| Bacillus sonorensis | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Kingdom: | Bacillati |
| Phylum: | Bacillota |
| Class: | Bacilli |
| Order: | Bacillales |
| Family: | Bacillaceae |
| Genus: | Bacillus |
| Species: | B. sonorensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Bacillus sonorensis Palmisano et al. 2001 | |
Bacillus sonorensis is a species of bacteria with type strain L87-10T (= NRRL B-23154T). [1] Its genome has been sequenced. [2]
S.I. Paul et al. (2021) [3] isolated and identified Bacillus sonorensis (strains KSP163A, and OA122) from marine sponges ( Haliclona oculata and Cliona carteri , respectively) of the Saint Martin's Island Area of the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh. Colony, morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of B. sonorensis are shown in the Table below. [3]
| Test type | Test | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Colony characters | Size | Medium |
| Type | Round | |
| Color | Creamy | |
| Shape | Convex | |
| Morphological characters | Shape | Rod |
| Physiological characters | Motility | + |
| Growth at 6.5% NaCl | + | |
| Biochemical characters | Gram's staining | + |
| Oxidase | + | |
| Catalase | – | |
| Oxidative-Fermentative | Oxidative | |
| Motility | + | |
| Methyl Red | + | |
| Voges-Proskauer | + | |
| Indole | – | |
| H2S Production | – | |
| Urease | – | |
| Nitrate reductase | + | |
| β-Galactosidase | W | |
| Hydrolysis of | Gelatin | V |
| Aesculin | + | |
| Casein | + | |
| Tween 40 | + | |
| Tween 60 | + | |
| Tween 80 | + | |
| Acid production from | Glycerol | + |
| Galactose | V | |
| D-Glucose | V | |
| D-Fructose | + | |
| D-Mannose | V | |
| Mannitol | + | |
| N-Acetylglucosamine | V | |
| Amygdalin | V | |
| Maltose | + | |
| D-Melibiose | V | |
| D-Trehalose | + | |
| Glycogen | + | |
| D-Turanose | W |
Note: + = Positive, – =Negative, W= Weakly Positive, V= Variable (+/–)