Ansteel Group | |||||||
Company type | State-owned enterprise | ||||||
Industry | Steel manufacturing | ||||||
Founded | 1916 | ||||||
Headquarters | Anshan, Liaoning , China | ||||||
Area served | China | ||||||
Key people | Yao Lin (Chairman and Party Committee Secretary) | ||||||
Products | Steel | ||||||
Revenue | CN¥73.354 billion (2015) | ||||||
(CN¥4.096 billion) (2015) | |||||||
(CN¥3.853 billion) (2015) | |||||||
Total assets | CN¥195.640 billion (2015) | ||||||
Total equity | CN¥47.073 billion (2015) | ||||||
Owner | Chinese Government | ||||||
Subsidiaries | Angang Steel (67.29%) | ||||||
Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 鞍山钢铁集团公司 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 鞍山鋼鐵集團公司 | ||||||
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Website | www | ||||||
Footnotes /references in a consolidated basis [1] |
Anshan Iron and Steel Group Corporation (Ansteel Group in short; less popularly Angang Group) is a Chinese state-owned steel maker. The corporation was under the supervision of State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council. It is headquartered in Anshan, Liaoning. According to the World Steel Association in 2015, the corporation was the 7th largest manufacturer of steel in the world by production volume. [2]
The group was formerly Anshan Iron & Steel Works and Showa Steel Works, which was established in 1916 under Japanese rule in Northeast China. Anshan Iron and Steel Company (Angang) was established from the two places in 1948. [3]
The steel refinery was modified under the aid of Soviet Union as 1 of 156 important construction projects in the First Five-year plan of China.
In 1958, prompted by the political movement of the Great Leap Forward, workers at Angang laid out rules to challenge the existing operations of their workplace. [4] These ideas were reflected in the March 11, 1960, "Report of the Anshan City Committee Regarding the Beginning of the Movement for Technological Reform and Technological Revolution." [5] On March 22, 1960, the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party approved the document and distributed it to various governmental bodies. [5] Mao Zedong designated the document as the Angang Constitution [5] and stated that its principles should guide the operation of state enterprises. [4]
In the early 1960s, Angang supported the construction of Vietnam's first modern steel enterprise, Thai Nguyen Iron and Steel Company. [6] : 248 It sent experts to the steelworks and trained hundreds of Vietnamese workers. When American attacks later damaged the facilities, Angang worked on the restoration, including through manufacturing essential equipment. [6] : 248
In 1997, a subsidiary Angang Steel is incorporated and listed some of the assets of the group in the stock exchanges.
In 2005, a plan to merge Anshan Iron and Steel and Benxi Iron and Steel was announced, [7] but never materialized.
In 2010 Panzhihua Iron and Steel was merged into Anshan Iron & Steel Group Corporation.
In August 2021, Ansteel and Ben Gang Group Corporation, began the process of merging and restructuring that will create the world's third-largest steelmaker. According to the deal, Ben Gang will become a subsidiary of Ansteel. [8]
Anshan is an inland prefecture-level city in central-southeast Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, about 92 kilometres (57 mi) south of the provincial capital Shenyang. As of the 2020 census, it was Liaoning's third most populous city with a population of 3,325,372 people, over an area of about 9,270 km2 (3,580 sq mi) spanning 133 km (83 mi) from east to the west. Its built-up area encompassing the 4 Anshan urban districts, the 4 out of 5 urban Liaoyang districts and Liaoyang county largely being conurbated, was home to 2,712,789 million inhabitants in 2020.
China Baowu Steel Group Corp., Ltd., commonly known as Baowu, is a state-owned iron and steel company headquartered in the Baosteel Tower in Pudong, Shanghai, China. The company was formed by Baosteel Group absorbing its smaller state-owned peer, Wuhan Iron and Steel Corporation in 2016. It is the world's largest steel producer.
Tata Steel Europe Ltd. was a steelmaking company headquartered in London, England, with its main operations in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. The company was created in 2007, when Tata Group took over the British-Dutch Corus Group.
Wuhan Iron and Steel Corporation (WISCO) is a Chinese state-owned enterprise. It started to operate in 1958 in Qingshan, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Sinosteel Corporation is a state-owned enterprise, primarily in mining, trading, equipment manufacturing and engineering. Founded in 1993 and based in the People's Republic of China, it is the country's second largest importer of iron ore. The company used to be under the direct supervision of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. In 2022, it was acquired by state-owned steel conglomerate Baowu.
The China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC) was one of the two largest shipbuilding conglomerates in China, the other was the China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC). In 2019, CSIC was merged into CSSC.
China Minmetals Corporation is a Chinese metals and mineral trading company headquartered in Beijing. It is a state-owned corporation under direct supervision of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC). China Minmetals is engaged in the production and trading of metals and minerals, including copper, aluminum, tungsten, tin, antimony, lead, zinc, and nickel.
Angang Steel Company Limited known as Angang Steel or Ansteel is a joint-stock limited company parented by Anshan Iron and Steel Group, which is supervised by the State Council of the People's Republic of China. It is the second largest steel maker in Mainland China. "Angang" is the pinyin transcription of the company's Chinese short name 鞍钢.
Angang may refer to:
Ma gang (Group) Holding Co., Ltd., or known as Masteel Group, is one of the major Chinese iron and steel enterprises. Since 2019, it is a joint venture of central government owned China Baowu Steel Group and Anhui Provincial People's Government's State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC). It is headquartered in Ma'anshan, Anhui province. The group produced iron and steel via its listed subsidiary Maanshan Iron and Steel Company Limited, which was a listed company since 1993. However, the group had a significant part remained unlisted.
Panzhihua Iron and Steel (Group) Company Limited, or Pangang, is the state-owned enterprise in Panzhihua, Sichuan, China. It is the largest steel maker in Western China. It is also the largest vanadium product manufacturer in China, and the second largest in the world. It has three subsidiaries listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and they are Panzhihua New Steel and Vanadium, Changcheng Special Steel and Chongqing Titanium. In total, the firm has eight subsidiaries and associates, who are engaged in smelting, processing and distributing iron and steel as well as vanadium products.
Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Company Limited, or Tangsteel, founded in 1943 and headquartered in Tangshan, Hebei, is one of the largest steel manufacturing state-owned enterprise in China. Its subsidiary and listed company, Tangshan Iron and Steel Company Limited was established in 1994 and it was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 1997.
China Iron and Steel Association is a national, non-profit organization founded in 1999 on the basis of China Metallurgical Enterprise Management Association. CISA members consist of China’s steel enterprises, institutions, societies and individuals in the iron and steel industry, which participate the organization voluntarily according to certain regulations.
China's steel industry, initially small and hindered by war, expanded rapidly following market reforms in 1978, eventually becoming the world's largest producer. Despite this growth, the industry faced challenges with high debt, market volatility, and environmental pressures. Rising exports from 2023-2024 led to global oversupply, price drops, and tariffs, prompting China to halt new steel mill approvals and encourage overseas investments. China's central government has also worked to phase out unprofitable "zombie" companies while pushing for stricter environmental controls on steel production.
Benxi Steel Group Corp., Ltd. known as Benxi Steel Group is a Chinese holding company based in Benxi, Liaoning Province, for two steel making group.
Baoshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd., also known as Baoshan Iron & Steel and Baosteel, is a maker of steel based in Shanghai, China, and a subsidiary of state-owned China Baowu Steel Group. It is listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange.
Tianjin Pipe (Group) Corporation Limited known as Tianjin Pipe or its abbreviation TPCO, is the largest stemless steel pipe maker of China as well as one of the largest in the world.
The Magang Constitution, also known as the Ma'anshan Constitution or Ma-steel Constitution, was a set of enterprise management system that was gradually formed in the Soviet Union in the 1950s and 1960s after decades of socialist industrial construction and development and adopted in China. Nowadays, it has been abandoned.
The Angang Constitution, also known as An-Steel Constitution or Constitution of the Anshan Iron and Steel Complex, refers to a set of basic experiences of enterprise management summarized by China's Anshan Iron and Steel Company (鞍山钢铁公司) in the early 1960s. This "Constitution" was formed in 1960.