Campaign
It was reported that on 5 July 1977 over 1,000 villagers in the Yamsi-Arso border area were killed in several napalm attacks and bombings. [1]
On 22 July, two OV-10 Bronco planes numbered S104 and S114 bombarded the Akimuga villages. The attack only ended after they ran out of ammunition, it's unclear how many people were killed in the attack. One witness was an Australian pilot, Terry Doyle who gave his information Robin Osbourne. [1]
In July in the village of Wosilimo during a general election a group of 80 people were attacked by the Indonesian Army, several of the villagers were killed and around 30 of them were arrested, some of the bodies were thrown into a nearby river. [1]
Between August and September Karubaga, Bokandini, Kulula, Pyramid and Mage were bombarded by the Indonesian Air Force. At around the same time 4,982 people were killed in aerial bombardments in Wamena and Jayawijaya. [1] [7]
In Tiom violence against the indigenous population was especially common. Papuans were sometimes attacked with axes, burned alive, sliced with razors and thrown in wells. A tribal leader in Dila, Nalogian Kibak was killed by the Indonesian Army and the military commander in Nabire, Lt. Col. Soekemi forced several tribal leaders, teachers and priests to drink Kibak's blood at gun point. [1]
A 18-year-old man named Rocky testified to the Asian Human Rights Commission, that in his home village of Wosilimo over 1,700 people were killed, and that the Indonesian didn't allow food to be distributed, forcing the villagers to resort to eating leaves. This caused many people to flee the village including Rocky and his family who went to the village of Wolo, which had already had over 500 people killed and so they continued to the village of Kobakma. At some point Rocky’s brother surrendered to the Indonesian Army, he forced to dig a grave, he was buried up to his neck, the soldiers then placed wooden boards around his head and burned him alive. Others who surrendered were often executed on the spot, several Papuans who surrendered were stabbed with hot irons and thrown into the Baliem or Uwe rivers, and some were also boiled alive. [1]
Rev. Matius Wenda, who was 8 or 9 at the time witnessed several atrocities, including massacres and other abuses. Wenda recalled that he witnessed several military officers force a husband and wife to have sexual intercourse in public under the threat of being killed, the act was filmed and sent to other Indonesians and people abroad to show that the Papuans were like 'animals', he also recalled that he witnessed several soldiers forcibly insert batteries into a woman's vagina while her husband was severely beaten. [1]
One survivor witnessed Cmdr. Albert Dien summarily execute two civilians in Wamena sometime in 1977. [1]
Sexual violence against women was common, some women had their breasts cut off and sometimes had their internal organs ripped out, many were also raped and often murdered, in some cases soldiers would force hot iron rods into women’s rectums until they died, pregnant women often had their stomachs cut open. [8] In the village of Kuyawagi several pregnant women had their stomachs cut open with bayonets. [1]
Violence against children was also common in one incident a child was beheaded, the severed head was then thrown into a fire, several other children were thrown into the fire and burned alive, a woman who was seven months pregnant was assaulted causing her to miscarry. [1]
Four relatives of Hermanus Himan who had to flee his home village of Pupuba were killed by the Indonesian Army, the first one killed was a teacher, Stab who was buried alive in Wamena. Stab's brother Seklekema was killed at a bridge near Wamena and his body was dumped into a river. Another relative Bayuk was killed with an axe and then dismembered. [1]
It’s believed the Indonesian Army massacred at least 90 people in the village of Korebago. [6]
The OPM alleged that the Indonesian Army gunned down 1,012 people who were attending mass at a church in Kobakma, the Indonesian Army then burnt down the church and looted several homes which they would burn as well, the soldiers also destroyed farms and killed their livestock. The Indonesian Air Force also targeted the Kingmi Church in Bolakme, it's unclear if anyone was killed in the bombings. The craters left by the bombs are still visible in the form of small ponds. [1]
Many Papuans fought back against the Indonesian Army throughout the campaign. One notable incident was when ten villagers in Pyramid stole several guns from the army, which they would use to kill five Indonesian soldiers. The following day the a unknown amount of villagers were massacred by the army in reprisal. [1]
One survivor of a massacre described how civilians were lined up in a field and shot, the witness had survived by pretending to be dead. [8]
At some point the villages of Hullatus and Pyramid were burned to the ground. [6]
A group Christian missionaries and an American civilian were allegedly forced by the military to fly over dangerous areas in the valley. [6]
Crash of A2-379
On 29 July a Bell UH-1 Iroquois helicopter designated A2-379 crashed into a jungle ridge 15 km north of Wamena at a altitude of 3,000 meters, due to weather conditions. The helicopter had two pilots and three crewmen, all five were apart of the No. 9 Squadron RAAF. [5] The pilot Flt. Lt. Ralph Nigel Keith Taylor was killed instantly. [9] The other four occupants would survive, the co-pilot Lt. Greg Cashmere was severely injured and was knocked unconscious, crewman Patrick "Paddy" Sinclair was injured when a tree branch came through the floor of the helicopter and hit Sinclair fracturing his pelvis, which later became dislocated after he bent down to try and drag out an unconscious Cashmere from his seat, the two other crewmen were also injured. [6] [10] [11]
Shortly after the crash they attempted to contact the RAAF with a AN/PRC-90 but weren't able to make contact, one of the crewmen then used a F1 HF to try and get a hold of the RAAF but due to frequency skip they accidentally contacted the Special Air Service Regiment who were conducting a exercise in Central Australia. The SAS then contacted the relevant authorities and were flown to Darwin and then flown to Wamena in a C-130A to assist in the search. [10] [12]
The next day the wreckage of A2-379 was found after the survivors fired a signal flare at a DHC-4 Caribou, the caribou contacted the RAAF which sent the SAS and rescued the soldiers in A2-149. [10]
A few months later on 12 October a privately owned Bell 205 helicopter, chartered by the Petromer OH Company crashed in a forest south of Wauo in Western New Guinea, the American pilot was killed while the Indonesian co-pilot survived. [13]
Aftermath
Several human rights groups have accused the Indonesian government of committing a genocide in the valley due to the deliberate killings and forcible relocation of Papuan civilians, as many were targeted for their ethnicity and or religion; churches and religious leaders were often targets for attacks. [1] [2]
After the campaign the Indonesian Army claimed they had never used cluster munitions and napalm against villages in the Baliem Valley. [1]
The rainforest in the Baliem Valley was severely affected in the campaign as it was lit on fire by Indonesian soldiers several times, which caused people to accuse the military of ecocide. [1] [2]
Around half of the villages in the Baliem Valley were burned to the ground. [6]
At least 1,500 Papuan refugees fled from West Papua, to mainly Papua New Guinea, however it's believed up to 2,000 or 3,000 fled. Most of them fled between 20–25 June, 1978. A nun who was interviewed by Peter Tatchell, was quoted as saying "I have been told by refugees coming over, of people being cast out to sea in canoes and dropped overboard in copra bags – of people being forced to dig their own graves and being shot into them. I have seen people who have had their eyes torn out by the Indonesians. I’ve heard of people being beaten and sent back to their villages as examples." The nun and her colleagues who had set up a quarantine camp to shelter refugees tried to get in contact with the United Nations, who sent several representatives to interview them and several refugees who were camping out on the PNG side of the border, the representatives concluded that the refugee's claims were genuine and couldn't return home and said that their lives "would be in jeopardy" if they were to attempt so. In September 1977 at least 700 refugees agreed to return to West Papua however were forced to flee again when they found out a platoon of soldiers was waiting for them. In another incident a group of refugees who were returning to West Papua were greeted by the military at an airstrip, the soldiers took them to a field behind the hangars and gunned them down with automatic weapons. [1]
Casualties
4,146 people are confirmed to have died, the highest estimate places the number of Papuans killed at 26,000 Papuans. It’s believed 11,000 of which were killed in Jayawijaya and that 9,000 were killed in Wamena, Pyramid, Kurulu, Kelila, Bokondini and Kobakama, and a further 2,000 were killed in the eastern area of the highlands. It’s also believed that 4,000 were killed in Wosilimo which was at least 67% of Wosilimo’s population at the time. [1] [2]
Over 1,000 OPM and TPNPB rebels and over 2,000 Indonesian soldiers were also killed. [5] [6]
One RAAF pilot Flt. Lt. Ralph Nigel Keith Taylor also died during the campaign in a helicopter accident. [10] [11]
Total amount of confirmed civilian casualties by district, sex and age. [1] | District | Deaths | Sex | Age |
|---|
| Male | Female | Unknown | < 12 Mth. | 1-10 | 11-20 | 21-30 | 31-40 | 41-50 | 51-60 | > 60 | Unknown |
|---|
| Bolakme | 620 | 474 | 146 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 66 | 79 | 58 | 158 | 75 | 162 | 0 |
| Ibele | 111 | 71 | 40 | 0 | 7 | 13 | 15 | 11 | 16 | 8 | 22 | 19 | 0 |
| Central Ibele | 62 | 55 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 16 | 27 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| Ilugwa | 241 | 192 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 15 | 39 | 39 | 61 | 81 | 0 |
| Kobakma | 579 | 305 | 274 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 105 | 126 | 65 | 88 | 100 | 58 | 1 |
| Makki | 143 | 123 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 15 | 24 | 28 | 35 | 33 | 0 |
| Napua | 50 | 41 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 15 | 19 | 0 |
| Paniai | 56 | 52 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 |
| Prime | 138 | 122 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 30 | 24 | 11 | 29 | 29 | 14 | 1 | 0 |
| Tagime | 334 | 279 | 55 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 24 | 54 | 68 | 43 | 45 | 81 | 0 |
| Wosilimo | 835 | 557 | 278 | 0 | 9 | 24 | 47 | 101 | 106 | 149 | 115 | 284 | 0 |
| Jayawijaya | 187 | 160 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 15 | 17 | 51 | 63 | 33 | 0 | 0 |
| Yalengga | 665 | 484 | 181 | 0 | 9 | 44 | 41 | 50 | 92 | 101 | 147 | 181 | 0 |
| Hetegima | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Kurulu | 117 | 94 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 12 | 15 | 32 | 31 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 4,146 | 4,017 | 1,122 | 7 | 19 | 173 | 284 | 408 | 515 | 581 | 585 | 738 | 50 |
Names of the known victims
| Bolakame |
|---|
| Ngu Wenda |
| Kenawen Wenda |
| Jusak Tabuni |
| Anis Murib |
| Limondo Murib |
| Pinaninuk Wenda |
| Apiret Wenda |
| Torat Wenda |
| Aten Tabuni |
| Malukgurik Wenda |
| Dinago Murid |
| Kendalek Wenda |
| Aiman Wenda |
| Ikar Wenda |
| Legarid Wenda |
| Tano Tabuni |
| Igendenake Wenda |
| Lindogon Wenda |
| Iwigilek Tabuni |
| Manda Tabuni |
| Balim Wenda |
| Anus Wenda |
| Iban Tabuni |
| Kelly Tabuni |
| Karek Wenda |
| Gokak Wenda |
| Natan Tabuni |
| Into Wenda |
| Andolek Murid |
| Daki Murid |
| Igedepuk Wenda |
| Yusak Tabuni |
| Anis Murib |
| Marnus Wenda |
| Igindenak Wenda |
| Barid Tabuni |
| Windik Tabuni |
| Yunus Tabuni |
| Italy Tabuni |
| Manus Tabuni |
| Lengge Tabuni |
| Bubuk Tabuni |
| Jiwi Tabuni |
| Linduwe Tabuni |
| Ongga Wenda |
| Nap Tabuni |
| Binduwe Tabuni |
| Wilem Wenda |
| Kiyu Wenda |
| Jila Tabuni |
| Kalep Tabuni |
| Ben Tabauni |
| Rapakat Tabuni |
| Isak Tabuni |
| Ruben Wenda |
| Koki Tabuni |
| Welek Wenda |
| Piter Wenda |
| Teno Wenda |
| Wimandi Tabuni |
| Tinggorak Tabuni |
| Legomo Tabuni |
| Yakop Tabuni |
| Tangkik Wenda |
| Mika Wenda |
| Amulok Tabuni |
| Buniak Tabuni |
| Inait Tabuni |
| Ukabir Tabuni |
| Gerek Wenda |
| Indu Tabuni |
| Kani Tabuni |
| Salam Wenda |
| Tarot Wenda |
| Asel Wenda |
| Sala Wenda |
| Yagia Tabuni |
| Ili Wenda |
| Gat Tabuni |
| Isak Wenda |
| Marinur Tabuni |
| Luan Gombo |
| Bakwi Gombo |
| Kewe Gombo |
| Tuwaneker Gombo |
| Awanma Gombo |
| Mewagi Gomba |
| Uma Gombo |
| Awelekma Gombo |
| Tonur Gombo |
| Jarius Gombo |
| Berius Gombo |
| Dan Gombo |
| Tagola Gombo |
| Kena Gombo |
| Inior Karoba |
| Babuk Karoba |
| Tani Tabuni |
| Andar Wenda |
| Kiwi Gombo |
| Tageam Gombo |
| Kolawe Gombo |
| Arugi Tabuni |
| Amok Tabuni |
| Eremet Tabuni |
| Wawa Tabuni |
| Enawo Wenda |
| Polo Tabuni |
| Timbe Tabuni |
| Wendep Tabuni |
| Banak Wenda |
| Jigi Wenda |
| Mirikmo Wenda |
| Biam Tabuni |
| Simion Tabuni |
| Tanden Wenda |
| Anas Tabuni |
| Nambo Tabuni |
| Iwan Tabuni |
| Nawo Tabuni |
| Munim Tabuni |
| Herman Jukwa |
| Juli Jikwa |
| Martemu Wenda |
| Nitap Wenda |
| Pogor Tabuni |
| Gagani Tabuni |
| Wunulek Tabuni |
| Tawolek Tabuni |
| Wanoak Tabuni |
| Kali Wenda |
| Wiragi Wenda |
| Panus Wenda |
| Guna Wenda |
| Ndale Wenda |
| Lume Wenda |
| Entawen Wenda |
| Marin Wenda |
| Lakaru Tabuni |
| Akombo Tabuni |
| Pinik Tabuni |
| Konep Wenda |
| Tepi Karoba |
| Painus Tabuni |
| Haman Wenda |
| Simson Tabuni |
| Johan Tabuni |
| Turarek Gombo |
| Moter Wenda |
| Jan Wenda |
| Mutani Wenda |
| Kiningka Wenda |
| Kopale Tabuni |
| Yanggu Wenda |
| Amitok Tabuni |
| Andinom Tabuni |
| Petrus Tabuni |
| Yesaya Tabuni |
| Munak Tabuni |
| Nioen Tabuni |
| Elius Wenda |
| Pelius Wenda |
| Natalis Tabuni |
| Ombalek Tabuni |
| Apit Wenda |
| Kenaben Wenda |
| Lili Wenda |
| Nagulek Tabuni |
| Bumbu Tabuni |
| Abokani Wenda |
| Yinawina Wenda |
| Lamu Tabuni |
| Analok Wenda |
| Awanok Murib |
| Wilenius Wenda |
| Wakugarak Tabuni |
| Engalaganak Tabuni |
| Laganik Tabuni |
| Ambole Wenda |
| Tumbuh Wenda |
| Wuri Wenda |
| Kupali Tabuni |
| Tekmende Wenda |
| Dinago Wenda |
| Imanonga Tabuni |
| Wungen Tabuni |
| Wulenius Wenda |
| Penius Wenda |
| Demilina Wenda |
| Wume Tabuni |
| Tomina Tabuni |
| Tagap Tabuni |
| Alimbi Wenda |
| Mesis Tabuni |
| Pina Wenda |
| Ekina Wenda |
| Yanege Wenda |
| Yane Wenda |
| Mbogot Tabuni |
| Diminguga Wenda |
| Wambuli Wenda |
| Yuwogwe Wenda |
| Painge Tabuni |
| Dena Tabuni |
| Enyaben Wenda |
| Molagi Tabuni |
| Merin Wenda |
| Deri Tabuni |
| Def Wenda |
| Watuwuk Wenda |
| Ambugunik Wenda |
| Tisa Tabuni |
| Toni Wenda |
| Yona Tabuni |
| Tamara Tabuni |
| Garek Wenda |
| Torina Tabuni |
| Iyaro Jikwa |
| Daud Jikwa |
| Bayok Tabuni |
| Eli Tabuni |
| Yusup Tabuni |
| Kornele Tabuni |
| Peyo Jikwa |
| Tina Jikwa |
| Tangke Tabuni |
| Masmur Tabuni |
| Agamiri Tabuni |
| Enius Jikwa |
| Marthen Tabuni |
| Nauk Jikwa |
| Kole Jikwa |
| Komangge Tabuni |
| Sepanuk Jikwa |
| Agani Tabuni |
| Motogarek Jikwa |
| Mutu Jikwa |
| Illilek Jikwa |
| Ateger Tabuni |
| Jawarak Jikwa |
| Iriani Jikwa |
| Biok Jikwa |
| Akenuk Jikwa |
| Akwarek Wanimbo |
| Jokone Wanimbo |
| Kolaganem Wanimbo |
| Idon Jikwa |
| Jipet Jikwa |
| Tomat Tabuni |
| Mendek Jikwa |
| Wanduke Jikwa |
| Mandimaleke Jikwa |
| Ben Jikwa |
| Benyamin Jikwa |
| Roti Jikwa |
| Ayam Jikwa |
| Koreke Jikwa |
| Bakuwarek Jikwa |
|
| Ibele |
|---|
| Akur Yelipele |
| Yokilek Yelipele |
| Watlarik Kaloli |
| Olarogo Kalolik |
| Mesalekma Meaga |
| Jigirok |
| Hunik Matuan |
| Lagoner Murip |
| Sapira Murip |
| Woragin Murup |
| Merina Matuan |
| Juliana Murip |
| Ekanonknok Meage |
| Mikha Murip |
| Wiarok Meaga |
| Kabunareka Hilapok |
| Lince Meaga |
| Nagolimo Kaliknie |
| Obakahu Kaliknie |
| Olarogo Kaliknie |
| Mayuken Meaga |
| Ikihago Meaga |
| Kalopalek Meaga |
| Okakarok Meaga |
| Wisigine Wuka |
| Inanewelek Elpore |
| Hubula Meaga |
| Julince Elpore |
| Wamilan Wuka |
| Hiwene Wuka |
| Parnur Wuka |
| Sekanorahe Wuka |
| Awurage Wuka |
| Guaken Kogoya |
| Heakama Wentikpo |
| Asisorlek Mosip |
| Kobatla Elopore |
| Jalipika Hiluka |
| Ruben Dabili |
| Dalok Dabili |
| Fokorogon Wenda |
| Wamokodek Hilapok |
| Oakilelek Hilapok |
| Wulosek Kosay |
| Worokos Hilapok |
| Jiligike Wetipo |
| Diren Wetipo |
| Lagun Wetipo |
| Kabunarekma Hilapok |
| Yewarek Wetipo |
| Yendokhogo Wetipo |
| Milik Wetipo |
| Wugobik Wetipo |
| Mewarik Wetipo |
| Heakhibabik Wetipo |
| Martinus Wetipo |
| Salopiluk Wetipo |
| Nukiagi Wetipo |
| Wumediluk Hilapok |
| Korlo Hilapok |
| Uterek Hilapok |
| Halodek Hilapok |
| Amiladek Hilapok |
| Aipok Hilapok |
| Mago Hilapok |
| Hunik Hilapok |
| Guaken Kogoya |
| Erlehe Hilapok |
| Waisabuke Kogoya |
| Nataniel Hisage |
| Matluke Kosay |
| Obahaluk Kalolik |
| Olarogo Kalolik |
| Lokogama Murib |
| Yulianus Murib |
| Yakidek Jelipele |
| Dirlu Yoman |
| Felelek Wetipo |
| Salogopiluk Hiluka |
| Iomeke Kalolik |
| Kemiri Hiluka |
| Kudi Wetipo |
| Awuwarek Wetipo |
| Jirluoge Mosip |
| Kolapiloke Hiluka |
| Yerina Hiluka |
| Halodek Dabili |
| Horonwareke Hilapok |
| Erage Hilapok |
| Liabuok Kalolik |
| Bisidabuke Kaloik |
| Ekayolekma Mosip |
| Mearogo Hiluka |
| Aburarema Kalolik |
| Obahakerek Hilapok |
| Inapidek Mosip |
| Inarendekhe Mosip |
| Berogo Kalolik |
| Selokhe Hiluka |
| Mamoge Hiluka |
| Mereba Hiluka |
| Moneke Hiluk |
| Isalaku Heluka |
| Elisabet Heluka |
| Atopiluke Hiluka |
| Horege Hiluka |
| Bisi Mosip |
| Wumilage Mosip |
| Hurlil Heiluka |
| Yugusek Wetipo |
| Bisidabu Kalolik |
| Makki |
|---|
| Wirabinawok Wenda |
| Pitri Wenda |
| Wanduk Kogoya |
| Dinaok Wenda |
| Delen Kogoya |
| Nip Wenda |
| Inggup Wenda |
| Lero Wenda |
| Eyongen Wenda |
| Piganawok Wenda |
| Kotor Wenda |
| Air Kogoya |
| Kotan Kogoya |
| Timo Kogoya |
| Keyagirak Kogoya |
| Iturma Kogoya |
| Morago Wenda |
| Yiwome Wenda |
| Yunius Wenda |
| Nagenggen Wenda |
| Ounde Wenda |
| Tinur Wenda |
| Pupurenak Kogoya |
| Waena Wenda |
| Parim Kogoya |
| Tanukwe Kogoya |
| Jigiruok Wenda |
| Obambok Kogoya |
| Eringok Kogoya |
| Panagaga Kogoya |
| Dumbanik Wenda |
| Obate Wenda |
| Naik Wenda |
| Amili Wenda |
| Jigirik Kogoya |
| Panus Wenda |
| Yop Wenda |
| Napius Kogoya |
| Watuk Kogoya |
| Burume Kogoya |
| Elius Wenda |
| Marinus Wenda |
| Pano Wenda |
| Kandor Wenda |
| Lewo Kogoya |
| Okien Wenda |
| Babu Kogoya |
| Menanggen Kogoya |
| Abelek Kogoya |
| Eri Kogoya |
| Piter Kogoya |
| Yukar Kogoya |
| Endy Kogoya |
| Karubaga Kogoya |
| Guber Kogoya |
| Taun Kogoya |
| Owelek Wenda |
| Boas Wenda |
| Abugulek Kogoya |
| Mabuk Wenda |
| Piragen Wenda |
| Molama Kogoya |
| Tenagup Kogoya |
| Gum Kogoya |
| Dundu Kogoya |
| Tambariak Kogoya |
| Gerad Kogoya |
| Nandi Kogoya |
| Samuel Kogoya |
| Nanorik Kogoya |
| Yinunggime Kogoya |
| Bonabat Kogota |
| Toganini Kogoya |
| Nikolas Kogoya |
| Kipenus Kogoya |
| Daondy Kogoya |
| Piton Kogoya |
| Bater Kogoya |
| Talerowo Kogoya |
| Timion Kogoya |
| Tigiranok Wenda |
| Walo Wenda |
| Korneles Wenda |
| Gomer Wenda |
| Atier Wenda |
| Enius Wenda |
| Saniel Wenda |
| Menius Wenda |
| Isingrin Kogoya |
| Ben Kogoya |
| Benius Kogoya |
| Kerenus Kogoya |
| Denius Kogoya |
| Nibik Kogoya |
| Yumbianduk Kogoya |
| Elias Kogoya |
| Anongongok Kogoya |
| Engipunok Kogoya |
| Pugaruwi Kogoya |
| Nupume Wenda |
| Nambenak Kogoya |
| Yiluk Kogoya |
| Bur Wenda |
| Bugulek Kogoya |
| Tepuwok Kogoya |
| Dowan Kogoya |
| Ambirigik Kogoya |
| Nas Wenda |
| Tepanus Wenda |
| Dimer Wenda |
| Yari Kogoya |
| Amer Kogoya |
| Gat Wenda |
| Inekumendek Wenda |
| Karok Kogoya |
| Dinus Kogoya |
| Wingkingen Kogoya |
| Mepelek Wenda |
| Ogami Wenda |
| Yan Wenda |
| Tardin Kogoya |
| Tipaga Wenda |
| Titus Wenda |
| Agakap Wenda |
| Wilson Kogoya |
| Melak Wenda |
| Omomelek Kogoya |
| Managanduk Kogoya |
| Biyopir Wenda |
| Lepinus Wenda |
| Yurar Wenda |
| Opanus Wenda |
| Opinus Wenda |
| Milik Kogoya |
| Kirigi Kogoya |
| Pindier Wenda |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Napua |
|---|
| Walarik Kalolik |
| Akus Asso |
| Ekiabusak Elopore |
| Nagolikmo Yelipele |
| Mayuken Meage |
| Enleka Yelibele |
| Pate Asso |
| Konene Elopore |
| Nona Yelipele |
| Ekina Tabuni |
| Yawiakom Murib |
| Yatilek Yelipele |
| Obakahaluk Yelipele |
| Eman Asso |
| Yirokunik Tabuni |
| Mesalekma Tabuni |
| Logonogogume Murib |
| Ekanokomeken Murib |
| Olarogo Kalolik |
| Werigin Murib |
| Laki Tabuni |
| Wiyarak Murib |
| Mika Tabuni |
| Yagat Tabuni |
| Sepele Yelipele |
| Urisagi Lani |
| Heletok Yelipele |
| Talapake Kuan |
| Omanen Elopore |
| Papua Yelipele |
| Ipon Asso |
| Weriok Yelipele |
| Uruarik Asso |
| Helamok Elepere |
| Iten Yelipele |
| Tuarik Asso |
| Tiren Wenda |
| Tabuge Murib |
| Tariana Murib |
| Eripuguk Yelipele |
| Weneruk Elopore |
| Walsak Murib |
| Rambulak Murib |
| Warik Murib |
| Eliana Murib |
| Meriana Murib |
| Berina Yelipele |
| Mugutuk Murib |
| Molek Asso |
| Wandepuk Yelipele |
| Paniai |
|---|
| Pilemon Wakerwa |
| Talinplik Magai |
| Felix Tabuni |
| Thadeu Tabuni |
| Nalogolan Deleme |
| Wopawa Aim |
| David Magay |
| Musa Magay |
| Daud Ongomang |
| Samuel Kiwik |
| Thomas Dolame |
| Boenai Dolame |
| Egin Aim |
| Nate Doleme |
| Newenmutme Uamang |
| Simon Dekmen |
| Jan Kalarengame |
| Yopi Kogoya |
| Kugame Kogoya |
| Jonas Wakerwa |
| Nico Dekmen |
| Kaipas Dekmen |
| Daud Lokbere |
| Lukas Alom |
| Mbingga Weya |
| Yoby T. Kogoya |
| Ismael Kogoya |
| Mampres Dekmen |
| Oktobianus Aim |
| Maria Aim |
| Mariance Alomang |
| Maria Alomang |
| Matias Kiwak |
| Beaneko Dekme |
| Pit Angaibak |
| Wangokolan Magal |
| Jakbus Agaibak |
| Elias Onawame |
| Emelius Metawarol |
| Julian Dekme |
| Kaipas Magal |
| Bosko Tugumol |
| Decky Manungkang |
| Ekal Dekme |
| Selvius Watawarol |
| Jakobus Wataworol |
| Tepiar Aim |
| Marinus Magai |
| Abeta kwalik |
| Yusak Kalaragame |
| Thomas Kemong |
| Serabut Kemong |
| Anak Surabut Kemong |
| Ibu Serabut Kemong |
| Kuak Begal Magai |
| Kornelis Magay |
| Prime |
|---|
| Turaken Wenda |
| Wes Wanimbo |
| Wewo Wanimbo |
| Piter Wakerwa |
| Pilas Wakerwa |
| Pendekuban Wenda |
| Yangkilek Wanimbo |
| Bimo Wakerwa |
| Kobawi Wanimbo |
| Nanummarak Wanimbo |
| Ruben Kogoya |
| Wurawinabok Wenda |
| Paulus Wanimbo |
| Nelius Wanimbo |
| Danius Wanimbo |
| Depson Murib |
| Juko Wanimbo |
| Pendage Wanimbo |
| Molamendek Wenda |
| Peaka Wanimbo |
| Prewak Kogoya |
| Marius Kogoya |
| Kunume Kogoya |
| Timu Wenda |
| Ameneri Wakerwa |
| Mujuk Wanimbo |
|
| Enduar Wakerwa |
| Dias Wanimbo |
| Siroakage Wakerwa |
| Es Wanimbo |
| Soleman Wakerwa |
| Maes Wakerwa |
| Prenok Wanimbo |
| Meskina Wanimbo |
| Semuae Wanimbo |
| Das Wakerwa |
| Yoram Wakerwa |
| Etiman Wanumbo |
| Adolop Wanimbo |
| Yosias Wanimbo |
| Yepen Wakerwa |
| Warnius Wakerwa |
| Bobi Wakerwa |
| Tengeker Wakerwa |
| Yarogup Tabuni |
| Dis Wakerwa |
| Obet Wanimbo |
| Luis Wanimbo |
| Jigirik Wanimbo |
| Dirion Wakerwa |
| Labusiam Wakerwa |
| Wetinur Wakera |
| Jahir Wanimbo |
| Maikel Wanimbo |
| Yanus Wanimbo |
| Kornelis Wakerwa |
| Times Wanimbo |
| Elias Wanimbo |
| Usman Wanimbo |
| Ely Wanimbo |
| Pirman Wanimbo |
| Nagu Wanimbo |
| Panus Wanimbo |
| Efius Wanimbo |
| Demianus Walkerwa |
| Isman Murib |
| Rony Wanimbo |
| Ony Wanimbo |
| Pito Wakerwa |
| Lindina Wanimbo |
| Apinus Wenda |
| Mince Wakerwa |
| Elius Wakerwa |
| Mikael Wakerwa |
| Kelina Wanimbo |
| Rudy Wakerwa |
| Elon Wakerwa |
| Es Wakerwa |
| Saul Wakerwa |
| Eprom Wakerwa |
| Lonerius Wakerwa |
| Disko Wakerwa |
| Jance Wakerwa |
| Taworina Wanimbo |
| Amiariri Wakerwa |
| Jawi Wenda |
| Napia Wanimbo |
| Geriak Wanimbo |
| Mutiur Wanimbo |
| Benyamin Wanimbo |
| Gemelogoma Wakerwa |
| Naweaken Wakerwa |
| Endius Wanimbo |
| Bos Wanimbo |
| Sanra Meaga |
| Jundin Wakerwa |
| Tumbuni Wanimbo |
| Timonggen Wanimbo |
| Pileiman Wanimbo |
| Ogolengke Wanimbo |
| Tabo Wanimbo |
| Tagale Wanimbo |
| Kenikban Wanimbo |
| Hogosea Wanimbo |
| Geringga Wanimbo |
| Gemban Wanimbo |
| Danus Wanimbo |
| Denus Wakerwa |
| Melkin Wanimbo |
| Moti Wenda |
| Gunggen Wanimbo |
| Naganom Wanimbo |
| Bogombi Wanimbo |
| Justinus Murib |
| Beny Waker |
| Peluru Waker |
| Kolingginik Waker |
| Tiruan Wanimbo |
| Kiomarak Wakerwa |
| Liawuringga Wanimbo |
| Kape Wanimbo |
| Dekius Wanibo |
| Dopius Wanimbo |
| Yos Wanimbo |
| Kandus Wakerwa |
| Melius Wanimbo |
| Tolina Wanimbo |
| Kostan Wanimbo |
| Ermer Tabuni |
| Ngu Wenda |
| Ewelek Tabuni |
| Ogum Murib |
| Yusak Tabuni |
| Anis Tabuni |
| Wulepengka Wenda |
| Hetegima |
|---|
| Elale Asso |
| Ekiawusak Asso |
| Jekeak Wetapo |
| Jonas Mulama |
| Elias Matuan |
| Pawi Asso |
| Olarogo Lokobal |
| Elisago Lani |
| Central Ibele |
|---|
| Palika Meaga |
| Kliubaga Meaga |
| Natok Walilo |
| Siroba Huby |
| Wolok Meaga |
| Obet Tabuni |
| Kapame Tabuni |
| Akorodek Tabuni |
| Dukunan Wandikbo |
| Kayabagak Wenda |
| Yaro Kilungga |
| Obamelak Kilungga |
| Guburi Wenda |
| Kalep Wenda |
| Laban Wenda |
| Palok Kilungga |
| Jutalek Kilungga |
| Alogonik Kilungga |
| Tanama Kilungga |
| Karumwarek Wenda |
| Thomas Wenda |
| Arina Wandikbo |
| Amialek Kenelak |
| Amilek Aud |
| Yalenggen Wandikbo |
| Wilem Aud |
| Yasak Tabuni |
| Merius Wenda |
| Magame Medlam |
| Wanggol Wandikbo |
| Wangkunggodek Karoba |
| Wolodlek Uaga |
| Buwon Kombo |
| Bimpel Bogomis |
| Yobisirigi Berendam |
| Bakeam Kobanek |
| Boba Thago |
| Mor Libuk |
| Wimgarek Gombo |
| Bagali Karoba |
| Tirim Kombo |
| Tonggiare Aud |
| Telebaga Kenelak |
| Wakunggolek Kenelak |
| Uegen Kenelak |
| Jabugima Medlama |
| Erimbo Jikwa |
| Weyaninuk Kogoya |
| Yance Gomba |
| Tamina Gombo |
| Kagaruan Jikwa |
| Wapunuk Tabuno |
| Yakop Jikwa |
| Malinus Jikwa |
| Dendogi Togotli |
| Wayway Logo |
| Selok Daby |
| Yalyamen Logo |
| Kimdalok Mabel |
| Lalogoluk Logo |
| Turagen Wenda |
| Wewo Wanimbo |
| Kurulu |
|---|
| Aburlek Alua |
| Dekapul Surabut |
| Tiknagale Wetipo |
| Wekipuk Kosay |
| Wene Kosay |
| Asupalek Surabut |
| Hiwihuleken Dabi |
| Amiladek Wetipo |
| Hibinima Babika |
| Isopalek Kurisi |
| Aleak Parageye |
| Haranto Doga |
| Walagin Entama |
| Yogotulek Mabel |
| Mio Paragaye |
| Kaluk Entama |
| Kabuge Surabut |
| Nilikmo Wetipo |
| Harodoke Wantik |
| Ikuluke Wetipo |
| Hentan Himan |
| Jelemule Himan |
| Komalia Marian |
| Abusage Wetipo |
| Isaima Himan |
| Ipalodek Pabika |
| Yongien Walela |
| Nalonggalek Walela |
| Imapuluk Mabel |
| Ilik Uaga |
| Wowarike Wetipo |
| Ilukulu Wetipo |
| Isigen Wilil |
| Apdekma Elosak |
| Waewu Mabel |
| Pilimagare |
| Iyokmutluk Huluaga |
| Sup Mabel |
| Anepalek Doga |
| Samuel Wetipo |
| Pilipus Mabel |
| Arkila Kosy |
| Motodek Mabel |
| Iluga Doga |
| Obalabele Kosy |
| Selok Daby |
| Eya Jiwili |
| Imabo Entama |
| Sanglek Itlay |
| Yekemili Alua |
| Aboknaluk Logo |
| Nitnalok Logo |
| Higarega Logo |
| Hiluge Mabel |
| Surima Hiluka |
| Mulia Mabel |
| Nasinen Himan |
| Werago Surabut |
| Palimake Haluk |
| Kontikge Dabi |
| Alagamlek Mabel |
| Tugulupuk Aroma |
| Yagabuluk Doga |
| Wilago Wetipo |
| Isak Logo |
| Paulus Logo |
| Lapokima Hilapok |
| Watlarik Lani |
| Mulinai Himan |
| Kusogo Huby |
| Wilem Kosy |
| Nataniel Hisage |
| Kia Jiwili |
| Natok Jiwili |
| Waloken Alua |
| Hisuga Alua |
| Ilade Pawika |
| Watlarik Pawika |
| Saledek Alua |
| Lidu Alua |
| Abulik Wili |
| Iroko Alua |
| Umasebek Alua |
| Kitla Alua |
| Amokadek Alua |
| Paopiduk Alua |
| Hulinare Pabika |
| Alokoplikilik Alua |
| Oiadekendek Mabel |
| Antobiluk Aroba |
| Kula Paragaye |
| Hulinae Arop |
| Holansek Arop |
| Sega Pabika |
| Omasabek Doga |
| Yekenma Alua |
| Aneane Himan |
| Lani Wetipo |
| Opolidek Aroba |
| Wulikdal Mabel |
| Kulengga Wetipo |
| Puluk Wetipo |
| Mealuk Mabel |
| Alumbulu Surabut |
| Lolokuluk Surabut |
| Mokarak Wilil |
| Kerombolan Alua |
| Saguk Pabika |
| Ibolok Pabika |
| Lolo Pabika |
| Nagi Pabika |
| Nio Paragaye |
| Nasinem Himan |
| Tugidagalek Walila |
| Helo Doga |
| Helekeane Kosay |
| Heluselek Alua |
Indonesian Armed Forces 
