Church of the Sacred Heart (Freeport, Minnesota)

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Church of the Sacred Heart (Catholic)
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The Church of the Sacred Heart viewed from the northwest
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Location110 3rd Avenue NE, Freeport, Minnesota
Coordinates 45°39′45.5″N94°41′10″W / 45.662639°N 94.68611°W / 45.662639; -94.68611
AreaLess than one acre
Built1905–06
Built byPaul Koshiol
Architect Parkinson & Dockendorff
Architectural style Gothic Revival, Romanesque Revival
NRHP reference No. 91000906 [1]
Added to NRHPJuly 12, 1991

The Church of the Sacred Heart is a historic Roman Catholic church building in Freeport, Minnesota, United States. The church was constructed from 1905 to 1906 as the third and largest building to house a congregation formed by the community's German American settlers in 1881. [2] The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991 as Church of the Sacred Heart (Catholic) for its local significance in the theme of social history. [3] It was nominated for demonstrating the central role played by the Catholic church in Freeport and many other Central Minnesota communities settled by German immigrants. [2]

Contents

History

Church of the Sacred Heart - Freeport, Minnesota 2.jpg
Interior of the Church of the Sacred Heart, 2011
Church of the Sacred Heart - Freeport, Minnesota 1.jpg
Stained glass windows inside Church of the Sacred Heart, 2011

The Sacred Heart parish was originally part of a parish in New Munich, Minnesota. The heavily German-American community of Freeport asked the Diocese of St. Cloud for a priest to form their own parish, and Father Simplicius Wimmer arrived in response. Freeport's first church building was a wood-frame structure built in 1882, measuring 70 by 36 feet (21 by 11 m), with a rectory added in 1890. The parish outgrew this building and constructed a new one in 1896, which was a brick-veneered building measuring 154 by 66 feet (47 by 20 m) and seating 1,000 people. The second building was completed at a cost of $30,000 (equivalent to $1,055,280in 2022). The original wood building was donated to the parish of St. Rose and moved five miles (8 km) north. [4]

The 1896 building was struck by lightning in 1904 and destroyed by fire. The parish immediately organized a rebuilding effort, and even the priest pitched in. The third building was even larger and more ornate than the second building, with a total construction cost of $115,000 (equivalent to $3,745,593in 2022) by the time it was finished in 1906. It required 38 boxcar loads of brick for its construction. [4]

The parish is now part of a cluster with Immaculate Conception in New Munich and St. Rose of Lima in St. Rosa, Minnesota. [5]

See also

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References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. 1 2 Koop, Michael (February 1990). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Church of the Sacred Heart (Catholic)". National Park Service. Retrieved 2018-06-10. With four accompanying photos from 1989
  3. "Church of the Sacred Heart (Catholic)". Minnesota National Register Properties Database. Minnesota Historical Society. 2009. Retrieved 2018-06-11.
  4. 1 2 Alan K. Lathrop (2003). Churches of Minnesota: An Illustrated Guide . University of Minnesota Press. p.  55. ISBN   0816629099.
  5. "Welcome to our Tri-Parish Community". Tri-Parish Community. Retrieved 2018-06-11.