Christopher MacRae

Last updated

Sir Alastair Christopher Donald Summerhayes MacRae KCMG (born 3 May 1937) is a former diplomat for the United Kingdom. [1]

Contents

Early life

MacRae was born in May 1937 to Alexander Murray MacRae and Grace Summerhayes. Both parents were doctors, [1] and his mother was a leading obstetrician in Ghana. [2] He has one sister, Susannah, the mother of the current Chief Medical Officer for England, Chris Whitty. [3] [2]

MacRae was educated at Rugby School, before graduating from Lincoln College, Oxford, with a bachelor's degree in English. He then received a Henry Fellowship to study International Relations at Harvard University. [1]

Career

MacRae served in the Royal Navy from 1956 until 1958, joining the Commonwealth Relations Office (CRO) in 1962. From 1963, he served as 3rd Secretary in Dar es Salaam and left in 1965 as 2nd Sectretary. He began studying at the Middle East Centre for Arab Studies (MECAS) in Lebanon in 1965, before serving as 2nd Secretary in Beirut from 1967 until 1968. [1]

He served in the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) from 1968 until 1970. He then became 1st Secretary and Head of Chancery in Baghdad for a year, and held the same position in Brussels until 1976. While in Brussels, he became attached to the Directorate-General for External Relations in the European Commission on loan from the FCO. He stayed in this position until 1978, when he began taking ambassadorial positions. [1]

MacRae served as British ambassador to Gabon from 1978 until 1980, while also serving for a year as non-resident ambassador to São Tomé and Príncipe. He was then appointed Head of the West Africa Department for the FCO until 1983, while serving as non-resident ambassador to Chad from 1982 for 2 years. After leaving these positions, he served as Political Counsellor and Head of Chancery in Paris for four years, and was then appointed Minister and Head of British Interests Section in Tehran during 1987. [1] While in Tehran, diplomatic relations between Iran and the United Kingdom fell apart, and he was responsible for overseeing the evacuation of British diplomats from the Embassy in Tehran. [4] He returned to London by the end of June that year. [5]

In 1987, MacRae took up a visiting fellow position at the International Institute for Strategic Studies for a year. After leaving the think tank, he was appointed Under Secretary for the Cabinet Office until 1991. He served as High Commissioner for Nigeria and non-resident ambassador to Benin from 1991 until 1994, and then served as High Commissioner for Pakistan for three years [1] with responsibility also for Afghanistan.

MacRae served as Secretary General of the Order of Saint John from 1997 until 2000. [6] He later taught at the American Graduate School in Paris from 2005 until 2008 as an assistant professor in International Relations and Diplomacy. [1] He has remained close with the school, delivering the graduation address in 2014. [7]

Personal life

In 1963, MacRae married Mette Willert, a Danish freelance writer on politics and development issues. [8] :501 They have two daughters, and reside in Provence. [1] [9] His interests include mountain-climbing and long-distance walks.

Publications

Honours

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivor Roberts (diplomat)</span> British diplomat

Sir Ivor Anthony Roberts is a retired British diplomat and the former President of Trinity College, Oxford. He was previously British Ambassador to Yugoslavia, Ireland, and Italy. He was knighted in 2000. In addition to his British citizenship, he is now an Irish citizen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Reddaway</span> British diplomat (born 1953)

Sir David Norman Reddaway is a retired British diplomat who was High Commissioner to Canada and Ambassador to Ireland and Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dominic Asquith</span> British diplomat (born 1957)

Sir Dominic Anthony Gerard Asquith is a British career diplomat and former Ambassador to Iraq, Egypt, and Libya. He was First Secretary at the British Embassy in Washington DC. He was most recently the British High Commissioner to the Republic of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Dalton (diplomat)</span> British diplomat

Sir Richard John Dalton was a senior member of the British Diplomatic Service until he retired in 2006. His assignments included British Ambassador to Libya and Iran. He is currently an Associate Fellow at Chatham House's Middle East and North Africa Programme. He was knighted in the 2005 Queen's Birthday Honours.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roderic Lyne</span> British diplomat (born 1948)

Sir Roderic Michael John Lyne is a British former diplomat who served as British Ambassador to the Russian Federation from 2000 to 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Chaplin (diplomat)</span> British diplomat

Edward Graham Mellish Chaplin is a British diplomat, notable for serving as British ambassador in occupied Iraq from April 2004. Until January 2011 he served as British ambassador to Italy. He was the former Prime Minister's Appointments Secretary.

Jeremy Richard Lovering Grosvenor Varcoe is a former British diplomat, who also served as an Immigration Tribunal Appeal judge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon Gass</span> British Civil servant, former British diplomat

Sir Simon Lawrance Gass is a British civil servant. Since 2019, he has chaired the Joint Intelligence Committee and he also served as the British Prime Minister's representative on Afghanistan from 2021 to 2022 concurrently. Between 2018 and 2019, he was the Commandant of the Royal College of Defence Studies. During his diplomatic career, he served as British ambassador to Greece and to Iran. In May 2023, it was announced he was stepping down as Chairman of the Joint Intelligence Committee and succeeded by Madeleine Alessandri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew Gould</span> Ambassador of the United Kingdom

Matthew Steven Gould is a former civil servant and diplomat who is the Chief Executive Officer of international science-led conservation charity ZSL. He was previously National Director for Digital Transformation in NHS England (2019–2022), Director General for Digital and Media Policy in the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (2015–19) and Ambassador to Israel (2010–15).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 attack on the British Embassy in Iran</span>

The 2011 attack on the British Embassy in Iran was a mob action on 29 November 2011 by a crowd of Iranian protesters who stormed the embassy and another British diplomatic compound in Tehran, Iran, ransacking offices and stealing documents. One small building was set on fire during the incident and several people were injured. The Iranian government publicly condemned the violence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of the United Kingdom, Tehran</span> Diplomatic mission of United Kingdom in Iran

The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Tehran is the United Kingdom's diplomatic mission to the Islamic Republic of Iran. It is located at 172 Ferdowsi Avenue in Tehran.

Sir John Alexander Noble Graham, 4th Baronet, was a British diplomat who was ambassador to Iraq, Iran and NATO.

Martin John Williams, is a British diplomat. He was High Commissioner to New Zealand and concurrently the Governor of the Pitcairn Islands from 1998 to 2001. As of 2012 Williams serves as a consultant to the New Zealand Antarctic Heritage Trust.

Sir Nicholas Walker Browne, KBE, CMG was a British diplomat. He served as Ambassador to Iran from 1999 to 2002 and Ambassador to Denmark from 2003 to 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Macaire (diplomat)</span> British diplomat

Robert Nigel Paul Macaire CMG is a British diplomat who served as UK's Ambassador to Iran from 2018 to 2021.

Guillaume Metten is a senior former Belgian diplomat and Belgian ambassador to Iran, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, the Maldives, Morocco and Mauritania. At present he is vice president of European Institute for International Law and International Relations. He is one of seven EU ambassadors signed for the right of Iran to possess the nuclear technology for pacific purpose in 2011, This piece was written and signed by seven former ambassadors to Iran from European countries: Richard Dalton United Kingdom, Steen Hohwü-Christensen Sweden, Paul von Maltzahn Germany, Guillaume Metten Belgium, François Nicoullaud France and Roberto Toscano Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alan Collins (diplomat)</span> British diplomat

Sir Alan Stanley Collins, KCVO, CMG, is a retired British diplomat and former Consul General in New York City (2007–11), High Commissioner to Singapore (2003–07) and Ambassador to the Philippines (1998–2002).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kate Smith (diplomat)</span> British diplomat

Katherine Lucy Smith is a British diplomat who served as British Ambassador to Greece from January 2017 until July 2021.

Nikolai Ivanovich Kozyrev was a Soviet and Russian diplomat. He served as a member of diplomatic staff from the 1950s and into the 1990s, and as the Soviet and later Russian ambassador to Ireland from 1991 until 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mohsen Baharvand</span> Iranian diplomat

Note: Mohsen Baharvand is an Iranian diplomat who served as ambassador of Iran to United Kingdom from July 2021 to February 2022. In February 2022, Baharvand organized an event to celebrate the 43rd anniversary of the Islamic Revolution. A video circulated showing an embassy reception in London. A woman playing piano alongside a male violinist and several other women were not wearing their hijab, despite the hijab being required in Iran. After the video circulated, he was ordered back to Tehran by the Foreign Ministry and was removed from position as diplomat.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Macrae, Sir (Alastair) Christopher (Donald Summerhayes)". Who's Who. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u26210 . Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 Sample, Ian; Stewart, Heather (22 March 2021). "'A class act': Chris Whitty, the calm authority amid the Covid crisis". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  3. "Quiet family funeral for shot diplomat". The Guardian. 7 April 1984. p. 2. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  4. Faramarzi, Scheherezade (11 June 1987). "Iran Orders Four More British Diplomats Expelled". Associated Press. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  5. "Britain Reduces Diplomatic Staff in Iran to 1 Caretaker : Orders All but 1 Iranian Envoy Out of London". Los Angeles Times. 18 June 1987. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  6. "December 2000". The Royal Family. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  7. "Commencement 2014: 33 From 14 Countries Graduate in Paris". www.ags.edu. 10 June 2014. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  8. MacRae, Mette (1989). "London's Standing in International Diplomacy". International Affairs. 65 (3). doi:10.2307/2621725. ISSN   0020-5850 . Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  9. Vaugon, Anaïs (14 September 2022). "Mormoiron. « Je vous raconte mes 35 ans au service de la reine d'Angleterre » : Sir Christopher MacRae, ancien ambassadeur, à la retraite dans le Vaucluse". www.ledauphine.com (in French). Retrieved 14 September 2022.
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Ambassador of the United Kingdom to Gabon
1978 – 1980
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Ambassador of the United Kingdom to São Tomé and Príncipe
1979 – 1980
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Ambassador of the United Kingdom to Chad
1982 – 1983
Succeeded by
Preceded by Ambassador of the United Kingdom to Benin
1991 – 1994
Succeeded by
Other offices
Preceded by
Secretary General of the Order of Saint John
1997 – 2000
Succeeded by