Allegheny Energy

Last updated

Allegheny Energy, Inc.
Type Subsidiary of First Energy
Industry Utility
FoundedJanuary 31, 1907;116 years ago (1907-01-31)
(as West Penn Power)
Defunct2010;13 years ago (2010)
Fatebought by FirstEnergy
Headquarters Greensburg, Pennsylvania
Area served
Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia
Key people
Paul J. Evanson, Chairman and CEO
Products Electric power
RevenueIncrease2.svg US$ 3.903 billion (FY 2010) [1]
Increase2.svgUS$931.5 million (FY 2010) [1]
Increase2.svgUS$411.7 million (FY 2010) [1]
Total assets Increase2.svgUS$12.08 billion (FY 2010) [1]
Total equity Increase2.svgUS$3.442 billion (FY 2010) [1]
Number of employees
4,211 (Dec. 2010) [1]
Website www.alleghenyenergy.com
Allegheny Energy's service territory. Allegheny Energy service area.svg
Allegheny Energy's service territory.

Allegheny Energy was an electric utility headquartered in Greensburg, Pennsylvania. It owned and operated electric generation facilities and delivered electric services to customers in Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Maryland, and Virginia. Allegheny Energy was incorporated in Maryland in 1925 [1] as West Penn Electric Company. [2] One of its predecessor companies[ which? ] dates back to the formation of West Penn Power on January 31, 1907.[ citation needed ]

Contents

The company had three primary businesses: "merchant generation," which operated power plants primarily in Pennsylvania and West Virginia; "transmission expansion;" and "utility operations," consisting of transmission and distribution operations serving 1.6 million customers, [3] primarily in small towns and rural areas.

Allegheny merged with FirstEnergy in February 2011.

Subsidiary companies

Allegheny Energy operated its electric distribution operations under the trade name Allegheny Power. Its regulated subsidiaries were West Penn Power (serving Southwestern and Central Pennsylvania), Monongahela Power ("Mon Power," serving Northern and Southern West Virginia, as well as Hancock and Brooke Counties in the Northern Panhandle), and The Potomac Edison Company (western Maryland, parts of eastern West Virginia, and (until 2010) northern Virginia). The electric generating plants were operated by subsidiary Allegheny Energy Supply Company and Monongahela Power.

In 1999, Monongahela Power purchased the distribution assets of West Virginia Power, [4] a utility owned by UtiliCorp United based in Lewisburg, West Virginia. West Virginia Power's operations were centered on portions of southeastern West Virginia. [5] It is said UtiliCorp sold the subsidiary to concentrate on its main operations in the midwestern US. UtiliCorp had purchased the division from Dominion Resources in 1986, of which it had operated as the West Virginia Power division of Virginia Electric & Power Company (VEPCO).

Allegheny Energy formerly operated in sections of eastern Ohio, until early 2006, when regulatory issues within Ohio forced them to sell the territory to Columbus Southern Power, a division of American Electric Power, Inc. [6]

In 2010, Allegheny officially sold their Virginia service area. Counties west of the Blue Ridge Mountains were purchased by Shenandoah Valley Electric Cooperative of Mount Crawford, Virginia, while counties to the east were sold to Rappahannock Electric Cooperative of Fredericksburg, Virginia.

Merger

In 1997, Allegheny and Duquesne Light Holding Company (DQE) agreed to a $4.3 billion merger with headquarters remaining in Hagerstown, Maryland. [7] However DQE backed out of the deal by 1998. [8]

In February 2010, Allegheny announced plans to merge with FirstEnergy. [9] The merger was completed on February 25, 2011. [10] [11]

Customer service

Allegheny Power was ranked number one in customer satisfaction among utilities in the northeastern United States in 2010, according to TQS Research. [12] The recent recognition marks the sixth consecutive year large commercial and industrial customers rated Allegheny Power the region's top performer. [10]

Southwestern Pennsylvania, excluding the city of Pittsburgh, provided about half of regulated utility revenues. [13]

Environmental policies, practice and record

Allegheny has indicated that its policy is "to produce and distribute electricity in a reliable and responsible manner that protects its personnel, communities, customers, and the environment." [14]

In February 1995, the company signed a participation accord with the United States Department of Energy as a participant in the Climate Challenge Program. Under this accord, Allegheny Energy agreed to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions (as carbon dioxide equivalents) by two million tons per year by 2000. [15] Through a series of reduction efforts including demand side management programs, heat-rate, and efficiency improvements on generation equipment, transportation alternatives, and land-use management involving forestation and vegetative sequestration efforts, Allegheny was able to achieve just under 8.5 million tons of carbon dioxide-equivalent reductions. These reductions fulfilled the company's Climate Challenge commitment goal by the calendar year 2000. [16]

Carbon dioxide reduction efforts have continued since 2000, and Allegheny has since recorded another 9 million tons of avoided emissions through continued efficiency improvements, demand-side management measures, and vegetative sequestration. [17]

The company complied with current sulfur dioxide emissions standards through a system-wide plan combining the use of emission controls, low sulfur fuel and emission allowances. [18] Allegheny has taken steps to significantly reduce sulfur dioxide emissions at its generating facilities, investing $1.3 billion to install clean air technology at both the Hatfield's Ferry and Fort Martin power stations. With the addition of scrubbers at these plants, 85 percent of its coal-fired fleet now utilizes the best available controls for reducing sulfur dioxide emissions. Allegheny now has one of the cleanest fleets in the United States with respect to sulfur dioxide. [19] The scrubber projects will also significantly reduce mercury emissions at these power stations. [17]

2005 litigation

In 2005, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and Maryland filed suit in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania against Allegheny Energy. [20] The suit claimed that Allegheny Energy has made major upgrades at its Armstrong, Hatfield's Ferry, and Mitchell electric generating stations, having dramatically increased emissions without installing new pollution controls required by the Clean Air Act.

A trial was held in 2010. [21] But in the five years that elapsed between the filing of the suit and the trial, the company's sulfur dioxide emissions profile improved significantly. The scrubbers at Fort Martin and Hatfield's Ferry, completed in 2009, removed approximately 95 percent of the sulfur dioxide emissions at those facilities, totaling more than 200,000 tons annually from the two plants. Mercury emissions at the facilities have also dropped significantly as result of the scrubbers. [19] In 2014 the suit was dropped.

At the time the suit was filed, opponents claimed that the plants were emitting thousands of tons of pollution each year, including sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions, which were allegedly wind-blown into New Jersey. They also claimed this causes smog, acid rain, and different respiratory disease. "New Jersey continues to pursue litigation to protect our citizens' health and meet clean air quality standards," Gov. Jon S. Corzine said. "This decision proves that New Jersey can and will pursue action to enforce the Clean Air Act's protections even when the federal government abdicates its own responsibility to do so." [22] The 2005 suit claimed that three plants at issue in the litigation were at the time emitting in total hundreds of thousands of tons of pollutants a year. It also claimed that the three plants were putting out more nitrogen oxide emissions than all the power plants in New Jersey combined and more than three times the total amount of sulfur dioxide emissions emitted by all New Jersey power plants. [23] The 2005 litigation also claimed that the Hatfield's Ferry plant was at that time the fifth largest single source of sulfur dioxide emissions in the country. The suit claimed violations of Pennsylvania's air pollution laws and regulations. New Jersey sought injunctive relief to require Allegheny to reduce its harmful emissions by installing up to date pollution controls at each of the three plants. The states also asked the court to apply penalties and order Allegheny to take additional appropriate actions to make up for the harm done to public health and the environment by its violations of federal and state law. [24]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rivesville, West Virginia</span> Town in West Virginia, United States

Rivesville is a town and former coal town in Marion County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 830 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alcoa</span> American materials company

Alcoa Corporation is a Pittsburgh-based industrial corporation. It is the world's eighth-largest producer of aluminum. Alcoa conducts operations in 10 countries. Alcoa is a major producer of primary aluminum, fabricated aluminum, and alumina combined, through its active and growing participation in all major aspects of the industry: technology, mining, refining, smelting, fabricating, and recycling.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flue-gas desulfurization</span>

Flue-gas desulfurization (FGD) is a set of technologies used to remove sulfur dioxide from exhaust flue gases of fossil-fuel power plants, and from the emissions of other sulfur oxide emitting processes such as waste incineration, petroleum refineries, cement and lime kilns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Electric Power</span> United States utility company

American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP), is a major investor-owned electric utility in the United States, delivering electricity to more than five million customers in 11 states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FirstEnergy</span> American electric utility

FirstEnergy Corp is an electric utility headquartered in Akron, Ohio. It was established when Ohio Edison acquired Centerior Energy in 1997. Its subsidiaries and affiliates are involved in the distribution, transmission, and generation of electricity, as well as energy management and other energy-related services. Its ten electric utility operating companies comprise one of the United States' largest investor-owned utilities, based on serving 6 million customers within a 65,000-square-mile (170,000 km2) area of Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey, and New York. Its generation subsidiaries control more than 16,000 megawatts of capacity, and its distribution lines span over 194,000 miles. In 2018, FirstEnergy ranked 219 on the Fortune 500 list of the largest public corporations in the United States by revenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Homer City Generating Station</span> Coal-fired power station in Pennsylvania, USA

Homer City Generating Station is a 2-GW coal-burning power station near Homer City, in Indiana County, Pennsylvania, USA. It is owned by hedge funds and private equity firms and is operated by NRG Energy. Units 1 and 2, rated at 660 MWe, began operation in 1969. Unit 3, rated at 692 MWe nameplate capacity, was launched in 1977. It employs about 124 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">B.L. England Generating Station</span> Power plant in New Jersey

The B.L. England Generating Station, also called Beesley's Point Generating Station, was a power plant in Upper Township, Cape May County, New Jersey, United States, on the Great Egg Harbor River. The facility provided approximately 450 megawatts of generating capacity from three generating units. Two units burned coal (and up to 7 percent Tire-derived fuel) and the third unit burned bunker C oil. Its large smokestack, altered to resemble a lighthouse, contained a sulfur dioxide scrubber which removed the SO2 from the flue gas and converted it into gypsum, which can be sold. The scrubber allowed the two coal units to use less expensive high sulfur coal from West Virginia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cumberland Fossil Plant</span> Coal-fired power plant in Cumberland City, Tennessee

Cumberland Fossil Plant is a pulverized coal-fired power station located west of Cumberland City, Tennessee, USA, on the south bank of Lake Barkley on the Cumberland River. Owned and operated by Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), it has a gross capacity of 2,470 MW, and is the most powerful power station in Tennessee.

The Acid Rain Program is a market-based initiative taken by the United States Environmental Protection Agency in an effort to reduce overall atmospheric levels of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which cause acid rain. The program is an implementation of emissions trading that primarily targets coal-burning power plants, allowing them to buy and sell emission permits according to individual needs and costs. In 2011, the trading program that existed since 1995 was supplemented by four separate trading programs under the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR). On August 21, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia issued its Opinion and Order in the appeal of the Cross State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR) for two independent legal reasons. The stay on CSAPR was lifted in October 2014, allowing implementation of the law and its trading programs to begin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bull Run Fossil Plant</span> Coal-fired power plant in Anderson County, Tennessee

Bull Run Fossil Plant, commonly known as Bull Run Steam Plant, is a 889 megawatt (MW), coal-fired electric generating station owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). The plant is the only coal fired power plant ever constructed by TVA with one unit, and is expected to close in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dominion Energy</span> American energy company

Dominion Energy, Inc., commonly referred to as Dominion, is an American power and energy company headquartered in Richmond, Virginia that supplies electricity in parts of Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina and supplies natural gas to parts of Utah, Idaho and Wyoming, West Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. Dominion also has generation facilities in Indiana, Illinois, Connecticut, and Rhode Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John E. Amos Power Plant</span>

John E. Amos Power Plant is a three-unit coal-fired power plant owned and operated by Appalachian Power, a subsidiary of American Electric Power (AEP). With a nameplate rating of 2,933 MW, it is the largest generating plant in the AEP system. It was named after John E. Amos, a prominent state senator, Democratic National Committee member from West Virginia, and member of the AEP board of directors.

Warrior Run Generating Station, owned by the AES Corporation, is a 205 megawatt cogeneration plant located south of Cumberland, Maryland, at 11600 Mexico Farms Road. In addition to electric power, the plant also produces food-grade carbon dioxide.

Warrick Generating Station is a 755-MWe coal-fired electricity-generating station, located southeast of Newburgh in Warrick County. It sits on the north bank of Ohio River, downstream of the F. B. Culley Generating Station. The plant has four coal-fired, steam-powered turbines with a combined generating capacity of 791 MWe. Alcoa owns three of the four generating stations, which were placed into service in the early 1960s. The largest unit, known as Unit 4, is 323-MWe unit jointly owned by Alcoa and Vectren. This larger unit was placed in operation in 1970.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brunner Island Steam Electric Station</span>

Brunner Island Steam Electric Station is a coal-fired, alternatively natural gas-powered electrical generation facility in York County, Pennsylvania. It occupies most of the area of the eponymous island on Susquehanna River. The power plant has three major units, which came online in 1961, 1965, and 1969, with respective generating capacities of 334 MW, 390 MW, and 759 MW. In addition, three internal combustion generators were installed in 1967. Talen Energy will stop coal use at the plant in 2028.

The Potomac-Appalachian Transmission Highline (PATH) was a proposed 290 mile 765 kilovolt electric power transmission line designed to supply power from the Amos Substation in Putnam County, West Virginia, to a proposed electrical substation to be constructed in Frederick County, Maryland. If approved, the transmission line would have been owned and operated by subsidiary companies of Allegheny Energy and the American Electric Power Company. The route proposed would have gone through 13 counties in West Virginia, three counties in Virginia, and Frederick County in Maryland. The endpoint in Maryland would be a proposed electrical substation in Kemptown, Maryland, that would be in a residential area surrounded by about 1,300 houses. The Kemptown substation would have been the largest substation ever built by Allegheny Power. The project was cancelled by PJM Interconnection in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pleasants Power Station</span> Coal-fired power plant in Pleasants County, West Virginia

Pleasants Power Station is a 1.3-gigawatt coal power plant located near Belmont, West Virginia in Pleasants County, West Virginia. The plant is owned by Energy Harbor and began operations in 1979. The power plant was the site of the Willow Island disaster in 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Four Corners Generating Station</span>

The Four Corners Generating Station is a 1,540 megawatt coal-fired power plant located near Fruitland, New Mexico, on property located on the Navajo Nation that is leased from the Navajo Nation government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virginia City Hybrid Energy Center</span>

The Virginia City Hybrid Energy Center (VCHEC) is a power station located in St. Paul, in Wise County, Virginia. It is operated by Dominion Virginia Power, Dominion Resources Inc.'s electric distribution company in Virginia. The 600 MW plant began power generation in July 2012 after four years of construction. The plant deploys circulating fluidized bed boiler technology (CFB) to use a variety of fuel sources including bituminous coal, coal gob, and bio-fuels. VCHEC is placed under stringent environmental regulations by the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hatfield's Ferry Power Station</span>

Hatfield's Ferry Power Station was a 1.7-gigawatt, coal power plant located in Greene County, Pennsylvania. The plant was operated by FirstEnergy. It began operations in 1969 and was shut down in 2013. The three emission stacks were imploded March 4, 2023 at 11:00 AM.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Allegheny Energy, Form 10-K, Annual Report, Filing Date Feb 23, 2011". secdatabase.com. Archived from the original on January 27, 2016. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  2. "History of Allegheny Energy, Inc. – FundingUniverse". www.fundinguniverse.com. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
  3. "119312510125011, Form 10-K, Annual Report, Filing Date Feb 23, 2011". secdatabase.com. Archived from the original on January 27, 2016. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  4. "Allegheny Energy, Form 8-K, Current Report, Filing Date Sep 10, 1999". secdatabase.com. Archived from the original on November 10, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  5. Sabatini, Patricia (September 10, 1990). "Allegheny Energy buys West Virginia Power". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  6. "FirstEnergy Corp. Home". www.alleghenypower.com. Archived from the original on November 23, 2010. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  7. Guidera, Mark (April 8, 1997). "Allegheny, Duquesne set to merge Resulting giant would serve 2 million in 5-state area". The Baltimore Sun . Archived from the original on September 4, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  8. Zapinski, Ken (July 29, 1998). "DQE ends Allegheny Energy merger". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  9. "Allegheny Energy, Form 8-K, Current Report, Filing Date Feb 11, 2010" (PDF). secdatabase.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  10. 1 2 "Allegheny Energy, Form 8-K, Current Report, Filing Date Feb 23, 2011" (PDF). secdatabase.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 16, 2016. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  11. FirstEnergy press release: "FirstEnergy-Allegheny Energy Merger Closes Effective Today", February 25, 2011. Archived July 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  12. "Allegheny Energy, Form 8-K, Current Report, Filing Date Jun 7, 2010". secdatabase.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  13. Allegheny Energy website Archived October 4, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  14. "FirstEnergy Corp. Home". www.alleghenyenergy.com. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  15. "Allegheny Energy, Form 10-K405, Filing Date Mar 15, 1995". secdatabase.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  16. U.S. Department of Energy's 1605(b) Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases report.
  17. 1 2 "Global Climate Change Report, Allegheny Energy, Inc" (PDF). Allegheny Energy. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 7, 2011.
  18. "Allegheny Energy, Form 10-K, Annual Report, Filing Date Mar 1, 2010" (PDF). secdatabase.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 13, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  19. 1 2 [Company news release, Feb. 4, 2010]
  20. "Allegheny Energy, Form 8-K, Current Report, Filing Date Jul 1, 2005" (PDF). secdatabase.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 14, 2015. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  21. "Allegheny Energy, Form 10-Q, Quarterly Report, Filing Date Nov 5, 2010". secdatabase.com. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
  22. "NJ Office of the Attorney General - Department of Law & Public Safety - News Release". www.newjersey.gov. Archived from the original on March 4, 2012. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  23. "Allegheny Energy, Inc. - Securities Class Action". securities.stanford.edu. Archived from the original on December 22, 2002. Retrieved January 14, 2022.
  24. "Legal News - Environmental Protection". eponline.com. Archived from the original on May 20, 2009. Retrieved May 9, 2018.