Cochemiea angelensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Cochemiea |
Species: | C. angelensis |
Binomial name | |
Cochemiea angelensis (R.T.Craig) P.B.Breslin & Majure | |
Synonyms | |
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Cochemiea angelensis is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae.
Cochemiea angelensis typically grows solitary but can form groups. The plants are globose to briefly cylindrical, reaching up to 15 cm (5.9 in) in height and about 6 cm (2.4 in) in diameter. The dark blue-green, conical warts have densely woolly axillae with white bristles up to 1 cm (0.39 in) long. There are 3 to 4 straight central spines, purplish-brown with a light base, up to 1.5 cm (0.59 in) long, with the lowest often longer and hooked. The 16 to 20 radial spines are stiff, smooth, white, and 0.5 to 1 cm (0.20 to 0.39 in) long. The flowers have two distinct color forms. The first is white, with pinkish midstripes on the outer petals; the second is much more deeply colored, with deep pink petals and maroon midstripe. The flowers grow up to 2 cm long and 3 cm (1.2 in) in diameter. The fruits are red and contain black seeds. [1]
Cochemiea angelensis endemic to Mexico, and can be found close to sea level to 300 meters, partway down the Baja California Peninsula, in the Bay of Bahía de los Ángeles and on Isla la Ventana and Isla Ángel de la Guarda. [2]
Originally described as Mammillaria angelensis by Robert T. Craig in 1945, the species name refers to its presence on Isla Ángel de la Guarda. In 2021, Peter B. Breslin and Lucas C. Majure reclassified it into the genus Cochemiea. [3]
Cochemiea is a genus of cactus. The group was previously synonymized with Mammillaria, until molecular phylogenetic studies determined that—when broadly circumscribed—Mammillaria is not monophyletic; thus, Cochemiea has been accepted as a distinct genus.
Cochemiea macdougallii is a species of cactus in the genus Cochemiea.
Cacteae is a tribe of plants of the family Cactaceae found mainly in North America especially Mexico. As of August 2018, the internal classification of the family Cactaceae remained uncertain and subject to change. A classification incorporating many of the insights from the molecular studies was produced by Nyffeler and Eggli in 2010. The main threats to cactus species are poaching, farming, mining developments, and climate change.
Cochemiea tetrancistra is a species of fishhook cactus known by the common name common fishhook cactus. It is native to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of northern Mexico and the southwestern United States, where it grows in a variety of desert habitat types.
Cochemiea multidigitata is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae that is endemic to San Pedro Nolasco Island in Mexico, growing on steep slopes. Cochemiea multidigitata sprouts a white to cream-colored flower from spring to early summer.
Cochemiea thornberi is a species of cactus known by the common names Thornber's fishhook cactus and Thornber's nipple cactus. It is native to Arizona in the United States and Sonora in Mexico.
Cochemiea conoidea, common name Texas cone cactus or Chihuahuan beehive, is a species of cactus native to southern United States to central Mexico.
Cochemiea boolii is a species of cactus in the subfamily Cactoideae with pink-petaled flowers.
Cochemiea mainiae is a species of cactus in the subfamily Cactoideae, with the common name counterclockwise nipple cactus.
Cochemiea goodridgei is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Mexican state Baja California.
Cochemiea blossfeldiana is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea hutchisoniana is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea insularis is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea schumannii is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea albicans is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea armillata is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea cerralboa is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea estebanensis is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.
Cochemiea viridiflora, commonly known as the greenflower nipple cactus or the fishhook pincushion, is a species of Cochemiea found in Southern United States.
Cochemiea palmeri is a species of Cochemiea found in Mexico.