Buccinum leucostoma

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Buccinum leucostoma
Buccinum leucostoma 001.jpg
Two shells of Buccinum leucostoma
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Buccinidae
Genus: Buccinum
Species:
B. leucostoma
Binomial name
Buccinum leucostoma
Lischke, 1872

Buccinum leucostoma, commonly known as the yellow-mouth buccinum, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks. [1]

Contents

Description

The size of the shell of an adult varies between 55 mm and 120 mm. The snail's salivary glands contains the toxin tetramine (tetramethylammonium ion). [2] The male shell tends to be smaller and more slender than the female shell. The interior of the peristome in male specimens is characterised by a reddish orange colour, while in female specimens it is whitish or yellowish. [3]

Distribution

This species is found in the Pacific Ocean off the coasts of Japan.

Buccinum leucostoma Lischke, 1872 Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.202855 - Buccinum leucostoma Lischke, 1872 - Buccinidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
Buccinum leucostomaLischke, 1872

References

  1. Buccinum leucostoma Lischke, 1872 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 19 June 2011.
  2. Kawashima, Y.; Nagashima, Y.; Shiomi, K. (2004). "Determination of tetramine in marine gastropods by liquid chromatography/Electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry" . Toxicon. 44 (2): 185–191. Bibcode:2004Txcn...44..185K. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.05.020. PMID   15246768.
  3. Tiba Ranzi, Sexual dimorphism in some species of Buccinidae; The malacological society of Japan, 11(2–3), 87–94, 1941-11-25, 1941