Ancylotrypa cornuta

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Crowned wafer-lid trapdoor spider
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Cyrtaucheniidae
Genus: Ancylotrypa
Species:
A. cornuta
Binomial name
Ancylotrypa cornuta
Purcell, 1904
Synonyms
  • Pelmatorycter crudeniHewitt, 1915

Ancylotrypa cornuta, commonly known as the crowned wafer-lid trapdoor spider or Dunbrody wafer-lid trapdoor spider, is a species of spider of the genus Ancylotrypa . It is endemic to the Eastern Cape, South Africa. [1]

Contents

Distribution

Ancylotrypa cornuta is an Eastern Cape endemic described from Dunbrody. It has been recorded from Dunbrody, Alicedale, Addo Elephant National Park, and Adries Vosloo Nature Reserve, at an elevation of 283 meters above sea level. [2]

Habitat and ecology

Free-living ground dweller that lives in silk-lined burrows. Males wander in search of females. The species has been sampled from the Thicket biome. [2]

Description

Both males and females have been described for this species. [1]

Conservation

Listed as Data Deficient on the South African Red List. The species is protected in Addo Elephant National Park and Adries Vosloo Nature Reserve. Identification of the species is still problematic and more sampling is needed to determine its range. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 "Ancylotrypa cornuta Purcell, 1904". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 18 September 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2022). The Cyrtaucheniidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 1–37. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6760048. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.