Characium marinum | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
(unranked): | Viridiplantae |
Division: | Chlorophyta |
Class: | Chlorophyceae |
Order: | Sphaeropleales |
Family: | Characiaceae |
Genus: | Characium |
Species: | C. marinum |
Binomial name | |
Characium marinum | |
Characium marinum is a species of green algae (Chlorophyta).
Characium marinum is a microscopic unicellular elongated oval algae growing attached epiphytically by a stalk various algae. The single chloroplast is parietal with a single pyrenoid. [1]
Recorded from Svalbard (Norway), Sweden, once in Ireland County Down, [3] twice in Great Britain, under-recorded. [2] and eastern Canada. [1]
The taxonomic status of this alga is unclear. According to the marine biologist T. Levring, Characium marinum probably represents germlings of Cladophora , a genus of marine algae. [4]
Algae are any of a large and diverse group of photosynthetic, eukaryotic organisms. The name is an informal term for a polyphyletic grouping that includes species from multiple distinct clades. Included organisms range from unicellular microalgae, such as Chlorella, Prototheca and the diatoms, to multicellular forms, such as the giant kelp, a large brown alga which may grow up to 50 metres (160 ft) in length. Most are aquatic and lack many of the distinct cell and tissue types, such as stomata, xylem and phloem that are found in land plants. The largest and most complex marine algae are called seaweeds, while the most complex freshwater forms are the Charophyta, a division of green algae which includes, for example, Spirogyra and stoneworts. Algae that are carried by water are plankton, specifically phytoplankton.
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Characium is a genus of green algae in the family Characiaceae. It is very commonly found in freshwater habitats, where it is attached to phytoplankton or zooplankton.
Blidingia minima is a species of seaweed in the Kornmanniaceae family. It was described by Johann Kylin in 1947.
Blidingia marginata is a species of seaweed in the Kornmanniaceae family.
Chaetomorpha linum is a species of green algae in the family Cladophoraceae.
Chaetomorpha melagonium is a species of green algae of the family Cladophoraceae.
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Melobesia membranacea is a small marine alga encrusting on the surface of other algae. In the division of the Rhodophyta.
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Membranoptera alata is a small red alga in the Rhodophyta.
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Prasiola furfuracea is a small green alga that grows terrestrially.
Prasiola stipitata is a small green alga.
Codium bursa is a green marine algae of medium size.
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