Caltoris canaraica

Last updated

Kanara swift
Karwar Swift-Bangalore.jpg
Kanara swift 03 (2817916054).jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Hesperiidae
Genus: Caltoris
Species:
C. canaraica
Binomial name
Caltoris canaraica
(Moore, 1883)
Synonyms

Parnara canaraica

Caltoris canaraica, the Kanara swift, [1] is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. [2] [1] [3] [4]

Contents

Distribution

This skipper is found in Southern India (Kerala, Karnataka Tamilnadu and south-western Andhra Pradesh). [1]

Description

Male and Female. Upperside dark brown, basal area olive-brown. Male: Forewing with two small oval semi-diaphanous white spots at the end of the cell, three spots obliquely before the apex, and three on the disk; hindwing without makings ; cilia brownish-cinereous. Under side paler brown, irrorated with ochreous scales which are thickly disposed along the costa and apex of forewing and across discal area of hindwing: forewing marked as above, also with a small whitish spot above hind margin: hindwing with two discal white spots. Female: forewing with larger spots than in the male, also with a minute dot beneath the lower discal spot and a triangular yellow spot above hind margin ; hindwing with three discal semi-diaphanous spots. Underside: forewing as above: hindwing with four discal white spots, and a fifth at end of the cell.

Habitat: Canara (Ward)

Life cycle

Host plants

The larva (caterpillar) has been recorded on Bambusa bambos , Bambusa vulgaris and Pseudoxytenanthera monadelpha . [6]

Related Research Articles

<i>Badamia exclamationis</i> Species of butterfly

Badamia exclamationis, commonly known as the brown awl or narrow-winged awl, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It is found in south and southeast Asia, Australia, and Oceania.

<i>Burara jaina</i> Species of butterfly

Burara jaina, the orange awlet, is a species of hesperid butterfly found in Asia. The butterfly was reassigned to the genus Burara by Vane-Wright and de Jong (2003), and is considered Burara jaina by them.

<i>Hasora badra</i> Species of butterfly

Hasora badra, the common awl, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae, which is found in India.

<i>Hasora chromus</i> Species of butterfly

Hasora chromus, the common banded awl, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae which is found in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia and Australia.

<i>Aeromachus dubius</i> Species of butterfly

Aeromachus dubius, the dingy scrub-hopper, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It ranges from India to China, including Malaya, Assam, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Hainan and Yunnan.

<i>Baoris farri</i> Species of butterfly

Baoris farri, commonly known as the paintbrush swift, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It is found in India.

<i>Caltoris kumara</i> Species of butterfly

Caltoris kumara, the blank swift, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae.

<i>Pelopidas conjuncta</i> Species of butterfly

Pelopidas conjuncta, the conjoined swift, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae found in India.

<i>Pelopidas subochracea</i> Species of butterfly

Pelopidas subochracea, the large branded swift, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae found in India.

<i>Quedara basiflava</i> Species of butterfly

Quedara basiflava, the yellow-base flitter or golden flitter, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae and is endemic to India's Western Ghats.

<i>Taractrocera ceramas</i> Species of butterfly

Taractrocera ceramas, commonly known as the Tamil grass dart, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It is found from the Western Ghats to Mumbai, in the hills of southern India, in northeast India to northern Burma and in south-eastern China.

<i>Taractrocera maevius</i> Species of butterfly

Taractrocera maevius, the common grass dart, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae found in India, Sri Lanka and Myanmar.

<i>Telicota colon</i> Species of butterfly

Telicota colon, commonly known as the pale palm dart or common palm dart, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae found in India to Australia.

<i>Thoressa astigmata</i> Species of butterfly

Thoressa astigmata, the southern spotted ace, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. The species was first described by Charles Swinhoe in 1890. It is endemic to the Western Ghats of India and is found in the states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

<i>Caprona ransonnetii</i> Species of butterfly

Caprona ransonnetii, commonly known as the golden angle, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It was first described by Baron Cajetan von Felder in 1868.

<i>Coladenia indrani</i> Species of butterfly

Coladenia indrani, the tricolour pied flat, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae found in Sri Lanka, India to Myanmar. The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1865.

<i>Gerosis bhagava</i> Species of butterfly

Gerosis bhagava, the common yellow-breast flat, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1865.

<i>Odontoptilum angulata</i> Species of butterfly

Odontoptilum angulata, the chestnut angle or banded angle, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae and is found in India and southeast Asia.

<i>Tagiades gana</i> Species of butterfly

Tagiades gana, the immaculate snow flat, large snow flat or suffused snow flat, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae found in Indomalayan realm.

<i>Tapena</i> Genus of butterflies

Tapena is a monotypic genus of butterflies in the family Hesperiidae subfamily Pyrginae. Its single species is Tapena thwaitesi, the black angle, found in Indomalayan realm. The species was described by Frederic Moore in 1881 and is named after George Henry Kendrick Thwaites, the director of the botanical garden at Peradeniya, Sri Lanka between 1849 and 1880.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Varshney, R.; Smetacek, P. A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India (2015 ed.). New Delhi: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal and Indinov Publishing. p. 59.
  2. Markku Savela's website on Lepidoptera Page on genus Caltoris.
  3. W. H., Evans (1949). A Catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia, and Australia in the British Museum. London: British Museum (Natural History). Department of Entomology. p. 451.
  4. PD-icon.svg One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a work now in the public domain : Swinhoe, Charles (1912–1913). Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. X. London: Lovell Reeve and Co. pp. 326–327.
  5. PD-icon.svg One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a work now in the public domain: E. Y., Watson (1891). Hesperiidae Indicae : being a reprint of descriptions of the Hesperiidae of India, Burma, and Ceylon. Madras: Vest and Company. pp. 42–43.
  6. Ravikanthachari Nitin; V.C. Balakrishnan; Paresh V. Churi; S. Kalesh; Satya Prakash; Krushnamegh Kunte (2018-04-10). "Larval host plants of the buterfies of the Western Ghats, India". Journal of Threatened Taxa. 10 (4): 11495–11550. doi: 10.11609/jott.3104.10.4.11495-11550 via JoTT.