Chamberlain's Brook Formation | |
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Stratigraphic range: Middle Cambrian ~ | |
Type | Formation |
Unit of | Adeyton Group [1] |
Sub-units | Fossil Brook Member (and others) |
Underlies | Manuels River Formation (unconformably?) [2] |
Thickness | up to 14 m (46 ft) [2] |
Lithology | |
Primary | Green, purple and red siliciclastic marine mudstones [2] |
Location | |
Region | Atlantic coast |
Country | United States Canada |
![]() Occurrence of the Chamberlain's Brook Formation in southeastern Newfoundland |
The Chamberlain's Brook Formation is a thin but distinctive geologic formation of dark red calcareous mudstones [3] that crops out from Rhode Island to Massachusetts and, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland. [2] It preserves fossils, including trilobites, dating back to the lower mid-Cambrian period. [2] Its lowermost member is the Braintree Member (lowest Middle Cambrian) and the uppermost member is the Fossil Brook Member. [2]