Cleistocactus glaucus

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Cleistocactus glaucus
Cleistocactus glaucus 1.jpeg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Cleistocactus
Species:
C. glaucus
Binomial name
Cleistocactus glaucus
F.Ritter, 1964
Synonyms
  • Cleistocactus glaucus var. plurispinusF.Ritter 1964
  • Cleistocactus granjaensisF.Ritter 1980

Cleistocactus glaucus is a species of Cleistocactus found in Bolivia.

Contents

Description

Cleistocactus glaucus is a cactus species characterized by greenish-gray, columnar stems that branch from the base. These stems are typically 1 to 2 meters long and 3 to 4 centimeters in diameter. The plant features 12 to 18 obtuse, notched ribs that are 3 to 5 millimeters high. Areoles are white or brownish, are 2.5 to 4 millimeters in diameter and spaced 4 to 6 millimeters apart along the ribs. These areoles bear chestnut-colored spines. Among the spines, there are 1 to 3 central spines that are stronger and measure 1 to 2 centimeters long and 7 to 9 radial spines that are 0.4 to 0.7 centimeters long; the uppermost radial spines are absent.

The flowers of Cleistocactus glaucus are radially symmetrical (actinomorphic), straight, and tubular, measuring 3.2 to 4.2 centimeters in length. They are orange-red in color and have an ovary covered with numerous scales. The stamens are white. Like most species in the genus, the flowers only partially open. The fruit is spherical (globose), red, and approximately 1 to 1.5 centimeters in diameter. Inside, it contains shiny black seeds that are about 1.25 millimeters long and 0.75 millimeters wide. [1]

Distribution

This species is native to Bolivia, specifically in the La Paz department in the northwestern part of the country. C. glacus typically grows in the seasonally dry tropical ecosystems. [2]

Taxonomy

Cleistocactus glaucus was first described by the German botanist Friedrich Ritter in the scientific journal Taxon in 1964.

References

  1. Ritter, F. (1964). "DIAGNOSEN VON NEUEN KAKTEEN". TAXON. 13 (3): 114–118. doi:10.2307/1216628. ISSN   0040-0262 . Retrieved 2025-11-06.
  2. "Cleistocactus glaucus F.Ritter". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-11-06.