Chilumuru

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Chilumuru
Village
Chilumuru
Interactive map of Chilumuru
India Andhra Pradesh location map (current).svg
Red pog.svg
Chilumuru
Location in Andhra Pradesh, India
Coordinates: 16°13′49″N80°47′04″E / 16.2302916°N 80.7844066°E / 16.2302916; 80.7844066
Country India
State Andhra Pradesh
District Bapatla
Mandal Kollur
Government
[1]
  Type Panchayati raj
  BodyChilumuru gram panchayat
Area
[2]
  Total
475 ha (1,170 acres)
Population
 (2011) [3]
  Total
3,174
  Density668/km2 (1,730/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Telugu
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
Area code +91–
Vehicle registration AP

Chilumuru is a village in the Bapatla district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in the Kollur mandal of Tenali revenue division. [2]

Contents

Geography

Chilumuru is situated to the north of the mandal headquarters, Kolluru, [4] at 16°13′49″N80°47′04″E / 16.2302916°N 80.7844066°E / 16.2302916; 80.7844066 . It is spread over an area of 475 ha (1,170 acres). [2]

Government and politics

Chilumuru gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. [1] It is divided into wards, and each ward is represented by a ward member. [5] The village forms a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region and is under the jurisdiction of APCRDA. [6]

Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has a total of 6 schools. These include 3 MPP and 3 private schools. [7]

Religious Landmark

Ubaya Rameswara Kshetram

Located on the banks of the Krishna River, the Ubaya Rameswara Kshetram is a prominent historical and religious site in Chilumuru. The temple is dedicated to Shiva, worshipped here as Rameswara in the form of a Saikata Lingam (a deity fashioned from sand). [8] [9]

Historical Background

While local tradition ascribes the temple's origins to the Treta Yuga, the physical stone structure dates to the Chola dynasty in the 12th century. Epigraphical evidence and temple inscriptions indicate that the current sanctum was constructed around 1153 AD. [8]

Legend and Local Lore

According to the Skanda Purana, the temple was established by Lord Rama during his return from Lanka. Legend states that because Hanuman was delayed in bringing a Lingam from Kailasa, Sita Devi created one from the river sand to meet the auspicious muhurtam. [8] To accommodate the Lingam later brought by Hanuman, a second temple was established directly across the river in Iluru. The two shrines are collectively known as Ubaya Rameswara Kshetram (the "Dual Shrines of Rameswara"). [8]

The site remains a major center for pilgrims during Maha Shivaratri and the holy month of Karthika, when devotees perform ritual dips in the Krishna River.

Connectivity

Chilumuru is accessible via a variety of public, private, and river transport modes:

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Gram Panchayat Identification Codes" (PDF). Saakshar Bharat Mission. National Informatics Centre. p. 95. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 "District Census Hand Book – Guntur" (PDF). Census of India . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. pp. 14, 468. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  3. "Population". Census of India . Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India . Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  4. "District Census Handbook : Guntur (Part A)" (PDF). Census of India. Directorate of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh. 2011. pp. 5, 770–771. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  5. Seetharam, Mukkavilli (1 January 1990). Citizen Participation in Rural Development. Mittal Publications. p. 34. ISBN   9788170992271.
  6. "Declaration of A.P. Capital Region" (PDF). Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority . Municipal Administration and Urban Development Department, Andhra Pradesh. 30 December 2014. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 May 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  7. "School Information". Commissionerate of School Education. Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "దక్షిణకాశీ దర్శనం... మోక్షప్రదాయకం!" [The vision of Dakshinkashi... is salvation-giving!]. Eenadu Sunday Magazine (in Telugu).
  9. Devaragam : మా ఊరి దేవుడు | Sri Ramalingeswara Swamy Temple | Chilumuru | Guntur. TV9 Telugu (in Telugu). 25 June 2022.