British Columbia Hockey League

Last updated

British Columba Hockey League
Upcoming season or competition:
Hockey current event.svg 2024–25 BCHL season
BCHL Logo.svg
Formerly
  • BCJHL (1967–1995)
  • OJHL (1964–1967)
  • OMJHL (1961–1963)
AssociationIndependent
Classification Junior
Sport Ice hockey
Founded1961;63 years ago (1961)
CEO Chris Hebb
No. of teams21
CountryCanada
Headquarters Langley, British Columbia
Region
Most recent
champion(s)
Surrey Eagles
(2023–24)
Most titles Penticton Vees (14)
Official website bchl.ca

The British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL) is an independent Canadian Junior ice hockey league with 21 teams in British Columbia and Alberta. It was classified as a Junior "A" league, the second tier for junior hockey within the Hockey Canada framework, until it became independent in 2023. Since becoming independent, the league characterizes itself simply as a Junior ice hockey league.

Contents

History

1961 to 1993

In 1961, the heads of four Junior "B" hockey teams in the Okanagan region of British Columbia got together and formed the first Junior "A" league in British Columbia's history. The Okanagan-Mainline Junior "A" Hockey League (OMJHL) originally consisted of the Kamloops Jr. Rockets, the Kelowna Buckaroos, the Penticton Jr. Vees, and the Vernon Jr. Canadians.

Early expansion

In 1967, the league expanded out of the Okanagan region, bringing in the New Westminster Royals and the Victoria Cougars of the original (1962–1967) Pacific Coast Junior Hockey League. With the expansion, the league decided that since it was no longer solely in the Okanagan region that it need a new name, becoming the British Columbia Junior Hockey League (BCJHL). A year later, the Vancouver Centennials joined the league. In the 1970s, the Victoria Cougars jumped to the Western Hockey League and the New Westminster team was forced to fold due to the relocation of the Estevan Bruins into their arena. In 1972, the Bellingham Blazers and the Nanaimo Clippers expanded the league to eight teams.

In the early 1970s, the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association separated the two tiers of Junior A hockey. The BCJHL, being a Tier II league, was then disallowed from competing for the Memorial Cup, which had traditionally been the National Junior A Championship trophy. Consequently, the Tier II Junior A leagues across Canada agreed to compete for a new trophy called the Centennial Cup.

Rivalry with the PJHL

The 1970s also saw the rise of a rival league for the BCJHL, the Pacific Coast Junior Hockey League (PCJHL), which briefly existed in the 1960s and was resurrected for the 1971–72 season. The PCJHL was promoted to a Junior "A" league for the 1973–74 season and changed its name to the Pacific Junior A Hockey League. The PJHL champions competed with the BCJHL champions for the provincial championship, the Mowat Cup.

The existence of the two Junior A leagues in British Columbia caused an unusual turn of events in the 1977–78 season postseason. The BCJHL sent their regular season champion, the Merritt Centennials, to play as the BC representative in the Pacific region (BC and Alberta) interprovincial Doyle Cup, excusing them from the BCJHL playoffs. The BCJHL continued their league playoffs without them, crowning Nanaimo as the playoff champion after Penticton Jr. Vees refused to finish the playoff finals due to a series of brawls in the third game of the series. Meanwhile, the Merritt Centennials won the Doyle Cup and advanced to the Abbott Cup (the Western Canada Championship) against the winner of the ANAVET Cup, the Western region champion Prince Albert Raiders of the Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League. The Centennials lost to the Raiders, four games to one.

Merger with the PJHL

The PJHL and the BCJHL merged for the 1979–80 season.

During the 1980–81 season, the Coastal division season was interrupted by a strike at BC Ferries in late January. Since the mainland teams could no longer reach the island teams, the Coastal Division stopped playing, and began extended playoff rounds in place of the regular season.

National champions

In 1986, the Penticton Vees became the BCJHL's first Junior A national championship team, defeating the Metro Valley Junior Hockey League's Cole Harbour Colts by a score of 7–4 to win the Centennial Cup. A year later, the BCJHL's Richmond Sockeyes won the league's second consecutive national title.

1993 to 2021

From 1993 to 2021, the league was a member of the Canadian Junior Hockey League, an association of Junior A leagues across Canada that would play for the National Junior A Championship. The winner of the BCHL Fred Page Cup (not to be confused with the CJHL Fred Page Cup) would continue on to play the Alberta Junior Hockey League champions in the Doyle Cup for the right to compete for the national championship. The BCJHL was renamed the British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL) in 1995.

Further expansion and relocations

The Burnaby Bulldogs joined as an expansion team in 1998 and moved to Port Alberni in 2002. The Coquitlam Express and the Salmon Arm Silverbacks joined in 2001. The Williams Lake TimberWolves joined in 2002 and folded in 2010.

The Chilliwack Chiefs moved to Langley in 2006 and were later renamed the Langley Rivermen. That team replaced the Langley Hornets who moved to West Kelowna and were later renamed the West Kelowna Warriors. In 2011, the Quesnel Millionaires moved to Chilliwack and were renamed the Chilliwack Chiefs.

The Wenatchee Wild joined in 2015 and ownership moved operations up to the WHL in 2023, following the BCHL move to go independent. The Cranbrook Bucks joined the league in 2020.

2021 to present

Withdrawal from CJHL and Hockey Canada

In March 2021, the BCHL withdrew its membership from the Canadian Junior Hockey League. [1] [2] [3]

On May 1, 2023, the BCHL decided not to renew its agreement with governing body Hockey Canada, and thus became an independent league. The reasons for the decision included more control over their scheduling, particularly the timing of the playoffs, and allowing BCHL teams to recruit players under the age of 18 from outside BC Hockey's territorial jurisdiction. [4]

Expansion into Alberta

On January 20, 2024, the league announced that five teams from the Alberta Junior Hockey League would join the BCHL in the 2024-25 season, namely, the Blackfalds Bulldogs, Brooks Bandits, Okotoks Oilers, Sherwood Park Crusaders, and Spruce Grove Saints. [5] In the interim, it was decided that the five Alberta-based teams would play out the rest of the 2023-24 season as a separate division under the aegis of the BCHL, and that there would be a year-end competition with the winner of the Alberta-based teams playing the winner of the BC-based teams. [6] [7]

VIJHL affiliation

Beginning in 2024–25, the league will have an affiliation agreement with the VIJHL. [8] [9] Following the announcement of the agreement, some BCHL owners acquired an ownership stake in VIJHL clubs. [9] [10] [11] However, sources reported that there will be no club-specific affiliations, and that BCHL teams will be allowed to call players up from, or send players down to, any VIJHL team. [12]

Current franchises

For the 2024–25 BCHL season, the league's 21 teams will be organized into four divisions, and two conferences: with 10 teams making up the Coastal Conference, and 11 teams making up the Interior Conference. [13]

ConferenceDivisionTeamHomeArena
CoastalWest Alberni Valley Bulldogs Port Alberni Weyerhaeuser Arena
Cowichan Valley Capitals North Cowichan Cowichan Community Centre
Nanaimo Clippers Nanaimo Frank Crane Arena
Powell River Kings Powell River Hap Parker Arena
Victoria Grizzlies Victoria The Q Centre
East Chilliwack Chiefs Chilliwack Chilliwack Coliseum
Coquitlam Express Coquitlam Poirier Sport & Leisure Complex
Langley Rivermen Langley George Preston Recreation Centre
Prince George Spruce Kings Prince George Kopar Memorial Arena
Surrey Eagles Surrey South Surrey Arena
InteriorWest Penticton Vees Penticton South Okanagan Events Centre
Salmon Arm Silverbacks Salmon Arm Shaw Centre
Trail Smoke Eaters Trail Cominco Arena
Vernon Vipers Vernon Kal Tire Place
West Kelowna Warriors West Kelowna Royal LePage Place
East Blackfalds Bulldogs Blackfalds Eagle Builders Centre
Brooks Bandits Brooks Centennial Regional Arena
Cranbrook Bucks Cranbrook Western Financial Place
Okotoks Oilers Okotoks Okotoks Centennial Arena
Sherwood Park Crusaders Sherwood Park Sherwood Park Arena
Spruce Grove Saints Spruce Grove Grant Fuhr Arena
Map of BCHL teams in the Salish Sea region
British Columbia Hockey League
Red pog.svg Coastal West Blue pog.svg Coastal East Yellow pog.svg Interior West Purple pog.svg Interior East

Franchise history

League championships

The top eight teams from each conference at the end of the regular season advance to the playoffs to compete for the league championship Fred Page Cup.

YearLeague championLeague runner-up
2024 Surrey EaglesPenticton Vees
2023 Penticton VeesAlberni Valley Bulldogs
2022 Penticton VeesNanaimo Clippers
2021 Not awarded [lower-alpha 1]
2020
2019 Prince George Spruce KingsVernon Vipers
2018 Wenatchee WildPrince George Spruce Kings
2017 Penticton VeesChilliwack Chiefs
2016 West Kelowna WarriorsChilliwack Chiefs
2015 Penticton VeesNanaimo Clippers
2014 Coquitlam ExpressVernon Vipers
2013 Surrey EaglesPenticton Vees
2012 Penticton VeesPowell River Kings
2011 Vernon VipersPowell River Kings
2010 Vernon VipersPowell River Kings
2009 Vernon VipersPowell River Kings
2008 Penticton VeesNanaimo Clippers
2007Nanaimo ClippersVernon Vipers
2006Burnaby ExpressPenticton Vees
2005Surrey EaglesVernon Vipers
2004Nanaimo ClippersSalmon Arm Silverbacks
2003Vernon VipersChilliwack Chiefs
2002Chilliwack ChiefsVernon Vipers
2001Victoria SalsaMerritt Centennials
2000Chilliwack ChiefsVernon Vipers
1999Vernon VipersChilliwack Chiefs
1998South Surrey EaglesPenticton Panthers
1997South Surrey EaglesVernon Vipers
1996Vernon VipersLangley Thunder
BCJHL
1995Chilliwack ChiefsPowell River Paper Kings
1994Kelowna SpartansCowichan Valley Capitals
1993Kelowna SpartansPowell River Paper Kings
1992Vernon LakersBellingham Ice Hawks
1991Vernon LakersPowell River Paper Kings
1990New Westminster RoyalsVernon Lakers
1989Vernon LakersNew Westminster Royals
1988Vernon LakersRichmond Sockeyes
1987Richmond SockeyesKelowna Packers
1986Penticton KnightsRichmond Sockeyes
1985Penticton KnightsBurnaby Blue Hawks
1984Langley EaglesPenticton Knights
1983Abbotsford FlyersKelowna Buckaroos
1982Penticton KnightsNew Westminster Royals
1981Penticton KnightsAbbotsford Flyers
1980Penticton KnightsNanaimo Clippers
1979Bellingham BlazersKamloops Rockets
1978Merritt CentennialsPenticton Vees
1977Nanaimo ClippersPenticton Vees
1976Nanaimo ClippersPenticton Vees
1975Bellingham BlazersKelowna Buckaroos
1974Kelowna BuckaroosLangley Lords
1973Penticton BroncosChilliwack Bruins
1972Vernon EssosPenticton Broncos
1971Kamloops RocketsVancouver Centennials
1970Vernon EssosVictoria Cougars
1969Victoria CougarsPenticton Broncos
1968Penticton BroncosKelowna Buckaroos
OJHL
1967Penticton BroncosKelowna Buckaroos
1966Kamloops Kraft KingsKelowna Buckaroos
1965Kelowna BuckaroosKamloops Kraft Kings
1964Kamloops RocketsKelowna Buckaroos
OMJHL
1963Kamloops RocketsKelowna Buckaroos
1962Kamloops RocketsKelowna Buckaroos
  1. 2020 & 2021 playoffs cancelled due to public health restrictions [14] [15]

National championships

The Centennial Cup (known as the Royal Bank Cup from 1996 to 2018) is the Canadian Junior Hockey League championship tournament. It was awarded to BCHL teams 14 times in its history. BCHL teams are no longer eligible to play in the tournament since the league withdrew from the CJHL in 2021.

BCHL records

Individual records

Team records

Notable alumni

Brett Hull, a National Hockey League Hall of Famer, played for the Penticton Knights and holds the BCHL record for most goals in a season (105), which he set in 1983–84. [16] Other NHLers who played in the BCHL include Chuck Kobasew of the Penticton Panthers, Scott Gomez of the Surrey Eagles, Carey Price of the Quesnel Millionaires, Willie Mitchell of the Kelowna Spartans, Shawn Horcoff of the Chilliwack Chiefs, and Paul Kariya of the Penticton Panthers.

List of NHL alumni

Withdrawal from Hockey Canada

In March 2021, the league withdrew its membership from the Canadian Junior Hockey League. [1] [2] [3] The league cited a financial dispute as one of the reasons. It said that there was a long-standing practice of the NHL compensating Hockey Canada when their players are drafted by the NHL. If the draft pick comes from a Major Junior club, the team receives compensation from Hockey Canada. However, if the draft pick comes from a Junior A club, compensation is awarded to the CJHL, not the club. [17]

On May 1, 2023, the BCHL made the controversial decision not to renew its agreement with governing body Hockey Canada, and thus became an independent league. The reasons for the decision included the aim of allowing BCHL teams to recruit players under the age of 18 from outside BC Hockey's territorial jurisdiction. [4] Under Hockey Canada regulations:

Players seventeen (17) years of age and below must register in the Member where their Parent(s) reside, unless the Player is registered in a Hockey Canada School With Residence or Hockey Canada Accredited School, and registers with one (1) of that school’s Teams.

Hockey Canada, By-laws, Regulations and History, regulation c(1), (June 2023) [18]

The residential qualification does not apply to CHL Major Junior clubs, therefore they are able to recruit 16- and 17-year-old players from any jurisdiction in Canada. Players who sign with CHL clubs become ineligible to play college hockey in the United States because they are considered to be professionals by the NCAA. Therefore, the BCHL sought to become a viable alternative for elite 16- and 17-year-old players who are capable of playing Major Junior but want to retain their NCAA eligibility. [17] Beginning in the 2023-24 season, BCHL teams are required to have at least three players under the age of 18 on their roster. [19]

As a consequence of becoming an independent, or non-sanctioned, league, anyone—including players, coaches, trainers, managers and referees—involved with the BCHL after the 30 September cut-off date, is barred from participating in any sanctioned games and programs for the remainder of the season under Hockey Canada's Non-Sanctioned Leagues policy. [20] Players who are cut from BCHL rosters after 30 September would have limited options to play elsewhere. Further, BCHL teams would not be able to recruit affiliate players, i.e. players from a lower tier league that may be selected to play a limited number of games at the higher level, from leagues that are within the Hockey Canada framework. Because of this, the BCHL increased the number of players that teams could include in their regular roster. [18] [21] This was intended to reduce the likelihood of players being cut after the deadline, but also resulted in some players getting less playing time.

On 29 April 2024, the Vancouver Island Junior Hockey League (VIJHL) announced that it would also withdraw from the Hockey Canada framework and operate as an independent farm league for the BCHL beginning in the 2024–25 season. [22] [23]

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References

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  8. Ewen, Steve (30 April 2024). "Vancouver Island Junior B loop cuts ties with Hockey Canada, joins forces with BCHL". The Province. Postmedia. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  9. 1 2 Bailey, Jim (1 May 2024). "Trail Smoke Eaters owner purchases VIJHL Peninsula Panthers". Trail Times. Black Press Media. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  10. Ferguson, Dan (6 June 2024). "Langley Rivermen acquire a farm team". Aldergrove Star. Black Press Media. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
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  12. Dheensaw, Cleve (29 April 2024). "VIJHL latest league to bolt Hockey Canada and go independent". Times Colonist. Glacier Media Group. Retrieved 19 July 2024. The affiliation will not be club-to-club but be on a universal basis with BCHL teams allowed to call up players from or send down players to any of the VIJHL teams.
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  14. "CJHL Announces Official Cancellation For Remainder Of 2019-20 Season". CJHL. 13 March 2020.
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  16. "All-Time Stats Leaders". bchl.ca. British Columbia Hockey League. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
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  18. 1 2 "By-laws, Regulations and History" (PDF). hockeycanada.ca. Hockey Canada. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  19. "BCHL announces roster rules and important dates for 2023-24". bchl.ca. British Columbia Hockey League. 31 May 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  20. "Non-Sanctioned Leagues policy" (PDF). hockeycanada.ca. Hockey Canada. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  21. "BCHL FAQ". bchl.ca. British Columbia Hockey League. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
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Further reading