Baarn

Last updated • 5 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Baarn
Het kasteel op het landgoed Groeneveld te Baarn. Links oragerie.JPG
Baarn flag.svg
Coat of arms of Baarn.svg
Map - NL - Municipality code 0308 (2009).svg
Location in Utrecht
Coordinates: 52°13′N5°17′E / 52.217°N 5.283°E / 52.217; 5.283
CountryNetherlands
Province Utrecht
Government
[1]
  Body Municipal council
   Mayor Mark Röell (VVD)
Area
[2]
  Total33.01 km2 (12.75 sq mi)
  Land32.54 km2 (12.56 sq mi)
  Water0.47 km2 (0.18 sq mi)
Elevation
[3]
6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (January 2021) [4]
  Total24,792
  Density762/km2 (1,970/sq mi)
Demonyms Baarnaar, Barenaar
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
3740–3749
Area code 035
Website www.baarn.nl
Topographic map of Baarn, June 2015 Gem-Baarn-OpenTopo.jpg
Topographic map of Baarn, June 2015

Baarn (Dutch pronunciation: [baːr(ə)n] ) is a municipality and a town in the Netherlands, near Hilversum in the province of Utrecht.

Contents

The municipality of Baarn

The municipality of Baarn consists of the following towns: Baarn, Eembrugge, Lage Vuursche.

The town of Baarn

Baarn, the main town of the municipality, received city rights in 1391. The town lies about 8 km east of Hilversum.

In 2001, the town of Baarn had a population of 22,871. The urban area of the town was 4.66 km2 (1.80 sq mi), and consisted of 10,076 residences. [5]

The royal family owns several houses around Baarn. The Soestdijk Palace in Baarn was the home of Queen Emma, Queen Juliana and Juliana's husband prince Bernard. Crown prince Willem Alexander and his brothers attended school ( Nieuwe Baarnse School and Het Baarnsch Lyceum ) in Baarn when Queen Beatrix (then princess) and her family lived at Castle Drakesteijn in the village of Lage Vuursche, before they moved to The Hague in 1980. A piece of forest, the Baarnse Bos, is adjacent to the palace and historically belonged to it.

Baarn's shopping facilities are mainly located in the Laanstraat. Other visitor destinations include 'het Cantonspark' (a botanical garden) and Groeneveld Castle. In the north and east there are polders, and the river Eem. Recreation resources include the woodlands south-west of Baarn, connecting Baarn to Soestdijk, and called 'Het Baarnsche Bos'.

The Scout Centre Buitenzorg (Scouting Nederland) is located in Baarn. [6]

To the south lay the connecting road towards the city of Amersfoort, called 'Breemeentje'. This, approx. 10 km long straight of polder road, connects the town of Baarn to various roads in Soest and the industrial area of Amersfoort.

Due to good communications with Amsterdam, the town is home to a number of boutique international firms such as SEI Investments Company, Bain & Co and Cerberus Capital Management. Unilever's Conimex and software company Seyoda Games are located in Baarn.

Transport

Baarn has a railway station - Baarn railway station, with trains going every half-hour to Utrecht (Utrecht Centraal, 35 minutes), Amersfoort (Amersfoort Centraal, 10 minutes) and Amsterdam (Amsterdam Centraal, about 40 minutes).

The A1 motorway runs just north of Baarn.

Vessels

Freighter SS 'Baarn' (1927) of the KNSM, assigned to the allied invasion fleet for Sicily and sailing in convoy KWS 16, loaded from Alexandria with tanks, trucks, ammunition and petrol (in cans) and 4 LCMs, under captain LH Mager, 11 July 1943, anchored off the coast of Sicily, on the roadstead of Avola, attacked by 12 German bombers. The 'Baarn' is hit and catches fire. All those on board manage to save themselves and are on the landing beach within an hour. The 'Baarn' will later be sunk as a wreck by British warships. [7]

Notable residents

Royalty

Princess Beatrix, 2015 Prinses Beatrix.jpg
Princess Beatrix, 2015

Intellectual and public service

The arts

Betty Callish, 1906 BettyCallish1906.jpg
Betty Callish, 1906

Sport

Fanny Blankers-Koen, 1988 Fanny Blankers-Koen 1988.jpg
Fanny Blankers-Koen, 1988

Twin city

Baarn is twinned with:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hilversum</span> City and municipality in North Holland, Netherlands

Hilversum is a city and municipality in the province of North Holland, Netherlands. Located in the heart of the Gooi, it is the largest urban centre in that area. It is surrounded by heathland, woods, meadows, lakes and smaller towns. Hilversum is part of the Randstad, one of the largest conurbations in Europe, and the Amsterdam metropolitan area; it is about 22 km southeast of Amsterdam's city centre and about 15 km north of Utrecht.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Utrecht (province)</span> Province of the Netherlands

Utrecht, officially the Province of Utrecht, is a province of the Netherlands. It is located in the centre of the country, bordering the Eemmeer in the north-east, the province of Gelderland in the east and south-east, the province of South Holland in the west and south-west and the province of North Holland in the north-west and north. The province of Utrecht has a population of 1,353,596 as of November 2019. With a land area of approximately 1,485 square kilometres (573 sq mi), it is the smallest province in the country. Apart from its eponymous capital, major cities and towns in the province are Amersfoort, Houten, IJsselstein, Nieuwegein, Veenendaal and Zeist. The busiest railway station in the Netherlands, Utrecht Centraal, is located in the province of Utrecht.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amersfoort</span> City and municipality in Utrecht, Netherlands

Amersfoort is a city and municipality in the province of Utrecht, Netherlands. As of 31 January 2023, the municipality had a population of 160,902, making it the second-largest of the province and fifteenth-largest of the country. Amersfoort is also one of the largest Dutch railway junctions with its three stations—Amersfoort Centraal, Schothorst and Vathorst—due to its location on two of the Netherlands' main east to west and north to south railway lines. The city was used during the 1928 Summer Olympics as a venue for the modern pentathlon events. Amersfoort marked its 750th anniversary as a city in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hengelo</span> Municipality in Overijssel, Netherlands

Hengelo is a city in the eastern part of the Netherlands, in the province of Overijssel. The city lies along the motorways A1/E30 and A35 and it has a station for the international Amsterdam – Hannover – Berlin service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ede, Netherlands</span> Town and Municipality in Gelderland, Netherlands

Ede is a municipality and a town in the centre of the Netherlands, in the province of Gelderland. As of 1 July 2021, Ede had 119,186 inhabitants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soest, Netherlands</span> Municipality in Utrecht, Netherlands

Soest is a municipality and a town in the central Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. It is about 6 km (4 mi) west of Amersfoort.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weesp</span> City in North Holland, Netherlands

Weesp is a city, an urban area in the municipality of Amsterdam in the province of North Holland, Netherlands. It had a population of 20,445 in 2021. It lies on the river Vecht and next to the Amsterdam–Rhine Canal in an area called the Vechtstreek. The former municipality of Weesp merged with Amsterdam on 24 March 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Christina of the Netherlands</span> Dutch princess (1947–2019)

Princess Christina of the Netherlands was the youngest of four daughters of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands and Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld. She taught singing in New York and was a long-term supporter of the Youth Music Foundation in the Netherlands. Born visually impaired, she worked to share her knowledge of dance and sound therapy with the blind.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Margriet of the Netherlands</span> Dutch princess (born 1943)

Princess Margriet of the Netherlands is the third daughter of Queen Juliana and Prince Bernhard. As an aunt of the reigning monarch, King Willem-Alexander, she is a member of the Dutch Royal House and currently eighth and last in the line of succession to the throne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soestdijk</span> Neighbourhood and hamlet in Utrecht, Netherlands

Soestdijk is a neighbourhood of Soest and a hamlet in the municipality of Baarn. Both are part of the province of Utrecht, Netherlands. The village gives its name to Paleis Soestdijk, which from 1937 to 2004 was the residence of Princess and later Queen Juliana and Prince Bernhard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soestdijk Palace</span> Buitenplaats in Baarn, Netherlands

Soestdijk Palace is a palace formerly belonging to the Dutch royal family. It consists of a central block and two wings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drakensteyn Castle</span> Castle in Baarn, Netherlands

Drakensteyn Castle is a small castle at 8 Slotlaan in the hamlet of Lage Vuursche, in the municipality of Baarn, Netherlands. It is the private residence of Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, the country's former Queen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lage Vuursche</span> Village in Utrecht, Netherlands

Lage Vuursche is a village in the municipality of Baarn in the Netherlands. It lies about 5 km west of Soest, surrounded by woods, in the province of Utrecht.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Utrecht Centraal railway station</span> Railway station in the Netherlands

Utrecht Centraal, officially Station Utrecht Centraal, is the transit hub that integrates three bicycle parkings, two bus stations, two tram stops and the central railway station for Utrecht, Netherlands. It is the biggest train station in the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amersfoort Centraal railway station</span>

Amersfoort Centraal is the main railway station in Amersfoort in the province of Utrecht, Netherlands. The station was an important link between the western part of the Netherlands and the north and east of the country until December 2012 when the Hanzelijn opened.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baarn railway station</span>

Baarn is a railway station on the Amsterdam–Zutphen railway and the Den Dolder–Baarn railway located in Baarn, Netherlands. The station is operated by the Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS). The station was opened on 10 June 1874.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amsterdam–Zutphen railway</span> Railway line in the Netherlands

The Amsterdam–Zutphen railway is a railway line in the Netherlands running from Amsterdam, North Holland to Zutphen, Gelderland via the province of Utrecht. It passes through the cities of Hilversum, Amersfoort and Apeldoorn. It is also informally called the Oosterspoorweg, with the part between Amsterdam and Amersfoort sometimes being called the Gooilijn because of the region it runs through.

<i>Koningsdag</i> Dutch national holiday

Koningsdag or King's Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Celebrated on 27 April, the date marks the birth of King Willem-Alexander. When the Dutch monarch is female, the holiday is known as Koninginnedag or Queen's Day and, under Queen Beatrix until 2013, was celebrated on 30 April.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">European route E231</span> Road in trans-European E-road network

The E 231 is a European B class road in the Netherlands, connecting the cities of Amsterdam and Amersfoort.

This article lists some of the events that took place in the Netherlands in 2004.

References

  1. "Samenstelling college van B&W" [Members of the board of mayor and aldermen] (in Dutch). Gemeente Baarn. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
  2. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020" [Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020]. StatLine (in Dutch). CBS. 24 July 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  3. "Postcodetool for 3743EN". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
  4. "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 1 January 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
  5. Statistics Netherlands (CBS), Bevolkingskernen in Nederland 2001 "2001 Bevolkingskernen in Nederland". Archived from the original on 2006-03-19. Retrieved 2007-01-24.. Statistics are for the continuous built-up area.
  6. Fred Kelpin. "My Gilwell Training" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2008-12-03.
  7. "Stichting Maritiem Historische Data - Schip". www.marhisdata.nl. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
  8. Tax men pounce on Spartacus, Gay Journal, 1986–87, retrieved 20 December 2019
  9. IMDb Database retrieved 24 December 2019
  10. IMDb Database retrieved 24 December 2019
  11. IMDb Database retrieved 24 December 2019