Bolivian general election, 1940

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Bolivia held a general election on 10 March 1940, electing both a new President of the Republic and a new National Congress.

Bolivia country in South America

Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia is a landlocked country located in western-central South America. The capital is Sucre while the seat of government and financial center is located in La Paz. The largest city and principal industrial center is Santa Cruz de la Sierra, located on the Llanos Orientales a mostly flat region in the east of Bolivia.

President of Bolivia position

The President of Bolivia officially known as the President of the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is head of state and head of government of Bolivia. According to the current Constitution, the president is elected by popular vote to a five-year term, renewable once. In 2016, in a referendum the country voted to maintain term limits. Since 2009, if no candidate wins a majority, the top two candidates advance to a runoff election. Prior to 2009, if no candidate won half the popular vote, the president was chosen by a vote in a joint legislative session from among the top two candidates.

Contents

Results

President

Presidential candidatesParty/AllianceVotes%
Enrique Peñaranda del Castillo (independent) Concordance 58,06085.99
José Antonio Arze (PIR)PIR7,64511.32
Bernardino Bilbao Rioja (independent)1,81302.69
Valid votes67,518100.0
Invalid votes???
Votes cast???
Registered voters104,612
Population???
Source: Gamboa [1]

Concordance (Concordancia). Electoral alliance formed by Liberal Party, PL; Genuine Republican Party, PRG; Republican Socialist Party, PRS.

The Concordance was an electoral political alliance of the right-wing and traditionalist political parties in Bolivia.

The Liberal Party was one of two major political parties in Bolivia in the late 19th century and the first half of the 20th century. The other was the Conservative Party. The Liberal Party was formally founded in 1883 by Eliodoro Camacho. The party espoused freedom of religion, a strict separation between church and state, legal acceptance of civil marriages and divorce, and strict adherence to democratic procedures. When the party took power in 1899, it moved the base of the presidency and the Congress to La Paz, which became the de facto capital city. The Supreme Court remained in Sucre. To this day, Sucre is the de jure capital of Bolivia while La Paz acts as the de facto seat of government.

The Genuine Republican Party was founded in Bolivia in 1921 by José María Escalier and Daniel Domingo Salamanca Urey following a split in the Republican Party.

PIR – Revolutionary Left Party.

Congress

Camara de Diputados de Bolivia elecciones 1940.svg Senado de Bolivia elecciones 1942.svg
Party/AllianceVotes%SenateDeputiesTotal
RIGHT????236184
Republican Socialist Party PRS ?? ?? 11 12 23
Genuine Republican Party PRG ?? ?? 3 17 20
Liberal Party PL ?? ?? 9 21 30
Radical Party PR ?? ?? 0 1 1
IndependentsInd ?? ?? 0 9 9
Independents (FSB)Ind ?? ?? 0 1 1
LEFT????044852
United Socialist Party PSU ?? ?? 4 18 22
Independent Socialist Party PSI ?? ?? 0 15 15
IndependentsInd ?? ?? 0 10 10
Popular Front of Potosi FPP ?? ?? 0 4 4
Socialist Workers' Party of Bolivia PSOB ?? ?? 0 1 1
Valid votes???100.027109136
Invalid votes ???
Votes cast ???
Registered voters 104,612
Population ???
Source: Bustillos & Peñaranda [2]

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References

  1. Walter Ríos Gamboa. Bolivia, hacia la democracía: apuntes histórico-políticos. Khana Cruz, 1979. P.161.
  2. Bustillos Vera, Jonny and Peñaranda Barrios, Carlos. Hechos y registros de la Revolución Nacional (1939-1946). La Paz, Bolivia: La Palabra, 1996. Pp.54-55.