Bolivia held a general election on 10 March 1940, electing both a new President of the Republic and a new National Congress.
Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia is a landlocked country located in western-central South America. The capital is Sucre while the seat of government and financial center is located in La Paz. The largest city and principal industrial center is Santa Cruz de la Sierra, located on the Llanos Orientales a mostly flat region in the east of Bolivia.
The President of Bolivia officially known as the President of the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is head of state and head of government of Bolivia. According to the current Constitution, the president is elected by popular vote to a five-year term, renewable once. In 2016, in a referendum the country voted to maintain term limits. Since 2009, if no candidate wins a majority, the top two candidates advance to a runoff election. Prior to 2009, if no candidate won half the popular vote, the president was chosen by a vote in a joint legislative session from among the top two candidates.
Presidential candidates | Party/Alliance | Votes | % |
---|---|---|---|
Enrique Peñaranda del Castillo (independent) | Concordance | 58,060 | 85.99 |
José Antonio Arze (PIR) | PIR | 7,645 | 11.32 |
Bernardino Bilbao Rioja (independent) | 1,813 | 02.69 | |
Valid votes | 67,518 | 100.0 | |
Invalid votes | ??? | ||
Votes cast | ??? | ||
Registered voters | 104,612 | ||
Population | ??? | ||
Source: Gamboa [1] |
Concordance (Concordancia). Electoral alliance formed by Liberal Party, PL; Genuine Republican Party, PRG; Republican Socialist Party, PRS.
The Concordance was an electoral political alliance of the right-wing and traditionalist political parties in Bolivia.
The Liberal Party was one of two major political parties in Bolivia in the late 19th century and the first half of the 20th century. The other was the Conservative Party. The Liberal Party was formally founded in 1883 by Eliodoro Camacho. The party espoused freedom of religion, a strict separation between church and state, legal acceptance of civil marriages and divorce, and strict adherence to democratic procedures. When the party took power in 1899, it moved the base of the presidency and the Congress to La Paz, which became the de facto capital city. The Supreme Court remained in Sucre. To this day, Sucre is the de jure capital of Bolivia while La Paz acts as the de facto seat of government.
The Genuine Republican Party was founded in Bolivia in 1921 by José María Escalier and Daniel Domingo Salamanca Urey following a split in the Republican Party.
PIR – Revolutionary Left Party.
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Party/Alliance | Votes | % | Senate | Deputies | Total | ||||
RIGHT | ?? | ?? | 23 | 61 | 84 | ||||
Republican Socialist Party | PRS | ?? | ?? | 11 | 12 | 23 | |||
Genuine Republican Party | PRG | ?? | ?? | 3 | 17 | 20 | |||
Liberal Party | PL | ?? | ?? | 9 | 21 | 30 | |||
Radical Party | PR | ?? | ?? | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||
Independents | Ind | ?? | ?? | 0 | 9 | 9 | |||
Independents (FSB) | Ind | ?? | ?? | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||
LEFT | ?? | ?? | 04 | 48 | 52 | ||||
United Socialist Party | PSU | ?? | ?? | 4 | 18 | 22 | |||
Independent Socialist Party | PSI | ?? | ?? | 0 | 15 | 15 | |||
Independents | Ind | ?? | ?? | 0 | 10 | 10 | |||
Popular Front of Potosi | FPP | ?? | ?? | 0 | 4 | 4 | |||
Socialist Workers' Party of Bolivia | PSOB | ?? | ?? | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||
Valid votes | ??? | 100.0 | 27 | 109 | 136 | ||||
Invalid votes | ??? | ||||||||
Votes cast | ??? | ||||||||
Registered voters | 104,612 | ||||||||
Population | ??? | ||||||||
Source: Bustillos & Peñaranda [2] |
Lidia Gueiler Tejada was the first female President of Bolivia, serving in an interim capacity from 1979 to 1980. She was Bolivia's first and only female Head of State, and the second in American history.
The United States Senate elections of 1940 coincided with the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt to his third term as President.
Elections in Bolivia gives information on elections and election results in Bolivia.
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The Bolivian general election, 2014 was Bolivia's second to take place under the country's 2009 constitution, and the first supervised by the Plurinational Electoral Organ, a newly created fourth branch of government. Incumbent President Evo Morales was re-elected for a third term.