This is the list of Armenian churches in Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, which was the center of the cultural life of Eastern Armenians until the early 20th century.: [1]
Church Armenian name Georgian name | Image | Founded | Status | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cathedral of Saint George Սուրբ Գևորգ եկեղեցի სურფგევორქი | 1251 | functioning as an Armenian church | 5 Samghebro Street | |
Lower Bethlehemi Church Կուսանաց Սուրբ Ստեփանոս վանո ქვემო ბეთლემის ეკლესია | 1870 | functioning as a Georgian church | ||
Ejmiatsnetsots St. Gevorg Էջմիացնեցոծ Սուրբ Գևորգ ეჩმიაძინი | 18th century | functioning as an Armenian church | 20 Armazi str., Avlabari district | |
Saint Karapet Սուրբ Կարապետ եկեղեցի ყოვლად წმინდა (Kovlad Tsminda) | 1705 | consecrated as a Georgian Orthodox church in 1992 - 1993 | Elene Akhvlediani Rise, near Baratashvili bridge | |
Holy Virgin of Bethlehem Բեթղեհեմի Սուրբ Աստվածածին եկեղեցի ზემო ბეთლემი (Zemo Betlemi) | 1727 | consecrated as a Georgian Orthodox church in 1991 | 15 Betlemi Rise, Sololaki district | |
Saint George of Karap Քարափի Սուրբ Գևորգ եկեղեցի კლდის უბნის წმინდა გიორგი (Kldis Ubnis Tsminda Giorgi) | 1753 | consecrated as a Georgian Orthodox church in 1995 | 9 Betlemi Blind Alley, Sololaki district | |
Holy Cross Վերայի Սուրբ Խաչ ելեղեցի პანტელეიმონ მკურნალი (Panteleimon Mkurnali) | 1844 | consecrated as a Georgian Orthodox church in 1992 | 12 Rcheulishvili Street, Vera Armenian Cemetery | |
Saint Stepanos of Kusanats Կուսանաց Սուրբ Ստեփանոս վանք ქვედა ბეთლემი (Kveda Betlemi) | 1870 | consecrated as a Georgian Orthodox church in 1993 | 3 Betlemi Rise, Sololaki district | |
Chugureti St. Astvatsatsin Չուգուրեթի Սուրբ Աստվածածին եկեղեցի წმინდა ნინო (Tsminda Nino) | 1807 | consecrated as a Georgian Orthodox church on January 26, 1991 | 32 Nino Chkheidze St., Chugureti district | |
Norashen Church Սուրբ Նորաշեն եկեղեցի ნორაშენი | 1467 | closed | 41 Kote Abkhazi (Leselidze) Street | |
Church of the Holy Seal Սուրբ Նորաշեն եկեղեցի | 1703-1711 | ruined, reconstruction planned to start since spring 2010 | Vertskhli Turn | |
St. Minas Սուրբ Մինաս եկեղեցի | closed and derelict, full of garbage inside | |||
Tandoyants St. Astvatsatsin [2] | closed and derelict, full of garbage inside | |||
Krtsanis Tsiranavor Surb Astvatsatsin | 13th century | currently a residential building, there are 8 families, living in the church | ||
Navtlukh St. Gevorg | currently a residential building | |||
Mughni Church of Saint George Մուղնո Սուրբ Գևորգ եկեղեցի წმინდა გიორგის მუღნის ეკლესია | 1756 | partially ruined, reconstruction planned to start since spring 2010 | 6 Beglar Akhospireli Str. | |
Church of the Red Gospel Կարմիր Ավետարան եկեղեցի | 1775 | ruins remain | 21 Feristsvaleba Str., Avlabari district | |
Dzorabash St. Gevorg | demolished in 1994. In 1995 the Georgian David Tsinastsarmetkveli church was built on its place | |||
Vank Cathedral | 14th century | demolished in 1937-1938 | ||
Saint Sargis Church Սուրբ Սարգիս եկեղեցի | 1737 | demolished in 1937-1938 | ||
Zrkinyants St. Gevorg Զրկինյանց Սուրբ Գևորգ եկեղեցի | 1717 | demolished in 1937-1938 | ||
Kamoyants St. Gevorg Կամոյանց Սուրբ Գևորգ | 1727 or 1788 | demolished in 1937-1938 | ||
Jigrashen Avetyats Church Ջիգրաշեն Ավետյաց եկեղեցի | 1624 or 1729 | demolished in 1937-1938 | ||
Kuky St. Astvatsatin | demolished in 1937-1938 | |||
Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church Սուրբ Գրիգոր Լուսավորիչ եկեղեցի | demolished in 1937-1938 | |||
Hreshtakapetats Հրեշտակապետած | demolished in 1937-1938 | |||
Katoghike St. Astvatsatsin Կաթողիկե Սուրբ Աստվածածին եկեղեցի | demolished in 1937-1938 | |||
The Catholic Church in Georgia, since the 11th-century East–West Schism, has been composed mainly of Latin Church Catholics; a very large community of the Armenian Catholic Church has existed in Georgia since the 18th century.
Armenians in Georgia or Georgian Armenians are Armenian people living within the country of Georgia. The Armenian community is mostly concentrated in the capital Tbilisi, Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia and Samtskhe-Javakheti region. 2014 Census of Georgia puts the Armenians in Samtskhe-Javakheti at 50.5% of the population. In Abkhazia, Armenians are the third largest ethnic group in the region after the Georgians and the Abkhazian majority.
Christianity is the predominant religion in Georgia. The wide variety of peoples inhabiting Georgia has meant a correspondingly rich array of active religions in the country.
Saint George's Church is a 13th-century Armenian church in the old city of Tbilisi, Georgia's capital. It is one of the two functioning Armenian churches in Tbilisi and is the cathedral of the Georgian Diocese of the Armenian Apostolic Church. It is located in the south-western corner of Vakhtang Gorgasali Square (Meidani) and is overlooked by the ruins of Narikala fortress.
Norashen is a non-functioning Armenian Apostolic church in Tbilisi, Georgia. It is located in the old town, near Sioni Cathedral and Jvaris Mama Church.
The Church of the Red Gospel or Shamkoretsots Sourb Astvatsatsin Church is a ruined 18th-century Armenian church in the Avlabar district of Old Tbilisi, Tbilisi, Georgia.
The Saint Gevork of Mughni Church also known as Saint George of Mughni Church is a 13th-century Armenian church in Tbilisi, Georgia that was entirely rebuilt in 1756. It is made of brick and its architectural typology is that of a cross within a rectangular perimeter, with four free-standing supports.
The Ejmiatsin Church is an 18th-century Armenian Apostolic church in the Avlabari district of Old Tbilisi, Georgia. The church is adjacent to the Avlabari Square.
Holy Mother of God Church of Bethlehem is a church in Tbilisi, Georgia. Built as an Armenian church in the 18th century, on the site of an older church, it now operates as a Georgian orthodox church.
The Lower Bethlemi Church(Georgian: ქვემო ბეთლემის ეკლესია), also known as the Church of Saint Stepanos of the Holy Virgins or Koosanats Sourb Stepanos Vank) – is a 14th–19th-century church at the foot of Narikala fortress in Old Tbilisi, Georgia. It was rebuilt between 1868 and 1870 and operated as an Armenian church. In 1988 it was given to the Georgian Orthodox and its Armenian identity was "Georgianized" in 1991.
The Kldisubani St. George Church or Qarapi Saint Gevorg church is an 18th-century church at the foot of the Narikala citadel in Old Tbilisi, Georgia. The church is single-naved and was built in 1753. The Georgian Orthodox Church was built on the site of an ancient Georgian church which was built during the reign of St. King Vakhtang I of Iberia. The church was reconstructed with the help of Armenian merchant Petros Zohrabian and his wife Lolita and the restoration held by them in 1735, what makes the church one of the most important examples of Georgian-Armenian friendship and cooperation.
The Armenians have historically been one of the main ethnic groups in the city of Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia. Armenians are the largest ethnic minority in Tbilisi at 4.8% of the population. Armenians migrated to the Georgian lands in the Middle Ages, during the Muslim rule of Armenia. They formed the single largest group of city's population in the 19th century. Official Georgian statistics of 2014 put the number of Armenians in Tbilisi at 53,409 people.
Geghardavank or Krtsanis Tsiranavor Surp Astvatsatsin is a 13th-century Armenian church in Tbilisi, Georgia. It was founded in the 13th century. Currently it is not functioning as a church.
Saint Karapet Church is an Armenian church now functioning as Georgian Orthodox church in Old Tbilisi, Georgia. It is located between the Chugureti and Avlabari districts.
Saint Sarkis Church, is an Armenian church in Harpukh Sulfuric Baths district of Old Tbilisi, Georgia. Destroyed by Lavrentiy Beria order in the 1930s.
Chugureti St. Astvatsatsin Church is an Armenian church in Chugureti district of Old Tbilisi, Georgia.
Zrkinyants Saint Gevork Church was an Armenian Apostolic church in Tbilisi, Georgia. It was destroyed in 1937-38 by order of Lavrentiy Beria along with 10 other churches in Tbilisi.
Kamoyants Saint Gevork Church was an Armenian Apostolic church in Tbilisi, Georgia. It was destroyed in 1937-38 by order of Lavrentiy Beria along with 10 other churches in Tbilisi.
Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church is an Armenian church in Ketevan Tsamebuli Avenue in Tbilisi, Georgia. St. Gregory the Illuminator church was destroyed in 1937-38 by Lavrentiy Beria order along with 11 other Armenian churches in Tbilisi.