Appias epaphia

Last updated

Appias epaphia
Diverse Albatross White (Appias epaphia contracta).jpg
A. e. contracta
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Pieridae
Genus: Appias
Species:
A. epaphia
Binomial name
Appias epaphia
(Cramer, [1779]) [1]
Synonyms
  • Papilio epaphiaCramer, [1779]
  • Appias (Glutophrissa) epaphia
  • Pieris orbonaBoisduval, 1833
  • Glutophrissa contractaButler, 1888
  • Papilio sabaFabricius, 1781
  • Papilio hypatiaDrury, 1782
  • Pieris higiniaGodart, 1819
  • Pieris matutaDoubleday, 1847
  • Appias epaphia ab. infralimbalisStrand, 1912
  • Appias epaphia var. limbophoraStrand, 1913
  • Appias epaphia ab. simpliciorStrand, 1913
  • Appias sabina var. epaphiopsisGaede, 1916
  • Appias epaphia ab. decolorataHulstaert, 1924
  • Appias epaphia ab. confluensHulstaert, 1924
  • Appias epaphia f. arctimargoHulstaert, 1924
  • Appias epaphia epaphia f. didoTalbot, 1943
  • Appias epaphia epaphia ab. lagaiDufrane, 1947
  • Appias epaphia epaphia ab. deficiensDufrane, 1947
  • Pieris mahoboidesHolland, 1896
  • Appias epaphia eurynomeStoneham, 1957
  • Appias epaphia f. ioneStoneham, 1957
  • Pieris malathaBoisduval, 1833
  • Pieris saba var. albidaMabille, 1887
  • Pieris saba var. flavaMabille, 1887
  • Appias epaphia f. aglaiaStoneham, 1957

Appias epaphia, the diverse white or African albatross, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. [2] It is found in Africa, south of the Sahara. The habitat consists of forests and heavy woodland. [3]

The wingspan is 40–50 millimetres (1.6–2.0 in). Adults are on wing year-round, but mainly from March to May in southern Africa. [4]

The larvae feed on Capparis species (including Capparis sepiaria ), Maerua racemulosa , and Boscia albitrunca .

Subspecies

Related Research Articles

<i>Belenois gidica</i> Species of butterfly

Belenois gidica, the African veined white or pointed caper, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in the Afrotropical realm.

<i>Colotis euippe</i> Species of butterfly

Colotis euippe is a butterfly of the family Pieridae that is found in the Afrotropical realm.

<i>Andronymus caesar</i> Species of butterfly

Andronymus caesar, the white dart or common dart, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It is found in tropical Africa. The habitat consists of forests, moist savannah and riverine bush, from sea level to altitudes of 1,500 metres.

<i>Colotis celimene</i> Species of butterfly

Colotis celimene, the lilac tip or magenta tip, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. The species was first described by Hippolyte Lucas in 1852. It is found in the Afrotropical realm.

<i>Colotis evenina</i> Species of butterfly

Colotis evenina, the common orange tip, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. It is found in the Afrotropical realm.

<i>Colotis antevippe</i> Species of butterfly

Colotis antevippe, the red tip, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. It is found in the Afrotropical realm.

<i>Appias sabina</i> Species of butterfly

Appias sabina, the Sabine albatross or albatross white, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. It is found in Africa. The habitat consists of forests.

<i>Leptosia alcesta</i> Species of butterfly

Leptosia alcesta, the African wood white or flip flop, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae, found in Africa.

<i>Appias phaola</i> Species of butterfly

Appias phaola, the Congo white, dirty albatross, dirty albatross white or plain albatross, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko), the Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Ethiopia, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Tanzania and Malawi. The habitat consists of primary wet forests.

<i>Appias sylvia</i> Species of butterfly

Appias sylvia, the woodland albatross white or common albatross, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Senegal, Gambia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko), Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Ethiopia, Angola, Namibia, Zambia, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania and Malawi. The habitat consists of forests.

<i>Nepheronia pharis</i> Species of butterfly

Nepheronia pharis, the round-winged vagrant, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Guinea, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, the Republic of the Congo, Angola, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania. The habitat consists of undisturbed primary lowland forests and riverine forests.

<i>Belenois calypso</i> Species of butterfly

Belenois calypso, the Calypso white or Calypso caper white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Senegal, the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests. The species occasionally migrates.

<i>Belenois solilucis</i> Species of butterfly

Belenois solilucis, the yellow caper white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Angola, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya and Tanzania. The habitat consists of lowland to sub-montane forests.

<i>Belenois subeida</i> Species of butterfly

Belenois subeida, the northern caper white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Guinea, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests and dense woodland.

Leptosia hybrida, the hybrid wood white or hybrid spirit, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia. The habitat consists of primary and riparian forest, including riverine vegetation that penetrates moist savanna.

<i>Leptosia nupta</i> Species of butterfly

Leptosia nupta, the immaculate wood white, petite wood white or immaculate spirit, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1873. It is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and on Madagascar. The habitat consists of wet, primary forest.

Leptosia wigginsi, the opaque wood white or opaque spirit, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Senegal, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania. The habitat consists of primary lowland forests.

<i>Charaxes boueti</i> Species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae

Charaxes boueti, the bamboo charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Senegal, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Burkina Faso, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Bioko, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Ethiopia and Uganda. The habitat consists of forests, woodland and savanna.

<i>Charaxes lucretius</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes lucretius, the violet-washed charaxes or common red charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae.

<i>Charaxes saturnus</i> Species of butterfly

Charaxes saturnus, the foxy charaxes or koppie charaxes, is a butterfly that flies through most of the Savannah of the Eastern and Southern Afrotropical realm, and also occurs in suitable forest habitat locations including the forest belt of west-central Africa.

References

  1. Appias at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. Appias epaphia Cramer, 1779 . Retrieved through: Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera  on 21 January 2019.
  3. "Afrotropical Butterflies: File D – Pierini - Subtribe Appiadina". Archived from the original on 2014-08-19. Retrieved 2012-05-01.
  4. Woodhall, Steve (2005). Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: Struik. ISBN   978-1-86872-724-7. p.340.
  5. 1 2 3 Mendes, L.F.; Bivar de Sousa, A. (2006). "Notes and descriptions of Afrotropical Appias butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)" (PDF). Boletín Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa. 39: 151–160.