Angelbachtal

Last updated
Angelbachtal
Eichtersheim Schloss front 20070516.jpg
The town hall is located in the castle at Eichtersheim.
COA Angelbachtal.svg
Location of Angelbachtal within Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district
Angelbachtal in HD.svgEberbachBrühlEberbachEberbachEberbachLaudenbachLeimenLeimenMalschMauerMühlhausenRauenbergSchönauSchönbrunnSpechbachWiesenbach
Germany adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Angelbachtal
Baden-Wuerttemberg location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Angelbachtal
Coordinates: 49°14′N8°47′E / 49.233°N 8.783°E / 49.233; 8.783
Country Germany
State Baden-Württemberg
Admin. region Karlsruhe
District Rhein-Neckar-Kreis
Subdivisions2 boroughs
Government
   Mayor (201624) Frank Werner [1] (CDU)
Area
  Total17.92 km2 (6.92 sq mi)
Elevation
159 m (522 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-31) [2]
  Total5,103
  Density280/km2 (740/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
74916-74918
Dialling codes 07265
Vehicle registration HD
Website www.angelbachtal.de

Angelbachtal is a municipality in Kraichgau, between Sinsheim and Bruchsal, created in 1972 by the union of Eichtersheim and Michelfeld. The name Angelbachtal comes from the valley of the Waldangelbach, which flows through Kraichgau.

Contents

Geography

Angelbachtal is near Heidelberg in the hills of the Kraichgau in the district Rhein-Neckar Kreis, Baden-Württemberg. The municipality lies in a valley of the same name. The river valley ends near Rauenberg, where it runs into the Upper Rhine valley. The mild climate benefits agriculture and people.

The highest point is Roßberg at 283 metres (928 ft). The lowest point is the bed of the Angelbach at 159 metres (522 ft).

Neighboring communities

The following cities and municipalities border Angelbachtal, clockwise from the North:

With the exception of Östringen, all of these places lie in the Rhein-Neckar Kreis.

Boroughs

Angelbachtal consists of the boroughs of Eichtersheim and Michelfeld.

History

Eichtersheim

Eichtersheim was first mentioned in the Lorsch Codex in 838. Around 1200 the village belonged to the knights of Steinach. From 1541 it became one of the holdings belonging to the barons of Venningen, who were part of the knight-canton Kraichgau. In 1806 Baden took control of Eichtersheim.

Michelfeld

Michelfeld was first mentioned in the Lorsch Codex in 831. From 1508 to 1806 Michelfeld was under the control of the Knights of Gemmingen. In 1806 Michelfeld became part of Baden.

Role of Eichtersheim and Michelfeld in the Revolution of 1848

Because of the association of Eichtersheim and Michelfeld with Friedrich Hecker popular committees quickly formed and had great resonance with the population at large. The popular committee in Eichtersheim included 126 members, while in Michelfeld there were 87. As Eichtersheim had at that time only about 150 families (in a population of 750), one can say that the entire village embraced the revolution. By way of the police lists, in which the participants in the revolutionary movement and their "high treason" is documented, one can conclude that the citizens of Eichterheim and Michelfeld participated in the mobilization and support of the "first contingent." It is also remarkable that the revolutionaries spanned the entire range of professions, for example, mayor, court clerk, businessman, farmer, innkeeper, etc. After the revolution failed, both communities suffered greatly from the punishments that followed.

Union

On 1 April 1972 Eichtersheim and Michelfeld were unified in the municipality Angelbachtal.

Government

Municipal council

Municipal Council 2019 [3]
PartyVotesSeats
Independent (Freie Wähler)30,33%4
CDU 27,10%4
"Junge Liste" (Youth Party)20,84%3
GAL (Green Party)13,90%2
SPD 7,83%1

Coat of arms

The blazon of the coat of arms (paraphrased) is azure, bar wavy gemel or, crossed Fleur-de-lys staves gules, on azure a crescent moon with face or to dexter.

The coat of arms unites motifs from the coat of arms of the two original villages and at the same time symbolizes the location and name of the community. The red lily staffs are from the coat of arms of Eichtersheim and acknowledge the Barons of Venningen. The halfmoon with the face comes from the Michelfeld coat of arms which is a nod to the Knights of Gemmingen. The waves stand for the Angelbach. The flag is yellow and blue and with the coat of arms was bestowed upon Angelbachtal by the Rhein-Neckar district administration office on 30 April 1985.

Culture and sights

A rear view of Schloss Eichtersheim Eichtersheim Schloss side 20070516.jpg
A rear view of Schloss Eichtersheim

Buildings

Events

Economy and infrastructure

Transportation

The federal highways (Bundesstraße) B 292 and B 39 go through Angelbachtal. B 39 also serves as detour U 68 for the autobahn A 6. The B 292 runs from Bruchsal through Östringen into Angelbachtal-Eichtersheim toward Sinsheim and onwards in the direction of Mosbach. The B 39 comes from Wiesloch over Mühlhausen through Angelbachtal-Eichtersheim and through Sinsheim in the direction of Heilbronn. Both highways share the section Angelbachtal-Sinsheim. The rural road L 551 goes from Angelbachtal-Michelfeld to Waldangelloch in the direction of Eppingen. The district road K 4177 goes from Angelbachtal-Michelfeld to Sinsheim-Dühren.

Education

In Angelbachtal there is the Sonnenbergschule, a combined primary and secondary school with integrated trade school. For further education, there are schools in Sinsheim, Wiesloch, and Östringen.

Notable people

Related Research Articles

The Rhein-Neckar-Kreis is a district in the northwest of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The administrative headquarters are based in the city Heidelberg, which is a district-free city. As of 2019, the district is the most populous in Baden-Württemberg.

Bergstraße is a Kreis (district) in the south of Hesse, Germany. It is at the northern end of the Bergstraße route. Neighboring districts are Groß-Gerau, Darmstadt-Dieburg, Odenwaldkreis, Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, the urban district Mannheim, the Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis, and the urban district of Worms. Kreis Bergstraße belongs both to the Rhine Neckar Area and the Rhein-Main Region.

Landkreis Heilbronn is a Landkreis (district) in the north of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Neckar-Odenwald, Hohenlohe, Schwäbisch Hall, Rems-Murr, Ludwigsburg, Enz, Karlsruhe and Rhein-Neckar. In the centre of it is the free-city of Heilbronn, which is its own separate administrative area.

Karlsruhe is a Landkreis (district) in the northwest of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Rhein-Neckar, Heilbronn, Enz, Calw, Rastatt, Germersheim, Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis and the district-free city Speyer. The urban district Karlsruhe, which contains the City of Karlsruhe, is located in the middle of the district, and partially cuts it into a northern and a southern part.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wiesloch</span> Town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Wiesloch is a town in northern Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated 13 kilometres south of Heidelberg. After Weinheim, Sinsheim and Leimen, it is the fourth largest town in the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis. It shares Wiesloch-Walldorf station with its neighbouring town Walldorf. Also in the vicinity of Wiesloch are Dielheim, Malsch, Mühlhausen, Rauenberg and Sankt Leon-Rot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kraichgau</span>

The Kraichgau is a hilly region in Baden-Württemberg, southwestern Germany. It is bordered by the Odenwald and the Neckar to the North, the Black Forest to the South, and the Upper Rhine Plain to the West. To the east, its boundary is considered to be the Stromberg and the Heuchelberg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bad Rappenau</span> Spa town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Bad Rappenau is a city municipality in the district of Heilbronn in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is situated about 15 kilometres (9 mi) northwest of Heilbronn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hirschhorn (Neckar)</span> Town in Hesse, Germany

Hirschhorn (Neckar) is a small town in the Bergstraße district of Hesse, Germany, and is known as "The Pearl of the Neckar valley”. Hirschhorn is a climatic health resort situated in the Geo-Naturpark Bergstraße-Odenwald.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bammental</span> Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Bammental is a municipality in Rhein-Neckar-Kreis of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dielheim</span> Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Dielheim is a municipality in the Rhein-Neckar district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Epfenbach</span> Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Epfenbach is a municipality in south western Germany. It is located between Heidelberg and Sinsheim in the Rhein-Neckar district in the state of Baden-Württemberg. The municipality belongs to the municipal association of Waibstadt and the tourist region Brunnenregion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neidenstein</span> Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Neidenstein is a village and a municipality in south western Germany. It is located between Heidelberg and Sinsheim in the Rhein-Neckar district in the state of Baden-Württemberg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zuzenhausen</span> Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Zuzenhausen is a municipality in Baden-Württemberg and is part of the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ittlingen</span> German municipality

Ittlingen is a town in the district of Heilbronn in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malsch (bei Heidelberg)</span> Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Malsch is a municipality in the district of Rhein-Neckar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spechbach, Baden-Württemberg</span> Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Spechbach is a town in the district of Rhein-Neckar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hoffenheim</span> Stadtteil of Sinsheim in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Hoffenheim is a village in Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It belongs to the municipality of Sinsheim and, as of 2020, it has a population of 3,191.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katzbach Railway</span>

The Katzbach Railway is a branch line in southwestern Germany from Bruchsal to Odenheim that opened in 1896, and was extended in 1900 to Hilsbach. In 1960 services between Tiefenbach and Hilsbach were withdrawn, in 1975 the section between Odenheim Ost and Tiefenbach followed and, in 1986, the 600-metre-long section from Odenheim station to Odenheim Ost was closed. Since 1994 the line has been operated by the Albtal-Verkehrs-Gesellschaft (AVG), who electrified it in 1998 and integrated it into the network of the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wiesloch-Walldorf station</span> Railway station in Germany

Wiesloch-Walldorf station is in the towns of Wiesloch and Walldorf in the German state of Baden-Württemberg. The station is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 3 station. Leimbach Park and the Wiesloch Feldbahn and Industrial Museum are located to the north of the station, with the headquarters of Heidelberger Druckmaschinen and SAP SE on the south-western side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bruchsal – Schwetzingen</span> Electoral constituency represented in the Bundestag

Bruchsal – Schwetzingen is an electoral constituency represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 278. It is located in northwestern Baden-Württemberg, comprising the northern part of the Landkreis Karlsruhe district and western parts of the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district.

References

  1. Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse, Staatsanzeiger, accessed 14 September 2021.
  2. "Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2021" [Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2021](CSV) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg. June 2022.
  3. "Das komplette Wahlergebnis auf einen Blick" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 June 2019.
  4. Hashagen, Justus (1911). "Hecker, Friedrich Franz Karl"  . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 13 (11th ed.). p. 194.