| Chief of Army Staff | |
|---|---|
| Seal of the chief of army staff | |
| Flag of the chief of army staff | |
| Abbreviation | COAS |
| Member of |
|
| Reports to | Chief of Defence Staff |
| Seat | Nigerian Army Headquarters, Abuja |
| Appointer | President of Nigeria |
| Inaugural holder | Kenneth G. Exham Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi (indigenous) |
| Formation | 1956 |
The chief of army staff (COAS) has been the title of the professional head of the Nigerian Army since 1966. [1] Prior to 1966, the title was General Officer Commanding, Nigerian Army (GOCNA). Since 1980, the post has been immediately subordinate to the chief of defence staff, the post held by the head of the Nigerian Armed Forces. The position is often occupied by the most senior officer appointed by the president. [2]
The current chief of army staff is Lieutenant General Olufemi Oluyede, who succeeded Lieutenant General Taoreed Lagbaja, who died in office in November 2024. [3]
In the chain of command, the chief of army staff reports to the chief of defence staff, who in turn reports to the defence minister, accountable to the president of Nigeria. [4] The statutory duty of the officer is to formulate and execute policies towards the highest attainment of national security and operational competence of the Nigerian Army. [5]
Following is a chronological list of officers holding the position of General Officer Commanding (GOC) or Chief of Army Staff (COAS). [6]
| No. | Portrait | General Officer Commanding | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Major general Kenneth G. Exham | 1956 | 1959 | 2–3 years | |
| 2 | Major general Norman Foster | 1959 | 1963 | 3–4 years | |
| 3 | Major general John Alexander Mackenzie | 1963 | 1963 | 0 years | |
| 4 | Major general Sir Christopher Welby-Everard (1909–1996) | 1963 | February 1965 | 1–2 years | |
| 5 | Major general Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi (1924–1966) Later military ruler | February 1965 | 15 January 1966 | 0–1 years |
| No. | Portrait | Chief of Army Staff | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lieutenant colonel Yakubu Gowon FSS (born 1934) Later military ruler | January 1966 | July 1966 | 6 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 2 | Lieutenant colonel Joseph Akahan OFR FSS (1937–1968) | July 1966 | May 1968 † | 1 year, 9 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 3 | Major general Hassan Katsina RCDS, PSC (1933–1995) | May 1968 | January 1971 | 2 years, 8 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 4 | Major general David Ejoor (1932–2019) | January 1971 | July 1975 | 4 years, 6 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 5 | Lieutenant general Theophilus Danjuma (born 1938) | July 1975 | October 1979 | 4 years, 3 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 6 | Lieutenant general Ipoola Alani Akinrinade CFR FSS (born 1939) later Chief of Defence Staff | October 1979 | April 1980 | 6 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 7 | Lieutenant general Gibson Jalo CFR FSS , JSS (1939–2000) later Chief of Defence Staff | April 1980 | October 1981 | 1 year, 6 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 8 | Lieutenant general Inua Wushishi CFR FSS (1940–2021) | October 1981 | October 1983 | 2 years | [ citation needed ] | |
| 9 | Major general Ibrahim Babangida (born 1941) Later military ruler | January 1984 | August 1985 | 1 year, 7 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 10 | Lieutenant general Sani Abacha GCON , DSS, mni (1943–1998) Later military ruler | August 1985 | August 1990 | 5 years | [ citation needed ] | |
| 11 | Lieutenant general Salihu Ibrahim FSS , FHWC (1935–2018) | August 1990 | September 1993 | 3 years, 1 month | [ citation needed ] | |
| 12 | Lieutenant general Aliyu Mohammed Gusau DSS, rcds (born 1943) | September 1993 | November 1993 | 2 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 13 | Major general Chris Alli CRG, DSS, ndc, psc(+) (1944–2023) | November 1993 | August 1994 | 9 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 14 | Major general Alwali Kazir DSS, Usawc, psc(+) (born 1947) | August 1994 | March 1996 | 1 year, 7 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 15 | Lieutenant general Ishaya Bamaiyi DSS, Usawc, psc(+) (born 1949) | March 1996 | May 1999 | 3 years, 2 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 16 | Lieutenant general Victor Malu DSS, mni, fwc, psc (1947–2017) | May 1999 | April 2001 | 1 year, 11 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 17 | Lieutenant general Alexander Ogomudia (born 1949) Later Chief of Defence Staff | April 2001 | June 2003 | 2 years, 2 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 18 | Lieutenant general Martin Luther Agwai (born 1948) Later Chief of Defence Staff | June 2003 | June 2006 | 3 years | [ citation needed ] | |
| 19 | Lieutenant general Owoye Andrew Azazi (1952–2012) Later Chief of Defence Staff | 1 June 2006 | May 2007 | 11 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 20 | Lieutenant general Luka Yusuf CFR, GSS, GPP, DSO, psc(+), fwc, Msc (1952–2009) | June 2007 | August 2008 | 1 year, 3 months | [ citation needed ] | |
| 21 | Lieutenant general Abdulrahman Dambazau CFR, GSS, psc, ndc, fwc(+) (born 1954) | August 2008 | September 2010 | 2 years, 1 month | [ citation needed ] | |
| 22 | Lieutenant general Azubuike Ihejirika CFR, GSS, psc(+), fwc, fniqs (born 1956) | September 2010 | January 2014 | 3 years, 4 months | [7] | |
| 23 | Lieutenant general Kenneth Minimah GSS, psc(+), fwc (born 1959) | January 2014 | July 2015 | 1 year, 6 months | https://punchng.com/tinubu-promotes-acting-coas-oluyede-to-lieutenant-general/ | |
| 24 | Lieutenant general Tukur Yusuf Buratai NAM, GSS, psc(+), ndc (BD) (born 1960) | 16 July 2015 | 28 January 2021 | 5 years, 6 months | [8] | |
| 25 | Lieutenant general Ibrahim Attahiru (1966–2021) | 28 January 2021 | 21 May 2021 † | 3 months | [9] [10] | |
| 26 | Lieutenant general Faruk Yahaya (born 1966) | 27 May 2021 | 23 June 2023 | 2 years | [11] [12] | |
| 27 | Lieutenant general Taoreed Lagbaja (1968–2024) | 23 June 2023 | 5 November 2024 † | 1 year, 4 months | [13] | |
| 28 | Lieutenant general Olufemi Oluyede (born 1968) | 30 October 2024 | Incumbent | 1 year | [14] |
Source: [15]