Charlton, Northamptonshire

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Charlton
Main Street, Charlton - geograph.org.uk - 99358.jpg
Main Street
Northamptonshire UK location map (2021).svg
Red pog.svg
Charlton
Location within Northamptonshire
OS grid reference SP528360
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town BANBURY
Postcode district OX17
Police Northamptonshire
Fire Northamptonshire
Ambulance East Midlands
List of places
UK
England
Northamptonshire
52°01′12″N1°13′55″W / 52.01992°N 1.23197°W / 52.01992; -1.23197

Charlton is a village in the parish of Newbottle, Northamptonshire, England in between Brackley and Kings Sutton, lying close to a small tributary of the River Cherwell. At the 2011 census the population was included in the civil parish of Newbottle, with a total population of around 540. [1]

Other nearby villages include Croughton, Aynho and Hinton-in-the-Hedges. The remains of an Iron Age fort, Rainsborough Camp, lie just to the south of the village. [2]

The Lay Subsidy rolls of 1301 list 25 taxpayers in Charlton, with a notably more even spread of wealth between them than in Newbottle. The individuals listed include a blacksmith, Pado le fondur ("Pado the smith", an occupational epithet). [3]

The lawyer and politician F.E. Smith, 1st Earl of Birkenhead lived on Main Street in the village, in a house called The Cottage. [4] He took as his second peerage title Viscount Furneaux of Charlton, and his ashes are buried in the village cemetery. [5]

The Iron Age hill fort, Rainsborough Camp, lies a little under one kilometre south of the village.

References

  1. "Charlton and Newbottle-Welcome". Charlton and Newbottle Village Website. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  2. "Newbottle". British History Online. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  3. Hayter, Deborah (2012). "Snippets from the Archives: 5" (PDF). Cake & Cockhorse. 18 (9): 309–310. Retrieved 25 June 2025.
  4. Historic England. "The Cottage (Grade II) (1265934)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  5. The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Volume 51. Oxford University Press. 2004. pp. 114–118.

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