and education academy which is responsible for all the Air Force's initial, career development, promotion and leadership training. The RAAF College is headquartered at RAAF Base Wagga, 10 km (6 mi) east of the city of Wagga Wagga, New South Wales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 1 Aircraft Depot RAAF</span> Royal Australian Air Force maintenance unit

No. 1 Aircraft Depot (No. 1 AD) was a maintenance unit of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). Formed in July 1921 at RAAF Point Cook, Victoria, it relocated to the nearby RAAF Laverton in March 1926. As well as servicing aircraft and other equipment, in its early years the depot supported survey flights in Australia and the Pacific region. It was also responsible for training maintenance staff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southern Area Command (RAAF)</span> Royal Australian Air Force command

Southern Area Command was one of several geographically based commands raised by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) during World War II. It was formed in March 1940, and initially controlled units located in Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and southern New South Wales. Headquartered in Melbourne, Southern Area Command was responsible for air defence, aerial reconnaissance and protection of the sea lanes within its boundaries. From 1942 its operational responsibilities excluded New South Wales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Air Training Wing RAAF</span> Military unit

Air Training Wing is the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) unit responsible for providing basic training for the force's pilots and aircrew, and training instructors. It also oversees the RAAF Museum.

References