Azerbaijan–Poland relations

Last updated
Azerbaijan–Poland relations
Azerbaijan Poland Locator.png
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg
Azerbaijan 		Flag of Poland.svg
Poland
Diplomatic mission
Embassy of Azerbaijan, WarsawEmbassy of Poland, Baku
Envoy
Azerbaijan Ambassador to Poland Nargiz Gurbanova Polish Ambassador to Azerbaijan Rafał Poborski

Foreign relations exist between Azerbaijan and Poland. The embassy of Poland opened in Azerbaijan on August 23, 2001, and the Azerbaijani Embassy in Poland on August 30, 2004. [1] Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).

Contents

At present over a thousand of self-identified Poles in Azerbaijan. [2]

Historical relations

Polish Ledinski and Azerbaijani Alimardan Topchubashov founded a special group together in the Duma to struggle for the autonomy of Poland and Azerbaijan. When Mammed Amin Rasulzade founded Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in 1918, which was the first secular and democratic republic in the Muslim world, the first chief of staff of the national army became Polish general Maciej Sulkiewicz. [3] It is also notable that Rasulzade went to Poland in 1938 and he met his second wife Wanda who was a niece of Polish statesman Józef Piłsudski. [4] During the Katyn massacre, Hamid Mahammadzadeh, an ethnic Azeri member of the Polish Officer Corps, was among 22,000 Polish nationals shot down by the NKVD, the Soviet secret police, in 1940. [5]

Recent political relations

Lech Kaczynski and Ilham Aliyev, 2008. Lech Kaczynski Ilham Alijew (07).jpg
Lech Kaczyński and Ilham Aliyev, 2008.

Poland recognized Azerbaijan’s independence on December 27, 1991. They backed Azerbaijan for membership in both the Council of Europe and the World Trade Organization and declared its interest in participating in various energy projects. [6] Poland supports Azerbaijan's bid to join the European Union and NATO [7] . Poland supported Azerbaijan although it is now sporadic due to Poland’s recognition of Armenian genocide in which Azerbaijan protested against. Poland has culturally had friendly relations with Armenia for centuries. Moreover, new close relations with Azerbaijan and Polish Government's recent decision for its citizens to ask permission from Azerbaijan before visiting the Republic of Artsakh, resulted in the Polish government's decision being described as "anti-Armenian" by Armenian nationalist groups and youth organizations. [8]

Poland's then President Lech Kaczyński visited Azerbaijan in 2007, and on February 26, 2008 President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev paid a visit to Poland. A joint statement of both was signed during the visit. Poland has recognized the Armenian genocide. [9]

Following the restoration of independence, several agreements between Armenia and Poland were signed, including a cultural cooperation agreement in 2000, [10] a defense cooperation agreement in 2004, [11] and an economic cooperation agreement in 2010. [12]

Economic relations

Stamp of Azerbaijan, 2012 Stamps of Azerbaijan, 2012-1057-1058.jpg
Stamp of Azerbaijan, 2012

In 2008, for the first time in the history of its economic relations Azerbaijan gained trade surplus, and turnover of goods between the two countries reached $166.9 million. [13] "Sarmatiya" company has been established to prepare technical details of Baku-Odesa-Brody-Płock-Gdańsk pipeline which seemed to be a legend for many years. It shows the increasing role of Azerbaijan in ensuring energy security of Poland. [14]

Cultural relations

In the middle of the 19th century the Azerbaijani heroic epos Koroghlu was translated by Aleksander Chodźko and published in English and French. Warsaw remains as the last place Abbasgulu Bakikhanov visited before his retiring. He wrote a whole number of poems and his famous "Asrar al-Malakut" (The Secrets of Heavens in the Arabic language) in Warsaw. [15]

Ismayil Gutgashinli's "Rashid bey and Saadat khanum", which is notable for being the first Azerbaijani realistic prose, was published first in Poland in 1835. [ citation needed ]

Stamps of Azerbaijan, 2016-1251.jpg
Stamps of Azerbaijan, 2016-1252.jpg
Polish architects Józef Gosławski and Józef Płoszko depicted on Azerbaijani postal stamps from 2016

Józef Gosławski, Józef Płoszko, Eugeniusz Skibiński and Kazimierz Skórewicz are notable for being the architects of a number of buildings in Azerbaijan. Ismailiyya Palace, Palace of Happiness, Building of Baku City Executive Power, Rylsky brothers' house, Agabala Guliyev's House, Tagiyev's Passage and present-day National Museum of History of Azerbaijan, Baku Puppet Theatre, Institute of Manuscripts and History Museum of the Prosecutor's Office are among them. [16] [17]

Polish Security Printing Works also supported Chopin Year 2010 and Milosz Year 2011 in Azerbaijan. The Center for Polish Language and Culture at the Baku Slavic University was opened on November 9, 2006. Polish engineer Paweł Potocki presented the first project of oil extraction in the Caspian shelf and ensured its fulfillment. [18]

Resident diplomatic missions

See also

Related Research Articles

The Republic of Poland is a Central European country and member of the European Union and NATO, among others. Poland wields considerable influence in Central and Eastern Europe and is a middle power in international affairs. The foreign policy of Poland is based on four basic commitments: to Atlantic co-operation, to European integration, to international development and to international law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greece–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Greek-Polish relations are relations between Greece and Poland. Both countries are full members of NATO, the European Union, Three Seas Initiative, OECD, OSCE, the Council of Europe and the World Trade Organization. There are circa 4,000 people of Greek descent living in Poland, and over 20,000 people of Polish descent living in Greece. Greece has given full support to Poland's membership in the European Union and NATO.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armenia–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Armenia–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Armenia and Poland. Both nations enjoy historically friendly relations, owing to their centuries-long cultural exchange and trade. Both countries are full members of the OSCE, the Council of Europe, the World Trade Organization and the United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bulgaria–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Bulgarian-Polish relations are foreign relations between Bulgaria and Poland. Both countries are full members of the European Union, NATO, Bucharest Nine, Three Seas Initiative, OSCE, Council of Europe and World Trade Organization. Poland has given full support to Bulgaria's membership in the European Union and NATO.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indonesia–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Indonesia and Poland established diplomatic relations in 1955. Indonesia has an embassy in Warsaw, while Poland has an embassy in Jakarta. Other than similar red-and-white flags, Indonesia and Poland share a similar course of history through enduring revolutions, wars for independence and maintaining national unity. Both nations have agreed to expand bilateral relations in trade, culture and education sectors, through programs such as staging art exhibitions to proposing student exchange programs and provide scholarships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malaysia–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Malaysia–Poland relations refers to bilateral foreign relations between Malaysia and Poland. Malaysia has an embassy in Warsaw, and Poland has an embassy in Kuala Lumpur and consulates in Kuching and George Town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kazakhstan–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Kazakhstan–Poland relations refer to bilateral relations between Kazakhstan and Poland. Relations focus on growing trade and politicial cooperation. Both countries are members of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, World Trade Organization and United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nigeria–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Nigeria–Poland relations are the bilateral relations between Nigeria and Poland. Both nations are members of the United Nations and the World Trade Organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Algeria–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Algeria and Poland are members of the Union for the Mediterranean and the United Nations. Both nations established diplomatic relations in 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maciej Lang</span>

Maciej Przemysław Lang is a Polish political scientist, journalist and diplomat, PhD in Humanities. Ambassador of the Republic of Poland to Turkmenistan (2007–2009), Afghanistan (2009–2012), Kazakhstan (2015–2016), Turkey, and Romania. (2020–2023), and Undersecretary of State in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for Security, Asian Policy, American Policy, and African and Middle Eastern Policy (2018–2020).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mongolia–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Mongolia–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Mongolia and Poland. The countries enjoy good relations, based on growing trade, and political and investment cooperation. Both nations are full members of the OSCE, World Trade Organization and United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poland–Tunisia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Poland–Tunisia relations are bilateral relations between Poland and Tunisia. Both nations are full members of the World Trade Organization, the Union for the Mediterranean and the United Nations.

Luxembourg–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Luxembourg and Poland. Relations focus on trade and cultural and scientific cooperation. Both nations are full members of the European Union, NATO, OECD, OSCE, Council of Europe, World Trade Organization and United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poland–Zimbabwe relations</span> Bilateral relations

Poland–Zimbabwe relations are bilateral relations between Poland and Zimbabwe. Both nations are full members of the World Trade Organization and the United Nations.

Libya–Poland relations are the bilateral relations between Libya and Republic of Poland. The two countries are members of the United Nations.

Poland–Tajikistan relations are bilateral relations between Poland and Tajikistan. Both nations are full members of the OSCE, World Trade Organization and United Nations.

Poland–Turkmenistan relations are bilateral relations between Poland and Turkmenistan. Both nations are full members of the OSCE and United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poland–Uzbekistan relations</span> Bilateral relations

Poland–Uzbekistan relations are bilateral relations between Poland and Uzbekistan. The countries enjoy good relations, based on growing trade, and political and educational cooperation. Both nations are full members of the OSCE and United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morocco–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Morocco–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Morocco and Poland. Both nations are full members of the World Trade Organization, the Union for the Mediterranean and the United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mali–Poland relations</span> Bilateral relations

Poland recognized Mali in 1960, shortly after the Malian declaration of independence, and afterwards the countries established bilateral relations. They signed a cultural cooperation agreement in 1961.

References

  1. ↑ MFA - general look on relations between Azerbaijan and Poland (in Azeri language) [ permanent dead link ]
  2. ↑ Polish diaspora
  3. ↑ Tadeusz Swietochowski. Russia and Azerbaijan: A Borderland in Transition. Columbia University Press, 1995. ISBN   0-231-07068-3, ISBN   978-0-231-07068-3 and Reinhard Schulze. A Modern History of the Islamic World. I.B.Tauris, 2000. ISBN   1-86064-822-3, ISBN   978-1-86064-822-9.
  4. ↑ Rais Rasulzade, grandson. "Mammad Amin Rasulzade, Founding Father of the First Republic". Azerbaijan International . ISSN   1075-086X.
  5. ↑ Nurani, Nair Aliyev. Katyn Tragedy - Azerbaijani Page Archived 2014-09-25 at the Wayback Machine . Echo. 26 October 2013.
  6. ↑ Embassy of Republic of Poland in Baku Official Site Archived October 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  7. ↑ The Messenger, Georgia - Oct 22, 2004
  8. ↑ Armenian youth organizations condemn Polish Government decision - Times.am [ permanent dead link ]
  9. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-04-02. Retrieved 2007-01-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. ↑ Umowa między Rządem Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej a Rządem Republiki Armenii o współpracy kulturalnej i naukowej, sporządzona w Warszawie dnia 27 stycznia 1998 r. , Dz. U. z 2000 r. Nr 2, poz. 9
  11. ↑ Umowa między Rządem Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej a Rządem Republiki Armenii o współpracy w dziedzinie obronności podpisana w Warszawie dnia 6 września 2004 r. , Dz. U. z 2005 r. Nr 221, poz. 1902
  12. ↑ Umowa między Rządem Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej a Rządem Republiki Armenii o współpracy gospodarczej, sporządzona w Erewaniu dnia 12 marca 2010 r. , M.P. z 2010 r. Nr 56, poz. 761
  13. ↑ "Dragon to breathe fire on all fronts - the National". Archived from the original on 2012-10-11. Retrieved 2011-06-30.
  14. ↑ ABC news on "Sarmatiya" Archived March 26, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  15. ↑ Azeri Literature Archived September 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine (in Russian). Fundamental Electronic Library The Russian Literature and Folklore. Retrieved 29 August 2006
  16. ↑ Józef Plośko Archived October 3, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ↑ "Kazimierz Skórewicz". In memoriam - pamięci architektów polskich (in Polish). Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  18. ↑ "Concise History of Azerbaijan Oil by Miryusif Mirbabayev" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-05-04. Retrieved 2011-06-30.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.