Chaetogastra grossa

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Chaetogastra grossa
Tibouchina grossa (or reticulata) (9976384276).jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Melastomataceae
Genus: Chaetogastra
Species:
C. grossa
Binomial name
Chaetogastra grossa
(L.f.) P.J.F.Guim. & Michelang. [1]
Synonyms [1]
  • Chaetogastra lindenianaPlanch.
  • Chaetogastra muricata(Bonpl.) DC.
  • Chaetogastra reticulata(Bonpl.) DC.
  • Melastoma grossumL.f.
  • Purpurella grossa(L.f.) Triana
  • Purpurella muricata(Bonpl.) Naudin
  • Purpurella reticulata(Bonpl.) Naudin
  • Rhexia muricataBonpl.
  • Rhexia reticulataBonpl.
  • Tibouchina grossa(L.f.) Cogn.
  • Tibouchina reticulata(Bonpl.) Cogn.

Chaetogastra grossa, synonym Tibouchina grossa, is a species in the Melastomataceae family that is native to Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela. [1] It is found between 2400 and 3800 meters in elevation. [2] Also called "red princess flower" or "carmine princess flower" to differentiate it from "princess flower" which has purple blooms. [3] [4]

Contents

Description

The plant is a small tree or shrub growing between 6 ft - 16 ft tall. The leaves are dark green and fuzzy with pronounced parallel veining. It blooms year-round and the bright to dark red flowers are about 3 in. It prefers cooler climates, but is not frost tolerant, and full to partial-sun. It is uncommon in cultivation. [3]

The petiole is 5 to 10 mm in length; Leaf blade, thick, elliptical or ovate-elliptical, 5 to 6 cm long by 1 to 3 cm wide; acute at apex, obtuse or rounded at base. Inflorescences paucifloras terminal in branches and twigs. Brown fruit, in capsule, with several tiny seeds.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Chaetogastra grossa (L.f.) P.J.F.Guim. & Michelang." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-05-04.
  2. Tropicos entry for Tibouchina grossa
  3. 1 2 Strange Wonderful Things - Red Princess Flower
  4. Tibouchina grossa seed listing