Aquilegia amaliae

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Aquilegia amaliae
Aquilegia ottonis amaliae2UME.jpg
Aquilegia amaliae
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Aquilegia
Species:
A. amaliae
Binomial name
Aquilegia amaliae
Synonyms [1]
  • Aquilegia ottonis var. amaliae (Heldr.) Rapaics
  • Aquilegia ottonis subsp. amaliae(Heldr. ex Boiss.) Nyman
  • Aquilegia vulgaris var. amaliae(Heldr.) Brühl

Aquilegia amaliae, common name Amalia's columbine, [2] is a perennial species of plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the southern Balkans. [1]

Contents

Description

The plant is slightly shorter and more slender than the similar but more widespread Aquilegia vulgaris , with pale blue-violet sepals and pale purple nectar spurs. [3]

Taxonomy

The species is sometimes considered a subspecies of Aquilegia ottonis. [1] [4]

Etymology

The specific epithet amaliae honours Amalia of Oldenburg, the wife of King Otto of Greece after whom A. ottonis is named. [4]

Distribution and habitat

The species is native to Albania, Greece, and North Macedonia. [5] It grows in rocky mountainous habitats. [3] [6]

Conservation

As of December 2024, the species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List. [7]

Ecology

Aquilegia amaliae is known to be attacked by the smut fungus Urocystis sorosporioides , which creates pustules on the leaves. [8]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Aquilegia amaliae". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  2. "Amalia's Columbine, Aquilegia amaliae". Natural History Museum of Crete. 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  3. 1 2 Boissier, E. (1854). "Ranunculaceae". Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum. 2. 1: 11. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  4. 1 2 Tan, K.; Kofinas, G.; Drolapa, G. (2024). "The taxonomic status of an Aquilegia (Ranunculaceae) rediscovered in Sterea Ellas, south central Greece" (PDF). Phytologia Balcanica. 20 (2): 167–172. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
  5. "Catalogue of Life taxonKey 5FQLP". Catalogue of Life . Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  6. "Aquilegia amaliae". FloraVeg.EU. Vegetation Science Group and European Vegetation Survey. 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  7. "Aquilegia - genus". IUCN Red List. 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
  8. Ellis, W. N. (2025). "Aquilegia alpina". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 21 February 2025.