Company type | Private |
---|---|
Industry | Talent agency |
Predecessor | Ted Ashley and Associates Ashley-Steiner Agency Ashley-Steiner-Famous Artists |
Founded | 1945New York City, U.S. | in
Founder | Ted Ashley |
Defunct | 1975 |
Fate | Merged with Creative Management Associates in 1975 to form International Creative Management |
Successor | International Famous Agency |
Key people | Ira L. Steiner (1950–1964) |
Owner | Ted Ashley (1945–1967) Steve Ross (1967–1968) Marvin Josephson (1968–1975) |
Ashley-Famous was a talent agency started in 1945 by talent agent Ted Ashley. The agency was responsible for many hit television shows and had several famous clients. It changed names and ownership a few times, eventually becoming one of the agencies that in 1975 formed International Creative Management.
Ted Ashley was known to be a skilled talent agent who would lead top clients away from other agencies and bring them to his establishment. [1] As owner of the agency, Ashley would have made circa 10% on each production. [1]
One of Ashley-Famous's claims to fame was its ability to market and sell hit television series, many of which ended up being staples of popular culture and/or cult classics. It is said that Ashley was responsible for putting over 100 television shows on the air during his time at this agency. These shows were of all different genres, including science fiction, spy fiction and parodies, and game shows. Examples include Candid Camera , Juvenile Jury , The Danny Kaye Show , Mission: Impossible , Get Smart , The Carol Burnett Show , Medic , Star Trek , Dr. Kildare , The Defenders , Tarzan , Name That Tune , The Twilight Zone and The Doris Day Show . [2]
Under Ashley, the agency represented clients from the entire spectrum of the entertainment industry including musicians, playwrights, and actors and actresses from both the big and small screens. Some of its more famous musical clients included Perry Como, Trini Lopez, Janis Joplin, The Doors, and Iron Butterfly. In the film industry, it represented Burt Lancaster, Rex Harrison, Yul Brynner, and Ingrid Bergman. Arthur Miller was one of the playwrights the agency represented, [2] as well as Yukio Mishima.
Ted Ashley had been working at the William Morris Agency (where he started off as a talent agent at the age of 20) when in 1945 he decided to break off and start his own talent agency at the age of 23. It started out in New York City as Ted Ashley and Associates. [2]
In 1950, Ashley was joined by William Morris agent Ira L. Steiner and the agency was renamed the Ashley-Steiner Agency. [3] [4]
In 1962, Ashley-Steiner purchased the Famous Artists Agency from Charles K. Feldman and renamed the merged entity Ashley-Steiner-Famous Artists. [5]
In 1964, Ira Steiner resigned to form his own film production company; Ashley's agency was renamed Ashley-Famous. [6]
In 1966, Ashley-Famous signed a deal with Artie Ripp and his two co-principals to act as the exclusive booker for the majority of Kama Sutra Records' artists and all its writers and producers. [7]
In 1967, Ted Ashley sold Ashley-Famous to Steve Ross, an entrepreneur in charge of Kinney National Company, in exchange for 12,750,000 in Kinney stock [1] because of personal reasons that involved not wanting to be an agent anymore. In an interview, Ashley said, "There’s something undermining to one’s sense of one’s self about that whole relationship" (referencing the agent and client partnership). [1] As a result of the sale, Ashley became CEO of Warner Bros.
The agency was sold again, to Marvin Josephson, in 1968 because of conflicts of interest that violated anti-trust laws; [1] it separated from Warner Bros. and became known as International Famous Agency (IFA). [8] Under Josephson, IFA became the first publicly traded talent agency. [9]
In 1971, [9] IFA acquired Jerry Perenchio's Chartwell Artists agency, which represented such stars as Richard Burton, Elizabeth Taylor, Jane Fonda, Marlon Brando, Henry Mancini, Elton John, Glen Campbell, Johnny Mathis, Donovan, José Feliciano, Sérgio Mendes, Rod Taylor, and Michael Landon. [10]
IFA also acquired the British talent agency Robin Dalton Associates in 1971. [10]
In 1975, Josephson merged IFA with Creative Management Associates to form International Creative Management. [8]
Agents who worked for the firm over the years included Kay B. Barrett, [11] David Geffen, [12] Frank Konigsberg, [13] Mike Medavoy, [14] Marvin Minoff, [15] David De Silva, and Martin Baum.
MCA Inc. (originally an initialism for Music Corporation of America) was an American media conglomerate founded in 1924. Originally a talent agency with artists in the music business as clients, the company became a major force in the film industry, and later expanded into television production. MCA published music, booked acts, ran a record company, represented film, television, and radio stars, and eventually produced and sold television programs to the three major television networks, especially NBC.
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Michael Steven Ovitz is an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist. He was a talent agent who co-founded Creative Artists Agency (CAA) in 1975 and served as its chairman until 1995. Ovitz later served as president of The Walt Disney Company for only 16 months, from October 1995 to January 1997.
Edward Frank Limato was an American talent agent and a senior vice president at the William Morris Agency, representing clients such as Michelle Pfeiffer, Nicolas Cage, Mel Gibson, Steve Martin, Diana Ross, Richard Gere, and Denzel Washington. Before coming to WMA, Limato was a partner and co-president at International Creative Management for more than a decade, from 1988 to 1999.
ICM Partners was a talent and literary agency with offices in Los Angeles, New York City, Washington, D.C., and London. The company represented clients in the fields of motion pictures, television, music, publishing, live performance, branded entertainment and new media. Its corporate headquarters were in Constellation Place in Century City, Los Angeles. In 2022, ICM became part of Creative Artists Agency.
A talent agent, or booking agent, is a person who finds jobs for actors, authors, broadcast journalists, film directors, musicians, models, professional athletes, screenwriters, writers, and other professionals in various entertainment or sports businesses. In addition, an agent defends, supports and promotes the interest of their clients. Talent agencies specialize, either by creating departments within the agency or developing entire agencies that primarily or wholly represent one specialty. For example, there are modeling agencies, commercial talent agencies, literary agencies, voice-over agencies, broadcast journalist agencies, sports agencies, music agencies and many more.
Charles K. Feldman was a Hollywood attorney, film producer and talent agent who founded the Famous Artists talent agency. According to one obituary, Feldman disdained publicity. "Feldman was an enigma to Hollywood. No one knew what he was up to – from producing a film to packaging one for someone else."
United Talent Agency (UTA) is a global talent agency based in Beverly Hills, California. Established in 1991, it represents artists and other professionals across the entertainment industry. As of 2021, the company has more than 1,400 global employees. UTA has divisions focused on film, television, music, sports, digital, books, video games, branding and licensing, speaking, marketing, fine arts, news, and broadcasting, among others. The agency also operates the non-profit UTA Foundation.
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The Endeavor Talent Agency was a Beverly Hills-based talent agency founded by Ari Emanuel, Rick Rosen, Tom Strickler, and David Greenblatt. It was launched in March 1995 and went on to represent a wide variety of acclaimed film and television stars. In April 2009, Emanuel and Endeavor executive Patrick Whitesell orchestrated a merger with the William Morris Agency, resulting in William Morris Endeavor. William Morris Endeavor was renamed Endeavor in October 2017.
Ted Ashley was the chairman of the Warner Bros. film studio from 1969 to 1980 and founder of the Ashley-Famous talent agency.
The Mailroom: Hollywood History from the Bottom Up is a 2003 book by David Rensin that recounts what it is like to work in the mailroom in Hollywood’s most prestigious talent agencies. Rensin interviewed over 200 mailroom graduates from agencies like William Morris Agency and Creative Artists Agency. Mailroom employees often aspire to become agents, themselves.
The William Morris Agency (WMA) was a Hollywood-based talent agency. It represented some of the best known 20th-century entertainers in film, television, and music. During its 109-year tenure it came to be regarded as the "first great talent agency in show business".
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Ira L. Steiner announced yesterday he had resigned as executive vice president of AshleySteinerFamous Artists, Inc., a theatrical talent agency involved in the production of many television shows. Mr. Steiner said he would form a company to produce films for motion pictures and television.
After acquiring Ashley Famous Agency in 1968, the combined agency was renamed International Famous Agency (IFA)