Capys (butterfly)

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Capys
CramerAndStoll-uitlandsche kapellen vol. 2- plate 182.jpg
Figures E and F, Papilio alphaeus , the type species of this genus, from Cramer and Stoll's De Uitlandsche Kapellen
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lycaenidae
Tribe: Deudorigini
Genus: Capys
Hewitson, [1865]
Type species
Papilio alphaeusCramer, 1777
Synonyms
  • ScoptesHübner, 1819

Capys is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species of this genus are found in the Afrotropical realm.

Contents

Conservation of the name

In 1819, Jacob Hübner published the generic name Scoptes, including three species but without designating a type. [1] The generic name was more or less forgotten afterwards. [2] In 1966, Norman Denbigh Riley, for practical reasons, selected Papilio alphaeus Cramer, 1777, as the type species of Scoptes, by which Scoptes became an objective synonym of Capys, and started a case to suppress the name Scoptes for purposes of priority. [2] In 1986, the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature suppressed the name Scoptes (for the principle of priority not principle of homonymy) in order to conserve the name Capys Hewitson. [3]

Species

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<i>Thereus</i> Butterfly genus in family Lycaenidae

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<i>Capys alphaeus</i> Species of butterfly

Capys alphaeus, the protea scarlet or orange-banded protea, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in South Africa.

<i>Capys brunneus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Capys connexivus</i> Species of butterfly

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References

  1. Hübner, J. (1819). Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge: 111
  2. 1 2 Riley, N.D. (1966). Scoptes Hübner [1819] v. Capys Hewitson 1864 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae), a case of a forgotten name. Z.N.(S.) 1748. Bulletin of zoological nomenclature 23(4): 165
  3. Tubbs, P.K. (1986). Opinion 1398, Capys Hewitson, [1865] (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae): conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 43(2): 152