Begonia manicata

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Begonia manicata
Begonia manicata 0zz.jpg
Close-up of white flowers, which can be pink in some specimens
Begonia manicata Brongn. 03.jpg
Close-up of leaf
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Cucurbitales
Family: Begoniaceae
Genus: Begonia
Species:
B. manicata
Binomial name
Begonia manicata
Synonyms [1]
List
    • Begonia lepidotaLiebm.
    • Begonia manicata var. aureomaculataZiesenh.
    • Begonia manicata var. manicativiridiZiesenh.
    • Begonia manicata var. ocozocoautlaensisZiesenh.
    • Begonia manicata var. peltataA.C.Sm. & Schub.
    • Begonia robustiorStandl. & L.O.Williams
    • Begonia schizolepisLiebm.
    • Gireoudia manicata(Brongn.) Klotzsch
    • Gireoudia schizolepis(Liebm.) Klotzsch

Begonia manicata is a species of flowering plant in the family Begoniaceae, native to Mexico and Central America. [1] It was collected from the Veracruz moist forests by Jean Jules Linden, and later described in 1842. [2] The variety 'Aureo-maculata' has cream variegations in the foliage, [3] and is called the leopard begonia. [4]

Though it's an upright rhizomatous Begonia, so the rhizome grows upwards instead of along the ground. When fill grown, the leaves can grow to 7 or more inches across. The flowers, which can be pink or white, appear in the winter. [2]

The specific epithet manicata means "cuff," and refers to the bands of red hairs at the end of each petiole. In the varietal cognomen, aureo is from aureus, which means "golden," and maculata means "spotted." [2]

Begonia manicata has been used extensively in hybridization. [5] In particular, it is the male parent of the cultivar B. 'Erythrophylla,' (the Beefsteak Begonia) and the female parent of the cultivar B. 'Verschaffeltii.' [2]

References

  1. 1 2 "Begonia manicata Brongn". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Clark, Alice M. (March 1947). "B. Manicala, Brongn. Var. Aureo-Maculata" (PDF). The Begonian. 14 (3). The American Begonia Society: 51–52.
  3. Sharp, Peter G. (2011). Down To Earth - With Begonias (PDF). p. 93. Retrieved 3 February 2026.
  4. "Begonia manicata 'Aureo-maculata' leopard begonia". The Royal Horticultural Society. 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  5. Schwerdtfeger, Louise (July 1947). "In Hybridizing" (PDF). The Begonian. 14 (7). The American Begonia Society: 125.