Auriculaiana

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Auriculaiana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Linyphiidae
Subfamily: Erigoninae
Genus: Auriculaiana
Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2023 [1]
Type species
Auricula triangularis
Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2022
Species

5, see text

Auriculaiana is a genus of spiders in the family Linyphiidae. [2]

Contents

Distribution

All described species are endemic to China. [2]

Taxonomy

The genus was originally described as Auricula in 2022. [3] After this name turned out to be preoccupied by a genus of Gastropoda, it was renamed to Auriculaiana in 2023. [1] The name is from Latin auricula "lobe", referring to the cephalic lobe in the male, the distinguishing characteristic against other genera in the subfamily Erigoninae. [3]

A. aeda is from Latin aedis "tomb", referring to the tomb-shaped cephalic lobe of the male. A. rutunda is a misspelling of Latin rotundus "round", referring to the globular spermathecae in the epigyne. A. sanchaheensis refers to the type locality of the species, Sanchahe (三岔河; Sān chà hé) Nature Reserve in Yunnan. A. triangularis is named for the triangular shaped cephalic lobe in the male. [3] A. yongshunensis is named after its type locality Yongshun County (永顺; Yǒng shùn) in Hunan Province. [4]

Species

As of October 2025, this genus includes five species: [2]

References

  1. 1 2 Irfan, M.; Zhang, Z. S.; Peng, X. J. (2023). "Erratum 'Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China'". Megataxa. 10: 17–19. doi: 10.11646/megataxa.10.1.3 .
  2. 1 2 3 "Gen. Auriculaiana Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2023". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2025-10-31.
  3. 1 2 3 Irfan, M.; Zhang, Z. S.; Peng, X. J. (2022). "Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China". Megataxa. 8: 1–292. doi: 10.11646/megataxa.8.1.1 .
  4. Irfan, M.; Zhou, G. C.; Peng, X. J.; Zhang, Z. S. (2025). "Survey of Linyphiidae spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from some oriental regions of China". Megataxa. 15: 1–248. doi: 10.11646/megataxa.15.1.1 .